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Study of TBX-3400 in Patients With Stage III and IV Melanoma Resistant or Refractory to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Primary Purpose

Stage III Melanoma, Stage IV Melanoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TBX-3400
Sponsored by
Taiga Biotechnologies, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stage III Melanoma focused on measuring Melanoma, Resistant, Refractory

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in the study:

  1. Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced, unresectable or metastatic malignant melanoma
  2. Male or female patients age 18 or older
  3. Previously treated with checkpoint inhibitor therapy either alone or in combination with either stable disease or progressive disease per RECIST version 1.1 (there is no minimum treatment duration for patients who have progressive disease while on checkpoint inhibitor therapy)
  4. Measurable or evaluable disease by RECIST version 1.1
  5. Capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements
  6. A life expectancy of greater than 24 weeks at Screening
  7. ECOG Performance Status of 0 to 2
  8. Written informed consent from the patient or the patient's legally acceptable representative prior to the initiation of any study procedures
  9. Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function as defined below:

    • hemoglobin ≥8.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
    • absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/µL
    • platelet count ≥100,000/µL (transfusions allowed)
    • alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase ≤3.0 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), or ≤5 times ULN for patients with known hepatic metastases
    • total serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x the ULN; ≤2.0 x the ULN if liver metastases are present; patients with a known history of Gilbert's syndrome (≤3.0 x the ULN) and/or isolated elevations of indirect bilirubin are eligible for study participation
    • estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (using Cockcroft Gault formula)

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be eligible for participation in the study:

  1. Pregnant or breast feeding
  2. Developed immune-related toxicity while on prior checkpoint inhibitor therapy that has not yet returned to Grade 1 or better
  3. Require systemic pharmacologic doses of corticosteroids at or above the equivalent of 10 mg/day of prednisone; replacement doses, topical, ophthalmologic and inhalational steroids are permitted
  4. Active, symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Patients with CNS metastases are eligible for the trial if the metastases have been treated by surgery and/or radiotherapy and the patient is off corticosteroids and is neurologically stable for at least 7 days prior to screening
  5. Any concurrent uncontrolled illness, including mental illness or substance abuse which in the opinion of the investigator would make the patient unable to cooperate or participate in the trial
  6. Severe uncontrolled cardiac disease within 3 months of study entry, including unstable or new onset angina, myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident
  7. Women of childbearing potential who are unable or unwilling to use an acceptable method of contraception
  8. Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that is not well controlled on anti-retroviral therapy as defined by HIV RNA more than 400 copies/mL or severely symptomatic
  9. Presence of Hepatitis B and/or Hepatitis C active infection
  10. Symptomatic congestive heart failure, defined as New York Heart Association Class II or higher

Sites / Locations

  • The Angeles Clinic and Research InstituteRecruiting
  • University of Colorado Cancer CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

TBX-3400

Arm Description

TBX-3400 by intravenous infusion

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), graded using the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03
Adverse events from subject reporting

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tumor responses as defined by RECIST version 1.1
Tumor measurements to assess disease state
Tumor responses as defined by irRECIST
Tumor measurements to assess disease state
Assessment of concentrations of certain chemokines, such as cluster of differentiation 69 (CD69), as biomarkers of activity of TBX-3400
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Presence and/or concentration of anti TBX-3400 antibodies
Measure of immunogenicity of TBX-3400

Full Information

First Posted
December 3, 2017
Last Updated
May 1, 2022
Sponsor
Taiga Biotechnologies, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03385486
Brief Title
Study of TBX-3400 in Patients With Stage III and IV Melanoma Resistant or Refractory to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Official Title
A Phase 1 Multi-Center Dose-Escalation Study of the Safety, Tolerability and Early Efficacy of TBX-3400 in Patients With Stage III and IV Melanoma Resistant or Refractory to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 2, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Taiga Biotechnologies, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a study of transfusion of TBX-3400 in patients with stage III and IV melanoma resistant or refractory to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors. The patient's own blood cells are exposed to a protein that has been shown in the laboratory to result in anti-tumor activity. The study hypothesis is that TBX-3400 cells will enhance anti-tumor activity and improve the body's immune response.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stage III Melanoma, Stage IV Melanoma
Keywords
Melanoma, Resistant, Refractory

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
The study will consist of a Dose Escalation Phase and a Dose Expansion Phase. TBX-3400 will be administered on Day 1 of each treatment cycle and can be repeated. In the Dose Escalation Phase, a "3+3" design will be employed. Each dose cohort will initially enroll 3 patients. Enrollment and treatment of the first 3 patients in the first cohort will be staggered to allow for evaluation of safety. After each cohort has been enrolled and all patients in the cohort have completed Cycle 1, a Data Safety Monitoring Committee will review cumulative safety data to determine whether to proceed with further dose escalation. Each cohort may be expanded in groups of 3 patients to a maximum of 12 patients. Up to six TBX 3400 dose levels will be evaluated during the Dose Escalation Phase of the study.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
72 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TBX-3400
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
TBX-3400 by intravenous infusion
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
TBX-3400
Intervention Description
Autologous transfusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), including the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), graded using the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03
Description
Adverse events from subject reporting
Time Frame
26 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tumor responses as defined by RECIST version 1.1
Description
Tumor measurements to assess disease state
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Tumor responses as defined by irRECIST
Description
Tumor measurements to assess disease state
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Assessment of concentrations of certain chemokines, such as cluster of differentiation 69 (CD69), as biomarkers of activity of TBX-3400
Description
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Presence and/or concentration of anti TBX-3400 antibodies
Description
Measure of immunogenicity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Quantification of the concentration of interleukin-1 (IL-1) in plasma
Description
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Quantification of the concentration of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in plasma
Description
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Quantification of the concentration of interferon-alpha (INF-α) in plasma
Description
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Quantification of the concentration of interferon gamma inducible protein 10 kD (IP-10) in plasma
Description
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Quantification of the concentration of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) in plasma
Description
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months
Title
Quantification of the concentration of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-ß) in plasma
Description
Preliminary efficacy assessment to measure activity of TBX-3400
Time Frame
26 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in the study: Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced, unresectable or metastatic malignant melanoma Male or female patients age 18 or older Previously treated with checkpoint inhibitor therapy either alone or in combination with either stable disease or progressive disease per RECIST version 1.1 (there is no minimum treatment duration for patients who have progressive disease while on checkpoint inhibitor therapy) Measurable or evaluable disease by RECIST version 1.1 Capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements A life expectancy of greater than 24 weeks at Screening ECOG Performance Status of 0 to 2 Written informed consent from the patient or the patient's legally acceptable representative prior to the initiation of any study procedures Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function as defined below: hemoglobin ≥8.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed) absolute neutrophil count ≥1500/µL platelet count ≥100,000/µL (transfusions allowed) alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase ≤3.0 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), or ≤5 times ULN for patients with known hepatic metastases total serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x the ULN; ≤2.0 x the ULN if liver metastases are present; patients with a known history of Gilbert's syndrome (≤3.0 x the ULN) and/or isolated elevations of indirect bilirubin are eligible for study participation estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (using Cockcroft Gault formula) Exclusion Criteria: Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be eligible for participation in the study: Pregnant or breast feeding Developed immune-related toxicity while on prior checkpoint inhibitor therapy that has not yet returned to Grade 1 or better Require systemic pharmacologic doses of corticosteroids at or above the equivalent of 10 mg/day of prednisone; replacement doses, topical, ophthalmologic and inhalational steroids are permitted Active, symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Patients with CNS metastases are eligible for the trial if the metastases have been treated by surgery and/or radiotherapy and the patient is off corticosteroids and is neurologically stable for at least 7 days prior to screening Any concurrent uncontrolled illness, including mental illness or substance abuse which in the opinion of the investigator would make the patient unable to cooperate or participate in the trial Severe uncontrolled cardiac disease within 3 months of study entry, including unstable or new onset angina, myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident Women of childbearing potential who are unable or unwilling to use an acceptable method of contraception Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that is not well controlled on anti-retroviral therapy as defined by HIV RNA more than 400 copies/mL or severely symptomatic Presence of Hepatitis B and/or Hepatitis C active infection Symptomatic congestive heart failure, defined as New York Heart Association Class II or higher
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yosef Refaeli, PhD
Phone
+1-720-859-3547
Email
refaeli@taigabiotech.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Vivienne Margolis
Phone
+972-52-463-9634
Email
vmargolis@taigabiotech.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90025
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dr. Inderjit Mehmi, MD
Phone
310-294-0438
Email
imehmi@theangelesclinic.org
Facility Name
University of Colorado Cancer Center
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Theresa Medina, MD
Phone
720-848-7135
Email
Theresa.Medina@ucdenver.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Study of TBX-3400 in Patients With Stage III and IV Melanoma Resistant or Refractory to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

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