Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Empegfilgrastim for Neutropenia Prophylaxis in Breast Cancer Patients
Chemotherapy-induced Neutropenia
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Chemotherapy-induced Neutropenia focused on measuring empegfilgrastim, pegylated filgrastim, neutropenia, febrile neutropenia, chemotherapy-associated neutropenia, breast cancer, docetaxel, doxorubicin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent form;
- Histologically verified diagnosis of stage IIb/III/IV breast cancer;
- Age of 18-70 years inclusive;
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months after inclusion in the study;
- If the patient had received the chemotherapy for breast cancer, it should be finished 30 days before the beginning of the study;
- ECOG Performance Status of 0- 2, not increasing within during 2 weeks before randomization;
- ANC level of 1500/μL and more at the beginning of the study
- Platelet count of 100 000/μL and more at the beginning of the study
- Hemoglobin level of 90 g/l and more
- Creatinine level <1.5 mg/dl
- Total bilirubin level <1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT and/or AST levels <2.5×ULN (5×ULN for patients with liver metastases);
- Alkaline phosphatase <5×ULN;
- Left ventricular ejection fraction >50% and more;
- If the patient had received adjuvant and/or neoadjuvant therapy, the cumulative dose of anthracyclines should not exceed 250 mg/m2 for doxorubicin or 540 mg/m2 for epirubicin,if in this study planned 6 cycles of chemotherapy ;
- If the patient had received adjuvant and/or neoadjuvant therapy, the cumulative dose of anthracyclines should not exceed 350 mg/m2 for doxorubicin or 660 mg/m2 for epirubicin,if in this study planned 4 cycles of chemotherapy ;
- Ability of the participant to follow the protocol requirements, according to the Investigator's opinion;
- Patients of childbearing potential must implement reliable contraceptive measures during the study treatment, starting 4 weeks prior randomization and for 6 months after the last administration of the study drug;
- Patients should be able to follow the Protocol procedures (according to Investigator's assessment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient has received two or more chemotherapy regimens for the metastatic breast cancer;
- Documented hypersensitivity to filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, docetaxel, doxorubicin, dexamethasone and/or its excipients, PEGylated drugs, recombinant proteins.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
- Systemic antibiotic therapy within 72 h prior empegfilgrastim/filgrastim administration;
- Concomitant radiotherapy (except selective radiotherapy of bone metastases);
- Surgery, radiotherapy (except selective radiotherapy of bone metastases), administration of any experimental drugs within 30 days prior randomization;
- History of bone marrow/stem cell transplantation;
- Conditions limiting the patient's ability to follow the protocol;
- CTCAE grade 3-4 neuropathy;
- HIV, HCV, HBV, T.Pallidum infection(s);
- Acute or active chronic infections;
- Severe concurrent diseases (for example, severe arterial hypertension, severe heart failure, and other);
- Severe depression, schizophrenia, any other mental disorders;
- Obstacles in intravenous administration of study drugs;
- Simultaneous participation in other clinical trials, previous participation in other clinical trials within 30 days before entering into the trial, previous participation in the same trial.
Sites / Locations
- Arkhangelsk District Clinical Oncology Dispensary
- Clinical Hospital at Chelyabinsk Railway Station
- State public health institution "Republican Clinical Oncology Dispensary" of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan
- Non-governmental healthcare institution "Central Clinical Hospital № 2 Semashko" JSC "Russian Railways"
- State Health Care Institution "Moscow City Oncology Hospital № 62" Moscow Health Department
- State public health institution "Nizhny Novgorod Regional Oncology Dispensary"
- Perm Region Oncology Dispensary
- Pyatigorsk Oncology Center
- Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Mordovia State University N.P. Ogareva "
- N.N.Petrov Oncology Research Center
- State public health institution "Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary"
- Volgograd Regional Oncology Dispensary №3
- State Health Care Institution "Volgograd Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary № 1"
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Empegfilgrastim 6 mg
Empegfilgrastim 7.5 mg
Filgrastim
Patients will receive a single administration of empegfilgrastim at a dose of 6 mg subcutaneously, 24 h after the chemotherapy and placebo #2 in a dose of 0.0083 ml/kg in 24-27 hour after chemotherapy, then patient received placebo #2 in dose 0.0083 ml/kg until ANC ≥ 10x109/L or during 14 days
Patients will receive a single administration of empegfilgrastim at a dose of 7.5 mg subcutaneously, 24 h after the chemotherapy and placebo #2 in a dose of 0.0083 ml/kg in 24-27 hour after chemotherapy, then patient received placebo #2 in dose 0.0083 ml/kg until ANC ≥ 10x109/L or during 14 days
Patients will receive filgrastim at a dose of 5 μg/kg subcutaneously daily (until ANC 10 000/μL or for 14 days, whichever occurred first), starting 24 h after the chemotherapy and placebo #1 in dose 1.0 ml subcutaneously, 24 h after the chemotherapy.