Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MK-0476 in Japanese Pediatric Participants With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (MK-0476-519)
Primary Purpose
Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Montelukast
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Weight: ≥ 25 kg
- Height: ≥ 125 cm
- Able to record symptoms in a diary
- Has had allergic rhinitis symptoms [Japanese Cedar (JC) pollinosis]
- Tested positive for JC pollen specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody assay
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has nasal findings that would interfere with evaluating nasal congestion symptoms
- Past or present medical history of bronchial asthma
- Medical history of allergies except allergic rhinitis and has possibility of dramatically worsening of these symptoms induced by JC pollen exposure
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Montelukast/Placebo
Placebo/Montelukast
Arm Description
Participants receive montelukast 5 mg chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 1 and receive placebo chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 2. There is a 7-day washout period between Periods 1 and 2.
Participants receive placebo chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 1 and receive montelukast 5 mg chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 2. There is a 7-day washout period between Periods 1 and 2.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
The TNSS is the sum of the three nasal symptom scores for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. Participants completed a questionnaire about their nasal symptoms. Score ranged from 0 to 4 for each of the three nasal symptoms, with a total possible score ranging from 0 to 12 and a higher score indicating more severe nasal symptoms. The baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to Japanes cedar (JC) pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Percentage of Participants Who Experience at Least One Adverse Event
An adverse event is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study drug, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Participants were monitored for occurrence adverse events for up to 14 days after last dose of study drug. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in Weighted TNSS Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
TNSS was weighted as 2:1:1 for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. The Weighted TNSS ranged from 0 to 16, with a higher score indicating more severe weighted total nasal symptoms. The baseline Weighted TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in Nasal Congestion Score Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
The Nasal Congestion Score was assessed as 0 = No symptoms of nasal congestion to 4 = Completely obstructed all day, with a possible Nasal Congestion Score ranging from 0 to 4 and a higher score indicating more severe nasal congestion. The baseline Nasal Congestion Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Nasal Congestion Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in Nasal Discharge Score Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
The Nasal Discharge Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant blew his/her nose to 4 = 21 or more times participant blew his/her nose, with a possible Nasal Discharge Score ranging from 0 to 4 and a higher score indicating more severe nasal discharge. The baseline Nasal Discharge Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Nasal Discharge Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in Sneezing Score Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
The Sneezing Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant sneezed to 4 = 21 or more times participant sneezed, with a possible Sneezing Score ranging from 0 to 4 and a higher score indicating more severe sneezing. The baseline Sneezing Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Sneezing Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in TNSS at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
The TNSS is the sum of the three nasal symptom scores for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. The possible TNSS ranged from 0 to 12, with a higher score indicting more severe total nasal symptoms. The baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in Weighted TNSS at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
TNSS was weighted as 2:1:1 for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. The possible Weighted TNSS ranged from 0 to 16, with a higher score indicating more severe total nasal symptoms. The baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Weighted TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in Nasal Congestion Score at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
The Nasal Congestion Score was assessed as 0 = No symptoms of nasal congestion to 4 = Completely obstructed all day. The possible Nasal Congestion Score ranged from 0 to 4, with a higher score indicating more severe nasal congestion.The Nasal Congestion Score was assessed on Day 7 prior to entering the chamber room and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in Nasal Discharge Score at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
The Nasal Discharge Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant blew his/her nose to 4 = 21 or more times participant blew his/her nose. The possible Nasal Discharge Score ranged from 0 to 4, with a higher score indicating more severe nasal discharge.The Nasal Discharge Score was assessed on Day 7 prior to entering the chamber room and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Change From Baseline in Sneezing Score at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
The Sneezing Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant sneezed to 4 = 21 or more times participant sneezed. The possible Sneezing Score ranged from 0 to 4, with a higher score indicating more severe sneezing. The Sneezing Score was assessed on Day 7 prior to entering the chamber room and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01857063
Brief Title
Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MK-0476 in Japanese Pediatric Participants With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (MK-0476-519)
Official Title
A Phase III, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Cross-over Clinical Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of MK-0476 in Japanese Pediatric Subjects With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 10, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Organon and Co
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of montelukast (MK-0476) in the treatment of Japanese pediatric participants with seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR). The primary hypothesis of this study is that montelukast is superior to placebo in the treatment of nasal symptoms in SAR.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
220 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Montelukast/Placebo
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive montelukast 5 mg chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 1 and receive placebo chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 2. There is a 7-day washout period between Periods 1 and 2.
Arm Title
Placebo/Montelukast
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive placebo chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 1 and receive montelukast 5 mg chewable tablets for 7 days during Period 2. There is a 7-day washout period between Periods 1 and 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Montelukast
Other Intervention Name(s)
montelukast sodium
Intervention Description
Montelukast 5 mg chewable tablets, taken orally once daily at bedtime for 7 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Matching placebo chewable tablets, taken orally once daily at bedtime for 7 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
Description
The TNSS is the sum of the three nasal symptom scores for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. Participants completed a questionnaire about their nasal symptoms. Score ranged from 0 to 4 for each of the three nasal symptoms, with a total possible score ranging from 0 to 12 and a higher score indicating more severe nasal symptoms. The baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to Japanes cedar (JC) pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and after 3 hours of pollen exposure on Day 7 of each treatment period
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Experience at Least One Adverse Event
Description
An adverse event is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the study drug, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Participants were monitored for occurrence adverse events for up to 14 days after last dose of study drug. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Up to 5 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Weighted TNSS Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
Description
TNSS was weighted as 2:1:1 for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. The Weighted TNSS ranged from 0 to 16, with a higher score indicating more severe weighted total nasal symptoms. The baseline Weighted TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and after 3 hours of pollen exposure on Day 7 of each treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in Nasal Congestion Score Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
Description
The Nasal Congestion Score was assessed as 0 = No symptoms of nasal congestion to 4 = Completely obstructed all day, with a possible Nasal Congestion Score ranging from 0 to 4 and a higher score indicating more severe nasal congestion. The baseline Nasal Congestion Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Nasal Congestion Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and after 3 hours of pollen exposure on Day 7 of each treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in Nasal Discharge Score Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
Description
The Nasal Discharge Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant blew his/her nose to 4 = 21 or more times participant blew his/her nose, with a possible Nasal Discharge Score ranging from 0 to 4 and a higher score indicating more severe nasal discharge. The baseline Nasal Discharge Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Nasal Discharge Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and after 3 hours of pollen exposure on Day 7 of each treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in Sneezing Score Averaged During 3 Hours of Exposure
Description
The Sneezing Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant sneezed to 4 = 21 or more times participant sneezed, with a possible Sneezing Score ranging from 0 to 4 and a higher score indicating more severe sneezing. The baseline Sneezing Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Sneezing Score was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period during 3 hours of exposure to JC pollen in the chamber room, as an average of measurements at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and after 3 hours of pollen exposure on Day 7 of each treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in TNSS at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
Description
The TNSS is the sum of the three nasal symptom scores for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. The possible TNSS ranged from 0 to 12, with a higher score indicting more severe total nasal symptoms. The baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering chamber room on Day 7 of a treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in Weighted TNSS at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
Description
TNSS was weighted as 2:1:1 for nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sneezing. The possible Weighted TNSS ranged from 0 to 16, with a higher score indicating more severe total nasal symptoms. The baseline TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period prior to entering the chamber room. The post-baseline Weighted TNSS was assessed on Day 7 of a treatment period at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering chamber room on Day 7 of a treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in Nasal Congestion Score at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
Description
The Nasal Congestion Score was assessed as 0 = No symptoms of nasal congestion to 4 = Completely obstructed all day. The possible Nasal Congestion Score ranged from 0 to 4, with a higher score indicating more severe nasal congestion.The Nasal Congestion Score was assessed on Day 7 prior to entering the chamber room and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering chamber room on Day 7 of a treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in Nasal Discharge Score at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
Description
The Nasal Discharge Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant blew his/her nose to 4 = 21 or more times participant blew his/her nose. The possible Nasal Discharge Score ranged from 0 to 4, with a higher score indicating more severe nasal discharge.The Nasal Discharge Score was assessed on Day 7 prior to entering the chamber room and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering chamber room on Day 7 of a treatment period
Title
Change From Baseline in Sneezing Score at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 Minutes After Entering Chamber Room
Description
The Sneezing Score was assessed as 0 = 0 times participant sneezed to 4 = 21 or more times participant sneezed. The possible Sneezing Score ranged from 0 to 4, with a higher score indicating more severe sneezing. The Sneezing Score was assessed on Day 7 prior to entering the chamber room and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering the chamber room. Analysis was done by study drug as taken.
Time Frame
Baseline and at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after entering chamber room on Day 7 of a treatment period
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
10 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Weight: ≥ 25 kg
Height: ≥ 125 cm
Able to record symptoms in a diary
Has had allergic rhinitis symptoms [Japanese Cedar (JC) pollinosis]
Tested positive for JC pollen specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody assay
Exclusion Criteria:
Has nasal findings that would interfere with evaluating nasal congestion symptoms
Past or present medical history of bronchial asthma
Medical history of allergies except allergic rhinitis and has possibility of dramatically worsening of these symptoms induced by JC pollen exposure
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
IPD Sharing URL
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30027002
Citation
Hashiguchi K, Okubo K, Inoue Y, Numaguchi H, Tanaka K, Oshima N, Mehta A, Nishida C, Saito I, Philip G. Evaluation of Montelukast for the Treatment of Children With Japanese Cedar Pollinosis Using an Artificial Exposure Chamber (OHIO Chamber). Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2018 Jul 13;9:2152656718783599. doi: 10.1177/2152656718783599. eCollection 2018 Jan-Dec. Erratum In: Allergy Rhinol (Providence). 2018 Aug 22;9:2152656718797803.
Results Reference
result
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
CSR Synopsis
Available IPD/Information URL
http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/study.html?id=0476-519&kw=0476-519&tab=access
Learn more about this trial
Study of the Efficacy and Safety of MK-0476 in Japanese Pediatric Participants With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (MK-0476-519)
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs