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Study of the Safety and Tolerability Associated With PPD10558 Versus Atorvastatin in Patients Previously Intolerant to Statins Due to Statin-associated Myalgia (SAM)

Primary Purpose

Myalgia, Hypercholesterolemia, Hyperlipidemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PPD10558
Atorvastatin
Placebo
Sponsored by
Furiex Pharmaceuticals, Inc
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Myalgia focused on measuring Hyperlipidemia, Dyslipidemia, Metabolic diseases, Lipid metabolism disorders, Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIa, Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIb, Hypercholesterolemia, Autosomal Dominant, Hypercholesterolemia, Autosomal Dominant, Type B, Frederickson Type IIa, Frederickson Type IIb Hyperlipidemia

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of primary hypercholesterolemia (heterozygous familial and nonfamilial) Fredrickson types IIa or IIb.
  • history of statin-associated myalgia, as defined by being unable to tolerate two previous statins due to muscle pain, aches, weakness, or cramping that begins or increases during statin therapy and stops when statin therapy is discontinued. History of statin-associated myalgia will be captured on the historical questionnaire on statin-associated myalgia.
  • LDL-C > 110 mg/dL and triglycerides < 500 mg/dL at Prescreening.
  • prescreening hemoglobin value of ≥10 g/dL for females and ≥12 g/dL.
  • patient agrees to stop all other antihyperlipidemic agents (including but not limited to niacin, probucol, ezetimibe, fibrates and derivatives, bile acid-sequestering agents, other 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A(HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors, fish oils, flaxseed oil, and red yeast rice).
  • patient agrees to stop all Coenzyme Q10 supplements.
  • if taking other nonexcluded medications, patients must be on a stable dose for 4 weeks before screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of chronic pain and currently experiences chronic pain unrelated to statins that requires chronic use of pain medications, has been diagnosed with fibromyalgia or has severe neuropathic pain.
  • requires the chronic use of pain medications, including acetaminophen, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, narcotics, and other analgesics.
  • vitamin D insufficiency (current insufficiency is defined as Vitamin D3 < 20 ng/mL [50 nmol/L] measured at Prescreening.
  • hypothyroidism or abnormal thyroid function test as confirmed by thyroid-stimulating hormone ≥ 5 mcIU/mL and free thyroxine (T4) < 0.7 ng/dL at Prescreening
  • history of rhabdomyolysis (defined as evidence of organ damage with creatinine kinase(CK) > 10,000 IU/L).
  • history of liver disease
  • history of significant renal dysfunction as defined by serum creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min
  • Nephrotic-range proteinuria.
  • HbA1C >9% at Prescreening.
  • CK levels >5 times the upper limit of normal at Prescreening.
  • congestive heart failure, even with current therapy
  • has had myocardial infarction, cardiac intervention, cerebrovascular accident/stroke or transient ischemic attack less than 6 months prior to prescreening.
  • patient is pregnant (confirmed by laboratory testing) or breastfeeding.
  • history of cancer (other than basal cell and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and/or Stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix) that has not been in full remission for at least 1 year before Screening.
  • patient has positive test results for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody, or human immunodeficiency virus types 1 or 2 at Prescreening.

Sites / Locations

  • Furiex research site
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  • Furiex research site
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  • Furiex Research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
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  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
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  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
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  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
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  • Furiex research site
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  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex research site
  • Furiex

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

PPD10558

Atorvastatin

Placebo

Arm Description

Dosing will be forced-titrated as follows: 40 mg orally twice daily for 4 weeks and 80 mg orally twice daily for 8 weeks

Dosing will be forced titrated as 40 mg orally once daily for 4 weeks, and 80 mg orally once daily for 8 weeks

Dosing will be 2 placebo capsules twice daily for 12 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of stopping treatment with double-blinded study drug due to statin-associated myalgia.
Patients who withdraw from participating in the study prior to Week 12 and who also stop study drug due to SAM, or patients who become lost to follow up will be considered to have stopped treatment with double-blinded study drug.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in fasting lipid profile components (low density lipoprotein-cholesterol(LDL-C), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol(HDL-C), triglyceride(TG), total cholesterol(TC), Apolipoprotein B(ApoB), HDL-TG, LDL/HDL ratio and TC/HDL ratio)
Change from baseline in muscle strength measurements (Sit-to-stand(STS) performance and hand grip strength by Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer)
Frequency of pain rescue medication
Change from Baseline in inflammatory markers (Tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), C-reactive protein (CRP), and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2))
Change in patients' functional health and well-being as measured by the Short Form-36v2 Health Survey (SF-36)
Time to onset of statin -associated myalgia (SAM)
Time to stopping treatment with study drug due to SAM

Full Information

First Posted
January 18, 2011
Last Updated
December 19, 2011
Sponsor
Furiex Pharmaceuticals, Inc
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01279590
Brief Title
Study of the Safety and Tolerability Associated With PPD10558 Versus Atorvastatin in Patients Previously Intolerant to Statins Due to Statin-associated Myalgia (SAM)
Official Title
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled and Active-comparator-controlled Phase 2b Study to Evaluate Statin-associated Myalgia Incidence, Lipid Profile Effect, and Safety and Tolerability Associated With PPD10558 Versus Atorvastatin in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia, Fredrickson IIa or IIb, Who Have Discontinued Two or More Prior Statin Therapies Due to Statin-associated Myalgia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Furiex Pharmaceuticals, Inc

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the incidence of statin-associated myalgia (SAM) with treatment with PPD10558 versus atorvastatin in patients previously intolerant to statins. To assess the safety and tolerability of PPD10558 compared to atorvastatin in patients previously intolerant to statins.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Myalgia, Hypercholesterolemia, Hyperlipidemia
Keywords
Hyperlipidemia, Dyslipidemia, Metabolic diseases, Lipid metabolism disorders, Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIa, Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIb, Hypercholesterolemia, Autosomal Dominant, Hypercholesterolemia, Autosomal Dominant, Type B, Frederickson Type IIa, Frederickson Type IIb Hyperlipidemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
282 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PPD10558
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dosing will be forced-titrated as follows: 40 mg orally twice daily for 4 weeks and 80 mg orally twice daily for 8 weeks
Arm Title
Atorvastatin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dosing will be forced titrated as 40 mg orally once daily for 4 weeks, and 80 mg orally once daily for 8 weeks
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Dosing will be 2 placebo capsules twice daily for 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PPD10558
Intervention Description
PPD10558 40 mg capsule and matching placebo capsule twice a day for 4 weeks, then PPD10558 80 mg (two 40 mg capsules) twice a day for 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atorvastatin
Intervention Description
Atorvastatin 40 mg capsule and matching placebo capsule in the morning and 2 placebo capsules in the evening for 4 weeks, then Atorvastatin 80 mg (two 40 mg capsules) in the morning and 2 placebo capsules in the evening for 8 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
2 placebo capsules twice daily for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of stopping treatment with double-blinded study drug due to statin-associated myalgia.
Description
Patients who withdraw from participating in the study prior to Week 12 and who also stop study drug due to SAM, or patients who become lost to follow up will be considered to have stopped treatment with double-blinded study drug.
Time Frame
Up to week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in fasting lipid profile components (low density lipoprotein-cholesterol(LDL-C), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol(HDL-C), triglyceride(TG), total cholesterol(TC), Apolipoprotein B(ApoB), HDL-TG, LDL/HDL ratio and TC/HDL ratio)
Time Frame
Up to week 12
Title
Change from baseline in muscle strength measurements (Sit-to-stand(STS) performance and hand grip strength by Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer)
Time Frame
Up to week 12
Title
Frequency of pain rescue medication
Time Frame
Up to week 12
Title
Change from Baseline in inflammatory markers (Tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), C-reactive protein (CRP), and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2))
Time Frame
Up to week 12
Title
Change in patients' functional health and well-being as measured by the Short Form-36v2 Health Survey (SF-36)
Time Frame
Up to week 12
Title
Time to onset of statin -associated myalgia (SAM)
Time Frame
Up to week 12
Title
Time to stopping treatment with study drug due to SAM
Time Frame
Up to week 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: diagnosis of primary hypercholesterolemia (heterozygous familial and nonfamilial) Fredrickson types IIa or IIb. history of statin-associated myalgia, as defined by being unable to tolerate two previous statins due to muscle pain, aches, weakness, or cramping that begins or increases during statin therapy and stops when statin therapy is discontinued. History of statin-associated myalgia will be captured on the historical questionnaire on statin-associated myalgia. LDL-C > 110 mg/dL and triglycerides < 500 mg/dL at Prescreening. prescreening hemoglobin value of ≥10 g/dL for females and ≥12 g/dL. patient agrees to stop all other antihyperlipidemic agents (including but not limited to niacin, probucol, ezetimibe, fibrates and derivatives, bile acid-sequestering agents, other 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A(HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors, fish oils, flaxseed oil, and red yeast rice). patient agrees to stop all Coenzyme Q10 supplements. if taking other nonexcluded medications, patients must be on a stable dose for 4 weeks before screening. Exclusion Criteria: history of chronic pain and currently experiences chronic pain unrelated to statins that requires chronic use of pain medications, has been diagnosed with fibromyalgia or has severe neuropathic pain. requires the chronic use of pain medications, including acetaminophen, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, narcotics, and other analgesics. vitamin D insufficiency (current insufficiency is defined as Vitamin D3 < 20 ng/mL [50 nmol/L] measured at Prescreening. hypothyroidism or abnormal thyroid function test as confirmed by thyroid-stimulating hormone ≥ 5 mcIU/mL and free thyroxine (T4) < 0.7 ng/dL at Prescreening history of rhabdomyolysis (defined as evidence of organ damage with creatinine kinase(CK) > 10,000 IU/L). history of liver disease history of significant renal dysfunction as defined by serum creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min Nephrotic-range proteinuria. HbA1C >9% at Prescreening. CK levels >5 times the upper limit of normal at Prescreening. congestive heart failure, even with current therapy has had myocardial infarction, cardiac intervention, cerebrovascular accident/stroke or transient ischemic attack less than 6 months prior to prescreening. patient is pregnant (confirmed by laboratory testing) or breastfeeding. history of cancer (other than basal cell and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and/or Stage I squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix) that has not been in full remission for at least 1 year before Screening. patient has positive test results for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody, or human immunodeficiency virus types 1 or 2 at Prescreening.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Anniston
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
36207
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85018
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85023
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Huntington Park
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90255
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Long Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90806
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Pismo Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
93449
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
West Lake Village
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91361
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Colorado Springs
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80907
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Golden
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Hartford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Boynton Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33472
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Coral Gables
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33134
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Deerfield Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33441
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32605
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Opa Locka
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33054
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Pembroke
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33024
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Pembroke
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33028
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Sanford
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32771
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
West Palm Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Honolulu
State/Province
Hawaii
ZIP/Postal Code
96814
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex Research site
City
Boise
State/Province
Idaho
ZIP/Postal Code
83704
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Nampa
State/Province
Idaho
ZIP/Postal Code
83686
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60616
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Mission
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Madisonville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
42431
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Covington
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70433
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Auburn
State/Province
Maine
ZIP/Postal Code
04210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Oxon Hill
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20745
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Bay City
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48706
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
St. Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63117
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Billings
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59101
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Butte
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Missoula
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59808
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68144
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Great Neck
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11023
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Asheville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28803
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Cary
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27518
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28209
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Harrisburg
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28075
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Hickory
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28601
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Hickory
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28602
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
High Point
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27262
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27609
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Wilmington
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Carlisle
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45005
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45236
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43213
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Kettering
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45429
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Springfield
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45505
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Altoona
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16602
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Johnstown
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Cumberland
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02864
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
East Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02914
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Anderson
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29621
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Greenville
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29605
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Greer
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29651
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Mt. Pleasant
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29464
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Pawley's Island
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29585
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Bristol
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37620
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Tomball
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77375
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84124
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Norfolk
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23502
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex research site
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23294
Country
United States
Facility Name
Furiex
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99208
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Study of the Safety and Tolerability Associated With PPD10558 Versus Atorvastatin in Patients Previously Intolerant to Statins Due to Statin-associated Myalgia (SAM)

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