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Study of Tumor Treating Fields With Hypofractionated Chemoradiotherapy in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

Primary Purpose

Glioblastoma, Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Optune
Gadolinium
Temozolomide
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)
Sponsored by
Stanford University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histopathologically proven newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM, WHO Grade IV) or molecular GBM of lower grade that will be treated as per glioblastoma (defined as IDH wild type, 1p19q not co deleted)
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • A maximum tumor target diameter of less than 5 cm on the post operative MRI used for SRS planning (a 5 mm margin is added in the radiotherapy planning process, yielding a maximum diameter of the planning target volume (PTV) of less than 6 cm). If the maximum diameter is greater than 5 cm, the subject is still eligible if the PTV is less than 113 cm3 which is the volume of a 6 cm diameter sphere.
  • Adequate organ function (obtained within 14 days prior to Day 0) as evidenced by:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L without myeloid growth factor support for 7 days preceding the lab assessment
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL (90 g/L); < 9 g/dL (< 90 g/L) is acceptable if hemoglobin is corrected to ≥ 9 g/dL (90 g/L) as by growth factor or transfusion prior to Day 0
    • Platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L without blood transfusions for 7 days preceding the lab assessment
    • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), except for subjects with documented history of Gilbert's disease
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN
    • Alkaline phosphatase (AP) ≤ 3 × ULN
    • Women of childbearing potential (WCBP): negative serum pregnancy test (this test is required of all women unless post menopausal, defined as 12 consecutive months since last regular menses or surgically sterile)
  • Ability to tolerate MRI
  • Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) ≥ 60
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign (personally or by a legal authorized representative) the written IRB approved informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy for glioma
  • Concurrent use of experimental therapies
  • Known allergy to adhesive tapes or other skin adhesives used in medical care
  • Known underlying skin hypersensitivity or other condition of the scalp with potential toxicity per pre treatment dermatology evaluation
  • Subjects with the following co morbid disease or incurrent illness:

    • Subjects with known cirrhosis diagnosed with Child Pugh Class A or higher liver disease.
    • Prior malignancy except for non melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ (of the cervix or bladder), unless diagnosed and definitively treated more than 3 years prior to first dose of investigational drug
    • Severe/uncontrolled inter current illness within the previous 28 days prior to first day of treatment
    • Subjects who have implantable devices that are contra indicated for use with TTFields
    • Any other significant co morbid conditions that in the opinion of the investigator would impair study participation or cooperation.
  • Subjects receiving the following medications at the time of combined TTFields and SRS:

    • Pharmacotherapy for tuberculosis or HIV as these medications are known to interact with temozolomide
    • Other chemotherapy, other investigational agents, or biologic agents for the treatment of cancer including antibodies (eg, bevacizumab, trastuzumab, pertuzumab), small molecules, or any investigational agent(s).
  • Pregnant or nursing females will be excluded from the study
  • History of inability to tolerate MRI

Sites / Locations

  • Stanford UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Novo-TTF

Arm Description

Day 1: Subjects will wear the Optune (TTFields device) for ≥ 18 hours/day. They will take off the device when receiving stereotactic radiosurgery and brain MRI scans. Days 1 to 8: Subjects will take oral temozolomide 75 mg/m2/day Days 2 to 8: Subjects will receive stereotactic radiosurgery (total of 35 Gy) divided equally over 5 days • After the interventional treatment, subjects will receive standard of care adjuvant chemotherapy and routine surveillance brain MRI scans.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLTs)
Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) are defined as possibly, probably, or definitely related adverse events that are severe or medically significant, and needing topical & systemic therapy; needing surgery intervention; needing hospitalization; needing treatment interruption; or life threatening. Late DLTs will be assessed as the number of DLTs that occur in the period from 31 days after the start of treatment through 5 months after the start of treatment. The outcome will be reported as a number without dispersion.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Acute dose limiting toxicity
Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) are defined as possibly, probably, or definitely related adverse events that are severe or medically significant, and needing topical & systemic therapy; needing surgery intervention; needing hospitalization; needing treatment interruption; or life threatening. Acute DLTs will be assessed as the number of DLTs that occur in the period from the start of treatment through 30 days after the start of treatment. The outcome will be reported as a number without dispersion.
Progression-free Survival (PFS) at 6 Months
Progression-free survival is defined as the number of evaluable participants who, at 6 months from the date of surgical resection or biopsy (PFS6), are alive without disease progression, death, or other defined event (study withdrawal or loss to follow up). Disease progression is defined as ≥ 25% increase in product of perpendicular diameters of the lesion; any increase in MRI T2/FLAIR lesion area from previous MRI scan; MRI detection of a new lesion; decline in clinical status not attributable to causes other than the tumor. The outcome will be reported as the number without dispersion.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) will be assessed as the number of evaluable participants who remain alive from the date of surgical resection or biopsy. The outcome will be reported as the number without dispersion.

Full Information

First Posted
July 13, 2020
Last Updated
August 4, 2023
Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
NovoCure Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04474353
Brief Title
Study of Tumor Treating Fields With Hypofractionated Chemoradiotherapy in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma
Official Title
A Phase 1 Study of Tumor Treating Fields With 5 Day Hypofractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Concurrent and Maintenance Temozolomide in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 21, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
NovoCure Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of the combination therapy of TTFields + SRS+ Temozolomide (TMZ) for newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM).
Detailed Description
Primary Objective: Determine the safety of Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) started concurrently with 5 fraction stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and temozolomide for newly diagnosed glioblastoma. secondary objective: Efficacy for the combination of TTFields started concurrently with 5

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma, Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Novo-TTF
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Day 1: Subjects will wear the Optune (TTFields device) for ≥ 18 hours/day. They will take off the device when receiving stereotactic radiosurgery and brain MRI scans. Days 1 to 8: Subjects will take oral temozolomide 75 mg/m2/day Days 2 to 8: Subjects will receive stereotactic radiosurgery (total of 35 Gy) divided equally over 5 days • After the interventional treatment, subjects will receive standard of care adjuvant chemotherapy and routine surveillance brain MRI scans.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Optune
Intervention Description
Noninvasive, portable device which generates tumor treating fields (TTFields) manufactured by Novocure
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gadolinium
Other Intervention Name(s)
Contrast agent
Intervention Description
Gadolinium contrast medium
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Temozolomide
Intervention Description
Chemotherapy agent
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)
Intervention Description
Standard of Care: SRS (35 Gy in 5 fractions of 7 Gy), 5-day treatment from Day 2
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLTs)
Description
Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) are defined as possibly, probably, or definitely related adverse events that are severe or medically significant, and needing topical & systemic therapy; needing surgery intervention; needing hospitalization; needing treatment interruption; or life threatening. Late DLTs will be assessed as the number of DLTs that occur in the period from 31 days after the start of treatment through 5 months after the start of treatment. The outcome will be reported as a number without dispersion.
Time Frame
5 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acute dose limiting toxicity
Description
Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) are defined as possibly, probably, or definitely related adverse events that are severe or medically significant, and needing topical & systemic therapy; needing surgery intervention; needing hospitalization; needing treatment interruption; or life threatening. Acute DLTs will be assessed as the number of DLTs that occur in the period from the start of treatment through 30 days after the start of treatment. The outcome will be reported as a number without dispersion.
Time Frame
1 month
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS) at 6 Months
Description
Progression-free survival is defined as the number of evaluable participants who, at 6 months from the date of surgical resection or biopsy (PFS6), are alive without disease progression, death, or other defined event (study withdrawal or loss to follow up). Disease progression is defined as ≥ 25% increase in product of perpendicular diameters of the lesion; any increase in MRI T2/FLAIR lesion area from previous MRI scan; MRI detection of a new lesion; decline in clinical status not attributable to causes other than the tumor. The outcome will be reported as the number without dispersion.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) will be assessed as the number of evaluable participants who remain alive from the date of surgical resection or biopsy. The outcome will be reported as the number without dispersion.
Time Frame
30 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histopathologically proven newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM, WHO Grade IV) or molecular GBM of lower grade that will be treated as per glioblastoma (defined as IDH wild type, 1p19q not co deleted) Age ≥ 18 years A maximum tumor target diameter of less than 5 cm on the post operative MRI used for SRS planning (a 5 mm margin is added in the radiotherapy planning process, yielding a maximum diameter of the planning target volume (PTV) of less than 6 cm). If the maximum diameter is greater than 5 cm, the subject is still eligible if the PTV is less than 113 cm3 which is the volume of a 6 cm diameter sphere. Adequate organ function (obtained within 14 days prior to Day 0) as evidenced by: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L without myeloid growth factor support for 7 days preceding the lab assessment Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL (90 g/L); < 9 g/dL (< 90 g/L) is acceptable if hemoglobin is corrected to ≥ 9 g/dL (90 g/L) as by growth factor or transfusion prior to Day 0 Platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L without blood transfusions for 7 days preceding the lab assessment Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), except for subjects with documented history of Gilbert's disease Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Alkaline phosphatase (AP) ≤ 3 × ULN Women of childbearing potential (WCBP): negative serum pregnancy test (this test is required of all women unless post menopausal, defined as 12 consecutive months since last regular menses or surgically sterile) Ability to tolerate MRI Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) ≥ 60 Ability to understand and the willingness to sign (personally or by a legal authorized representative) the written IRB approved informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy for glioma Concurrent use of experimental therapies Known allergy to adhesive tapes or other skin adhesives used in medical care Known underlying skin hypersensitivity or other condition of the scalp with potential toxicity per pre treatment dermatology evaluation Subjects with the following co morbid disease or incurrent illness: Subjects with known cirrhosis diagnosed with Child Pugh Class A or higher liver disease. Prior malignancy except for non melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ (of the cervix or bladder), unless diagnosed and definitively treated more than 3 years prior to first dose of investigational drug Severe/uncontrolled inter current illness within the previous 28 days prior to first day of treatment Subjects who have implantable devices that are contra indicated for use with TTFields Any other significant co morbid conditions that in the opinion of the investigator would impair study participation or cooperation. Subjects receiving the following medications at the time of combined TTFields and SRS: Pharmacotherapy for tuberculosis or HIV as these medications are known to interact with temozolomide Other chemotherapy, other investigational agents, or biologic agents for the treatment of cancer including antibodies (eg, bevacizumab, trastuzumab, pertuzumab), small molecules, or any investigational agent(s). Pregnant or nursing females will be excluded from the study History of inability to tolerate MRI
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Aniket Pratapneni
Phone
650-725-2839
Email
apratap1@stanford.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott G Soltys
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford Universiy
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford University
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aniket Pratapneni
Phone
650-725-2839
Email
apratap1@stanford.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott G Soltys

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Study of Tumor Treating Fields With Hypofractionated Chemoradiotherapy in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

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