Study of ZnAg Liquid Solution to Treat COVID-19 Symptomatic Participants
Primary Purpose
Covid19
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CNM-ZnAg
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Covid19 focused on measuring SARS-CoV-2, COVID, COVID-19, Corona Virus
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults, aged 40 - 90 years (inclusive)
- Acute onset (within 96 hours of the Baseline visit) of two or more COVID-19 symptoms self-rated as moderate-to-severe, including fever, myalgia, fatigue, chest tightness, chills, cough, diarrhea, gastrointestinal distress, headache, sore throat, congestion, or runny nose, ageusia, anosmia, nausea, tingling or numbness in the extremities, or shortness of breath.
- Laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by positive PCR in a sample collected ≤ 96 hours prior to the Baseline visit.
- PGI-Severity and CGI-Severity assessments of 'Mild', 'Moderate, or 'Severe' at the Screening visit (e.g., cannot be 'Normal').
- Participant (or legally authorized representatives) provides informed consent prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
- Participant is willing and able to follow all study procedures and assessments according to the study protocol.
- Participant is able to consume 60 ml of fluid orally twice daily.
- Women of childbearing potential must agree to either abstinence or use at least one primary form of contraception, not including hormonal contraception from the time of screening through the end of study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable or unwilling to take ZnAg liquid solution or matching placebo as directed.
- Hospitalized prior to Baseline for COVID-19 management.
- Need for hospitalization and/or ventilatory support at Baseline.
- The emergence of any disease during study, other than COVID-19 that could better explain the participants' signs and symptoms.
- Severe disease: respiratory distress, or requiring supplemental oxygen, or SpO2 ≤ 93% on room air, or tachypnea (respiratory rate ≥ 30 breaths/min) at Baseline.
- History or presence of serious or acute heart disease such as uncontrolled cardiac dysrhythmia or arrhythmia, uncontrolled angina pectoris, cardiomyopathy, or uncontrolled congestive heart failure (NYHA class 3 or 4).
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity.
- Women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use either abstinence or at least one primary form of contraception, not including hormonal contraception from the time of screening through the end of the study.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product within the prior 12 months (per Resolution 251/1997).
Sites / Locations
- PROCAPE
- Projeto Praca Onze
- IBPClin
- Casa de Saúde
- IPECC
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Active treatment with 60 ml low-dose ZnAg
Active treatment with 60 ml high-dose ZnAg
60 ml matching placebo
Arm Description
(Zn 6 ug/ml and Ag 10 ug/ml; equivalent to 0.6 mg Ag, 0.36 mg Zn), po q12 hours
(Zn 12 ug/ml and Ag 20 ug/ml; equivalent to 1.2 mg Ag, 0.72 mg Zn), po q12 hours;
60 ml matching placebo, po q12 hours
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time to substantial alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms.
Time to substantial alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms up to 28-days, over a continuous period ≥ 48 hours (confirmed symptom resolution), defined as PGI-Severity of 'Normal' in Participants whose Baseline PGI-Severity value was 'Mild'; or, a PGI-Severity of 'Normal' or 'Mild' in participants whose Baseline PGI-Severity value was 'Moderate' or 'Severe'.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to complete alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms.
Time to complete alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms up to 28- days, over a continuous period ≥ 48 hours (confirmed symptom resolution).
Proportion of participants who are hospitalized, requires hospitalization or are deceased.
Proportion of participants who are hospitalized, require hospitalization, or are deceased from Baseline to Day 28. Hospitalization will be determined by Investigator's clinical judgement. Where applicable, Investigators should follow local recommendations for hospitalization of patients with COVID-19 within their institution.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04610138
First Posted
October 28, 2020
Last Updated
March 30, 2023
Sponsor
Clene Nanomedicine
Collaborators
ICL Pharma, Azidus Brazil
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04610138
Brief Title
Study of ZnAg Liquid Solution to Treat COVID-19 Symptomatic Participants
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ZnAg Liquid Solution to Treat COVID-19 in Acutely Symptomatic Non-Hospitalized Participants
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 28, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 20, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Clene Nanomedicine
Collaborators
ICL Pharma, Azidus Brazil
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multi-site, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study assessing the efficacy and safety of ZnAg liquid solution in symptomatic participants with acute COVID-19 that are not hospitalized at the time of enrollment.
Detailed Description
This is a multi-site, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study assessing the efficacy and safety of ZnAg liquid solution in symptomatic participants with acute COVID-19 (PCR documented SARS-CoV-2 infection) that are not hospitalized at the time of enrollment (e.g., present to an emergency room without being admitted to the hospital or diagnosed in an outpatient clinic setting).
Participants must have presented with two or more symptoms of acute COVID-19 (within 96 hours prior to the Baseline visit) self-reported as moderate or severe at the Baseline visit, including fever, myalgia, fatigue, chest tightness, chills, cough, diarrhea, gastrointestinal distress, headache, sore throat, congestion or runny nose, ageusia, anosmia, nausea, tingling or numbness in the extremities, or shortness of breath. SARS-CoV-2 infection must be confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing within 96 hours prior to the Baseline visit.
Participants who meet all inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria and who formally consent to participate will be randomized 1:1:2 to receive ZnAg (low dose) : ZnAg (high dose) placebo in a double-blind fashion in addition to standard supportive care. Within the active treatment arm, participants will be randomized to receive either low or high dose ZnAg.
Active treatment with 60 ml low-dose ZnAg (Zn 6 ug/ml and Ag 10 ug/ml; equivalent to 0.6 mg Ag, 0.36 mg Zn), po q12 hours or;
Active treatment with 60 ml high-dose ZnAg (Zn 12 ug/ml and Ag 20 ug/ml; equivalent to 1.2 mg Ag, 0.72 mg Zn), po q12 hours;
60 ml matching placebo, po q12 hours
Participants who become clinically unstable during the course of the study (e.g., requiring high-flow supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilatory support) per the judgement of the site investigator will be admitted to a hospital and their clinical status (e.g., vital status, hospitalization status, respiratory status, COVID-19 ordinal scale) will continue to be tracked per protocol.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Covid19
Keywords
SARS-CoV-2, COVID, COVID-19, Corona Virus
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Participants will be randomized 1:1:2 to receive ZnAg (low dose): ZnAg (high dose) placebo in a double-blind fashion in addition to standard supportive care. Within the active treatment arm, participants will be randomized to receive either low or high dose ZnAg.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
All participants, investigators, and coordinators will be blinded to the investigational product. The study data will remain blinded until database lock and authorization of data release according to standard operating procedures.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
296 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Active treatment with 60 ml low-dose ZnAg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
(Zn 6 ug/ml and Ag 10 ug/ml; equivalent to 0.6 mg Ag, 0.36 mg Zn), po q12 hours
Arm Title
Active treatment with 60 ml high-dose ZnAg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
(Zn 12 ug/ml and Ag 20 ug/ml; equivalent to 1.2 mg Ag, 0.72 mg Zn), po q12 hours;
Arm Title
60 ml matching placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
60 ml matching placebo, po q12 hours
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CNM-ZnAg
Intervention Description
ZnAg liquid solution
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Water
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to substantial alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms.
Description
Time to substantial alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms up to 28-days, over a continuous period ≥ 48 hours (confirmed symptom resolution), defined as PGI-Severity of 'Normal' in Participants whose Baseline PGI-Severity value was 'Mild'; or, a PGI-Severity of 'Normal' or 'Mild' in participants whose Baseline PGI-Severity value was 'Moderate' or 'Severe'.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to complete alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms.
Description
Time to complete alleviation of COVID-19 symptoms up to 28- days, over a continuous period ≥ 48 hours (confirmed symptom resolution).
Time Frame
Up to 28 days.
Title
Proportion of participants who are hospitalized, requires hospitalization or are deceased.
Description
Proportion of participants who are hospitalized, require hospitalization, or are deceased from Baseline to Day 28. Hospitalization will be determined by Investigator's clinical judgement. Where applicable, Investigators should follow local recommendations for hospitalization of patients with COVID-19 within their institution.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Number of alive hospital free days at Day 28.
Description
Days from baseline participant remains alive.
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Mean change from Baseline to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, and Day 28 in SARS-CoV-2 viral load.
Description
Mean change from Baseline to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, and Day 28 in SARS-CoV-2 viral load (Cycle Thresholds, Ct) , and time to non-detectable virus levels assessed by RT-qPCR.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Title
Change from Baseline to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, and 28 in the slope of oxygen saturation levels (SpO2) assessed per protocol.
Description
Oxygen saturation will be obtained after the participant has been resting for 5 minutes.
Time Frame
up to 28 days
Title
Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Severity and Change measures from Baseline to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, and 28.
Description
Measured by changes in participant rated Clinical Global Impression.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Title
Patient Global Impression (PGI) Severity and Change measures from Baseline to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, and 28.
Description
Measured by changes in participant rated Patient Global Impression.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Title
Change in the area under the curve for Net Symptom Burden from Baseline to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, and 28.
Description
Summary measure integrating semi-daily serial assessments of a subject's symptom count and severity over the duration of the study.
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Title
Change in clinical status from Baseline to Day 8, Day 14, Day 21, and Day 28.
Description
Assessed by the Clinical Status Ordinal Scale established in the remdesivir ACTT study. Scale is 1-8, with 1 being the least severe and 8 being the most severe (death).
Time Frame
Up to 28 days
Title
All-cause mortality rate at Day 28.
Description
Rate of deceased participants at day 28.
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Proportion of subjects who have not returned to "normal" at the day 21 and day 28 visits.
Description
Proportion of subjects who do not have a PGI-Severity or CGI-Severity assessment of "normal" at the day 21 and day 28 visits.
Time Frame
28 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults, aged 40 - 90 years (inclusive)
Acute onset (within 96 hours of the Baseline visit) of two or more COVID-19 symptoms self-rated as moderate-to-severe, including fever, myalgia, fatigue, chest tightness, chills, cough, diarrhea, gastrointestinal distress, headache, sore throat, congestion, or runny nose, ageusia, anosmia, nausea, tingling or numbness in the extremities, or shortness of breath.
Laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by positive PCR in a sample collected ≤ 96 hours prior to the Baseline visit.
PGI-Severity and CGI-Severity assessments of 'Mild', 'Moderate, or 'Severe' at the Screening visit (e.g., cannot be 'Normal').
Participant (or legally authorized representatives) provides informed consent prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
Participant is willing and able to follow all study procedures and assessments according to the study protocol.
Participant is able to consume 60 ml of fluid orally twice daily.
Women of childbearing potential must agree to either abstinence or use at least one primary form of contraception, not including hormonal contraception from the time of screening through the end of study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Unable or unwilling to take ZnAg liquid solution or matching placebo as directed.
Hospitalized prior to Baseline for COVID-19 management.
Need for hospitalization and/or ventilatory support at Baseline.
The emergence of any disease during study, other than COVID-19 that could better explain the participants' signs and symptoms.
Severe disease: respiratory distress, or requiring supplemental oxygen, or SpO2 ≤ 93% on room air, or tachypnea (respiratory rate ≥ 30 breaths/min) at Baseline.
History or presence of serious or acute heart disease such as uncontrolled cardiac dysrhythmia or arrhythmia, uncontrolled angina pectoris, cardiomyopathy, or uncontrolled congestive heart failure (NYHA class 3 or 4).
Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity.
Women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use either abstinence or at least one primary form of contraception, not including hormonal contraception from the time of screening through the end of the study.
Pregnant or breastfeeding.
Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product within the prior 12 months (per Resolution 251/1997).
Facility Information:
Facility Name
PROCAPE
City
Santo Amaro
State/Province
Recife
ZIP/Postal Code
89020-430
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Projeto Praca Onze
City
Centro
State/Province
Rio De Janeiro
ZIP/Postal Code
20020-000
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
IBPClin
City
Gloria
State/Province
Rio De Janeiro
ZIP/Postal Code
20241-180
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Casa de Saúde
City
Campinas
State/Province
Sau Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
14.784-400
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
IPECC
City
Sao Paulo
State/Province
State Of Sau Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
13.060-080
Country
Brazil
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Study of ZnAg Liquid Solution to Treat COVID-19 Symptomatic Participants
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs