Study on Efficacy of Attenuated Zoster Vaccine, Live
Primary Purpose
Herpes Zoster
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
live attenuated zoster vaccine
placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Herpes Zoster
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 01 Healthy volunteers aged 40 years or older;
- 02 Able to understand and give informed consent;.
- 03 Able to comply with requirements of all clinical trial protocol for completing the study;
- 04 Axillary temperature ≤37.0 at the time of enrollment;
Exclusion Criteria:
- 05 History of herpes zoster;
- 06 History of vaccination against herpes zoster or varicella ;
- 07 Allergic sensitivity to any of the components (including neomycin) in the study vaccine and a history of severe allergies to other vaccine;
- 08 Premenopausal with positive pregnancy test, pregnant or lactating female, or female planning to become pregnant within 6 months;
- 09 Subjects with congenital history of immunity deficiency (e.g., primary immunoglobulin deficiency, isolated IgA deficiency, etc.) or family history;
- 10 Receipt of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 5 months preceding of study vaccine or planning to receive these products during the study period;
- 11 Immunosuppression resulting from disease,such as immunodeficiency, malignant tumor, HIV infection, organ and bone marrow transplantation, leukemia, lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease caused by low immunity; Receipt of immunosuppressive therapy with corticosteroids (except intermittent topical or inhaled corticosteroids [< 800 g/ d Beclomethasone or equivalent]); Other immunosuppressive/cytotoxic treatments (cancer chemotherapy or organ transplantation);
- 12 Subjects with acute infections (such as mumps, etc.), chronic infections in the acute phase (such as active untreated tuberculosis, etc.) or any advanced immune disease;
- 13 Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug, biological product or device) other than the study vaccine within 1 month before study vaccination , or planed use during the study period;
- 14 Administration or planned administration of any other immunizations within 1 month before study vaccination or scheduled within the study period after study vaccination.
- 15 Any non-local antiviral active treatment within 1 month prior to vaccination, including but not limited to acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir and ganciclovir;
- 16 Taking certain pharmaceuticals to be like salicylate kind, including aspirin, and diflunisal, or going to take these medicine during the study period.
- 17 history of thrombocytopenia or coagulation disorders that may cause subcutaneous injection contraindications;
- 18 significant diseases or significant underlying diseases (such as pulmonary heart disease, pulmonary edema, hypertension that cannot be effectively controlled with drugs [systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg] that may interfere with or hinder the completion of the study, serious liver and kidney diseases, diabetes with concurrent symptoms, etc.);
- 19 Various infectious, suppurative and allergic skin diseases;
- 20 History of psychiatric and neurological disorders (e.g., depression, epilepsy or convulsion);
- 21 Any other conditions may compromise the safety or availability of participants in the judgment of the investigator.(e.g., malleable psoriasis, chronic pain syndrome, cognitive impairment, severe hearing loss, and other conditions that may interfere with study evaluation).
Sites / Locations
- Jiangsu Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention
- Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Attenuated Zoster Vaccine, Live
Placebo
Arm Description
One shot of the vaccine (with live viruses titer >=4.3 LgPFU per dose)
one shot of placebo with no live virus
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The incidence of herpes zoster 30 days to 13 months after vaccination
The incidence of herpes zoster diagnosed in participants 30 days to 13 months after vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measures
The incidence of herpes zoster after vaccination
The incidence of herpes zoster diagnosed in participants after vaccination.
The incidence of laboratory-confirmed herpes zoster 30 days to 13 months after vaccination
The incidence of laboratory-confirmed herpes zoster diagnosed in participants 30 days to 13 months after vaccination.
Occurrence of solicited adverse reactions after the vaccination
Occurrence of solicited adverse reactions within 14 days after the vaccination.
Occurrence of adverse reactions after the vaccination.
Occurrence of adverse reactions within 42 days after the vaccination.
Occurrence of severe adverse reactions after the vaccination
Occurrence of severe adverse reactions within 13 months after the vaccination
Geometric mean titre of serum for antibody responses 42 days post-vaccination
Geometric mean titre of Serum for antibody responses at day 42 post-vaccination
Geometric mean fold increase of serum for antibody responses 42 days post-vaccination
Geometric mean fold increase of Serum for antibody responses at day 42 post-vaccination
Four-fold increase rate of serum for antibody responses 42 days post-vaccination
Four-fold increase rate of Serum for antibody responses at 42 day post-vaccination
Geometric mean titre of serum for antibody responses 6 months post-vaccination
Geometric mean titre of Serum for antibody responses at 6 months post-vaccination
Geometric mean fold increase of serum for antibody responses 6 months post-vaccination
Geometric mean fold increase of Serum for antibody responses at 6 months post-vaccination
Four-fold increase rate of serum for antibody responses 6 months post-vaccination
Four-fold increase rate of Serum for antibody responses at 6 months post-vaccination
Geometric mean titre of serum for antibody responses 13 months post-vaccination.
Geometric mean titre of Serum for antibody responses at 13 months post-vaccination
Geometric mean fold increase of serum for antibody responses 13 months post-vaccination.
Geometric mean fold increase of Serum for antibody responses at 13 months post-vaccination
Four-fold increase rate of serum for antibody responses 13 months post-vaccination.
Four-fold increase rate of Serum for antibody responses at 13 months post-vaccination
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04334577
First Posted
March 25, 2020
Last Updated
December 6, 2021
Sponsor
Changchun BCHT Biotechnology Co.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04334577
Brief Title
Study on Efficacy of Attenuated Zoster Vaccine, Live
Official Title
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Attenuated Zoster Vaccine, Live From Herpes Zoster in Adults Aged 40 Years or older---a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blinded,Placebo-controlled Trial Phase III
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 20, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 18, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 18, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Changchun BCHT Biotechnology Co.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a herpesvirus that causes two distinct clinical syndromes. Primary infection is manifested as varicella (chickenpox) , whereas reactivation of latent VZV results in a localized eruption known as herpes zoster. The investigational vaccine of this study is produced by Changchun BCHT biotechnology Co. It's a live attenuated herpes zoster vaccine based on the production process of live attenuated chickenpox vaccine.This study plans to have 25000 adults aged 40 years or older and involves in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial . The primary outcome is to evaluate the efficacy of the vaccine against herpes zoster 30 days after vaccination and the safety of the vaccine.
Detailed Description
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a herpesvirus that causes two distinct clinical syndromes. Primary infection is manifested as varicella (chickenpox) , whereas reactivation of latent VZV results in a localized eruption known as herpes zoster. The investigational vaccine of this study is produced by Changchun BCHT biotechnology Co. It's a live attenuated herpes zoster vaccine based on the production process of live attenuated chickenpox vaccine.This study plans to have 25000 adults aged 40 years or older and involves in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial . The primary outcome is to evaluate the efficacy of the vaccine against herpes zoster 30 days after vaccination and the safety of the vaccine.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Herpes Zoster
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
25000 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Attenuated Zoster Vaccine, Live
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
One shot of the vaccine (with live viruses titer >=4.3 LgPFU per dose)
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
one shot of placebo with no live virus
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
live attenuated zoster vaccine
Intervention Description
subcutaneous injection
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
subcutaneous injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The incidence of herpes zoster 30 days to 13 months after vaccination
Description
The incidence of herpes zoster diagnosed in participants 30 days to 13 months after vaccination
Time Frame
30 days - 13 months after the vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The incidence of herpes zoster after vaccination
Description
The incidence of herpes zoster diagnosed in participants after vaccination.
Time Frame
0 day-13 months after the vaccination
Title
The incidence of laboratory-confirmed herpes zoster 30 days to 13 months after vaccination
Description
The incidence of laboratory-confirmed herpes zoster diagnosed in participants 30 days to 13 months after vaccination.
Time Frame
30 days- 13 months after the vaccination
Title
Occurrence of solicited adverse reactions after the vaccination
Description
Occurrence of solicited adverse reactions within 14 days after the vaccination.
Time Frame
within 14 days after the vaccination
Title
Occurrence of adverse reactions after the vaccination.
Description
Occurrence of adverse reactions within 42 days after the vaccination.
Time Frame
within 42 days after the vaccination
Title
Occurrence of severe adverse reactions after the vaccination
Description
Occurrence of severe adverse reactions within 13 months after the vaccination
Time Frame
within 13 months after the vaccination
Title
Geometric mean titre of serum for antibody responses 42 days post-vaccination
Description
Geometric mean titre of Serum for antibody responses at day 42 post-vaccination
Time Frame
42 days after the vaccination
Title
Geometric mean fold increase of serum for antibody responses 42 days post-vaccination
Description
Geometric mean fold increase of Serum for antibody responses at day 42 post-vaccination
Time Frame
42 days after the vaccination
Title
Four-fold increase rate of serum for antibody responses 42 days post-vaccination
Description
Four-fold increase rate of Serum for antibody responses at 42 day post-vaccination
Time Frame
42 days after the vaccination
Title
Geometric mean titre of serum for antibody responses 6 months post-vaccination
Description
Geometric mean titre of Serum for antibody responses at 6 months post-vaccination
Time Frame
6 months after the vaccination
Title
Geometric mean fold increase of serum for antibody responses 6 months post-vaccination
Description
Geometric mean fold increase of Serum for antibody responses at 6 months post-vaccination
Time Frame
6 months after the vaccination
Title
Four-fold increase rate of serum for antibody responses 6 months post-vaccination
Description
Four-fold increase rate of Serum for antibody responses at 6 months post-vaccination
Time Frame
6 months after the vaccination
Title
Geometric mean titre of serum for antibody responses 13 months post-vaccination.
Description
Geometric mean titre of Serum for antibody responses at 13 months post-vaccination
Time Frame
13 months after the vaccination
Title
Geometric mean fold increase of serum for antibody responses 13 months post-vaccination.
Description
Geometric mean fold increase of Serum for antibody responses at 13 months post-vaccination
Time Frame
13 months after the vaccination
Title
Four-fold increase rate of serum for antibody responses 13 months post-vaccination.
Description
Four-fold increase rate of Serum for antibody responses at 13 months post-vaccination
Time Frame
13 months after the vaccination
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
The incidence of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN)30 days to 13 months after vaccination
Description
The incidence of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN)diagnosed 30 days to 13 months after vaccination
Time Frame
30 days -13 months after the vaccination
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
01 Healthy volunteers aged 40 years or older;
02 Able to understand and give informed consent;.
03 Able to comply with requirements of all clinical trial protocol for completing the study;
04 Axillary temperature ≤37.0 at the time of enrollment;
Exclusion Criteria:
05 History of herpes zoster;
06 History of vaccination against herpes zoster or varicella ;
07 Allergic sensitivity to any of the components (including neomycin) in the study vaccine and a history of severe allergies to other vaccine;
08 Premenopausal with positive pregnancy test, pregnant or lactating female, or female planning to become pregnant within 6 months;
09 Subjects with congenital history of immunity deficiency (e.g., primary immunoglobulin deficiency, isolated IgA deficiency, etc.) or family history;
10 Receipt of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 5 months preceding of study vaccine or planning to receive these products during the study period;
11 Immunosuppression resulting from disease,such as immunodeficiency, malignant tumor, HIV infection, organ and bone marrow transplantation, leukemia, lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease caused by low immunity; Receipt of immunosuppressive therapy with corticosteroids (except intermittent topical or inhaled corticosteroids [< 800 g/ d Beclomethasone or equivalent]); Other immunosuppressive/cytotoxic treatments (cancer chemotherapy or organ transplantation);
12 Subjects with acute infections (such as mumps, etc.), chronic infections in the acute phase (such as active untreated tuberculosis, etc.) or any advanced immune disease;
13 Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug, biological product or device) other than the study vaccine within 1 month before study vaccination , or planed use during the study period;
14 Administration or planned administration of any other immunizations within 1 month before study vaccination or scheduled within the study period after study vaccination.
15 Any non-local antiviral active treatment within 1 month prior to vaccination, including but not limited to acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir and ganciclovir;
16 Taking certain pharmaceuticals to be like salicylate kind, including aspirin, and diflunisal, or going to take these medicine during the study period.
17 history of thrombocytopenia or coagulation disorders that may cause subcutaneous injection contraindications;
18 significant diseases or significant underlying diseases (such as pulmonary heart disease, pulmonary edema, hypertension that cannot be effectively controlled with drugs [systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg] that may interfere with or hinder the completion of the study, serious liver and kidney diseases, diabetes with concurrent symptoms, etc.);
19 Various infectious, suppurative and allergic skin diseases;
20 History of psychiatric and neurological disorders (e.g., depression, epilepsy or convulsion);
21 Any other conditions may compromise the safety or availability of participants in the judgment of the investigator.(e.g., malleable psoriasis, chronic pain syndrome, cognitive impairment, severe hearing loss, and other conditions that may interfere with study evaluation).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fengcai Zhu, Master
Organizational Affiliation
LocationJiangsu Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhiping Chen
Organizational Affiliation
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Jiangsu Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention
City
Nanjing
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
210009
Country
China
Facility Name
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
City
Hanzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310051
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Study on Efficacy of Attenuated Zoster Vaccine, Live
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