Study on Low Dose Temozolomide Plus Metformin or Placebo in Patient With Recurrent or Refractory Glioblastoma (METT)
Glioblastoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma focused on measuring Glioblastoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Progressive or recurrent Glioblastoma conformed by histopathological or radiological diagnosis. Progressive or recurrent Glioblastoma during or after standard therapy (Temozolomide after Temozolomide and radiation therapy; Stupp regimen) after histopathological diagnosis of Glioblastoma Recurrence or progression is diagnosed according to histopathological diagnosis or revised RANO(Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology) criteria c
- Karnofsky performance status(KPS) ≥ 60%
- Age ≥ 19 years old
- At least 4 weeks after operation or chemotherapy
Normal in hematological finding, liver and kidney function
- Hematology ANC > 1.500/mm³, Platelet > 100,000/mm³, WBC > 3×10^9/L, Hemoglobin > 9g/dL
- Liver function Total Bilirubin level ≤ 1.5×ULN(in case of isolated hyperbilirubinemia ≤2.5 x ULN) AST / ALT < 2.5×ULN
- Renal function Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5mg/dL
- Be informed of the nature of the study and obtained a written informed consent
- A legal representative agrees to the trial when a subject is unable to communicate smoothly due to neurologic defect
- If a fertile woman who has been confirmed negative to a urine or blood pregnancy test within 28 days prior to the trial
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- Cancer history within 5 years excluding cancer in the skin cells and cervix
- Active infections within two weeks
- Leptomeningeal metastasis
- Patients diagnosed with diabetes
- Hypersensitive or intolerance to Metformin
- Patients who are currently taking Metformin, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, and insulin, regardless of reason
Other serious diseases or medical conditions that include :
- Patients who suffer from unstable heart disease despite treatment.
- Patients having a heart attack within 6 months prior to the start of trial
- Patients who suffer from severe nerve or psychosis that includes dementia or strokes.
- Patients with an uncontrolled infection
- Patient with uncontrolled hypertension, congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or incomplete arrhythmia
- Those who have participated in other clinical trials may not recover from the toxicity of the treatment.
Sites / Locations
- National Cancer Center Korea
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Ajou University Hospital
- Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
- Incheon St. Mary's Hospital
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Severance Hospital
- Konkuk University Hospital
- Asan Medical Center
- Samsung Medical Center
- Seoul St Mary's Hospital
- Saint Vincent's Hospital, Korea
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Temozolomide+metformin
Temozolomide+placebo
Temozolomide : 1 cycle of 4 weeks with daily dose 50mg/m2(BSA: Body Surface Area) up to 6 cycles for 24 weeks Metformin : 1st cycle (4 weeks) 1 week(1st~7th day) = 1,000mg/day 1 week(8th~14th day) = 1,500mg/day 2 weeks(15th ~28th day) = 2,000mg/day 2nd to 6th cycle (20 weeks) = 2,000mg/day
Temozolomide : 1 cycle of 4 weeks with daily dose 50mg/m2(BSA: Body Surface Area) up to 6 cycles for 24 weeks Placebo: 1st cycle (4 weeks) 1 week(1st~7th day) = 1,000mg/day 1 week(8th~14th day) = 1,500mg/day 2 weeks(15th~28th day) = 2,000mg/day 2nd to 6th cycle (20 weeks) = 2,000mg/day