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Study to Assess Breast Sensation Before and After Breast Cancer Treatment

Primary Purpose

Breast Reconstruction, Ductal Carcinoma In-situ

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sensory testing and Biopsy
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Breast Reconstruction focused on measuring Sensation

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in-situ (DCIS) or invasive breast cancer
  • patients that have been offered lumpectomy or mastectomy for surgical treatment
  • patients with a high risk of breast cancer and are pursuing prophylactic mastectomies

Exclusion Criteria:

  • metastatic malignancy of any kind
  • subjects will not have breast surgery as a portion of their breast cancer care
  • between 25 and 65 years old
  • subjects with breast implants or a history of prior breast implants
  • subjects that have had prior breast reduction surgery
  • subjects who have had radiation to one of both breasts in the past
  • subjects who cannot give informed consent

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Surgery

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

change in sensory perception score
change in sensory perception will be conducted using paired t-tests or Wilcoxon tests

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 27, 2016
Last Updated
May 3, 2019
Sponsor
Duke University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02817607
Brief Title
Study to Assess Breast Sensation Before and After Breast Cancer Treatment
Official Title
Pilot Study to Assess Breast Sensation Before and After Breast Cancer Treatment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
December 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to establish techniques for evaluating breast cutaneous sensation at baseline and following either lumpectomy or mastectomy for breast cancer.
Detailed Description
Measuring nerve recovery and breast sensibility has been reported in a limited fashion in the past. A number of studies have assessed patients before and after breast reduction surgery using Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments and found this to be an effective technique. A limited number of studies have been done in patients undergoing mastectomy for breast cancer using these techniques. The main limitation of these existing studies is the lack of prospective measurements before surgery and through time, thus restricting the findings to isolated long-term outcomes. Additionally, no studies have compared patients undergoing mastectomy versus lumpectomy to determine the impact that surgical approach has on breast sensibility.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Reconstruction, Ductal Carcinoma In-situ
Keywords
Sensation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Surgery
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Sensory testing and Biopsy
Intervention Description
Semmes-Weinstein testing: Each breast will be subdivided into 5 regions. This will include the upper 1/3rd, the middle 1/3rd medial and lateral to the nipple areola complex, the lower 1/3rd and the nipple areola-complex. These regions are consistent with the dermatomes described for the breast innervation. A cutaneous nerve/skin biopsy is a simple procedure commonly performed on an outpatient setting. The total procedure is expected to take 20 minutes and may be done at the time of surgery as well as 2 and 6 months post operatively either during a revision or at a follow up visit.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in sensory perception score
Description
change in sensory perception will be conducted using paired t-tests or Wilcoxon tests
Time Frame
baseline, time of surgery, 3 months, 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: patients diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in-situ (DCIS) or invasive breast cancer patients that have been offered lumpectomy or mastectomy for surgical treatment patients with a high risk of breast cancer and are pursuing prophylactic mastectomies Exclusion Criteria: metastatic malignancy of any kind subjects will not have breast surgery as a portion of their breast cancer care between 25 and 65 years old subjects with breast implants or a history of prior breast implants subjects that have had prior breast reduction surgery subjects who have had radiation to one of both breasts in the past subjects who cannot give informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott Hollenbeck, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27708
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study to Assess Breast Sensation Before and After Breast Cancer Treatment

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