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Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Kabiven® in Pediatric Patients 2 to 16 Years of Age

Primary Purpose

Malnutrition

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Kabiven®
Compounded standard parenteral nutrition
Sponsored by
Fresenius Kabi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Malnutrition focused on measuring Parenteral nutrition, Malnutrition, Pediatrics, nutritional needs

Eligibility Criteria

2 Years - 16 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients 2 to 16 years of age
  • Patients who require at least 80% of their caloric intake as PN at study start, and in whom an indication for PN is expected for at least 5 days
  • Patients who require a central venous line to receive PN or already have a central venous line in place for other reasons
  • Written informed consent from legal representative(s)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known hypersensitivity to egg, soybean proteins, peanut proteins, corn or corn products, or to any of the active substances or excipients
  • Severe hyperlipidemia or severe disorders of lipid metabolism characterized by hypertriglyceridemia (serum triglyceride concentration >1,000 g/dL).
  • Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism
  • Cardiopulmonary instability (including pulmonary edema, cardiac insufficiency, myocardial infarction, acidosis and hemodynamic instability requiring significant vasopressor support)
  • Hemophagocytic syndrome.
  • PN in the last 7 days prior to study enrollment.
  • Need for chronic PN before study start
  • Liver enzymes (either AST, ALT, GGPT), or direct bilirubin exceeding 2 x upper limit of normal range
  • Pathologically altered level of any serum electrolyte (sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, chloride, phosphate) unless corrected prior to the start of study treatment
  • Pathologically altered blood pH, or oxygen saturation, or carbon dioxide unless corrected prior to the start of study treatment
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Participation in another clinical study

Sites / Locations

  • The University of Chicago Medical Center
  • Children's Mercy Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Kabiven®

Compounded standard parenteral nutrition

Arm Description

Kabiven is a sterile, hypertonic emulsion in a three chamber container. The separate chambers contain either amino acids with electrolytes, dextrose, or lipid injectable emulsion.

The control drug will be compounded for each individual patient as prescribed by the physician. Compounding will be performed according to normal hospital procedure which meets the requirements of the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP) <797> "Pharmaceutical Compounding-Sterile Preparations".

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

All adverse events (AE)
Vital signs: blood pressure
Vital signs: heart rate
Vital signs: body temperature
Vital signs: respiratory rate
Vital signs: saturation of peripheral oxygen (spO2)
Urine volume
Change from baseline urea nitrogen on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline alanine aminotransferase (ALT) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline aspartate aminotransferase (AST) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline direct bilirubin on days 2, 5 and 9 on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline total bilirubin on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGTP) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline alkaline phosphatase (ALP) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline creatinine on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline electrolytes (sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, chloride, phosphate) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline osmolarity on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline pH on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline glucose on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline triglycerides on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline cholesterol on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline lipase on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline amylase on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline total protein on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline c-reactive protein (CRP) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline white blood cells (WBC) count on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline platelet count on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline red blood cells (RBC) count on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline hemoglobin (hgb) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline Hematocrit (hct) on days 2, 5 and 9
Change from baseline international normalized ratio (INR) on days 2, 5 and 9
Nosocomial infection
Number of health care associated infections
Need for renal replacement therapy
Duration of renal replacement therapy
Need for mechanical ventilation
Duration of mechanical ventilation
Change from baseline body weight on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline albumin on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline prealbumin on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline transferrin on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline alpha linolenic acid on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline linoleic acid on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline arachidonic acid on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline eicosatrienoic (mead) acid on days 5 and 9
Change from baseline triene/tetraene ratio (Holman index) on days 5 and 9

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 3, 2015
Last Updated
September 2, 2019
Sponsor
Fresenius Kabi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03481894
Brief Title
Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Kabiven® in Pediatric Patients 2 to 16 Years of Age
Official Title
Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Group, Active-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Assess Safe and Effective Doses of Kabiven® in Pediatric Patients 2 to 16 Years of Age
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
FDA released Fresenius Kabi from this post marketing requirement on 07/16/2019.
Study Start Date
March 2018 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fresenius Kabi

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Demonstrate the safety and efficacy of Kabiven compared to standard parenteral nutrition (PN) administered via central vein in pediatric patients (2 to 16 years of age) requiring PN to meet nutritional needs.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malnutrition
Keywords
Parenteral nutrition, Malnutrition, Pediatrics, nutritional needs

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Kabiven®
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Kabiven is a sterile, hypertonic emulsion in a three chamber container. The separate chambers contain either amino acids with electrolytes, dextrose, or lipid injectable emulsion.
Arm Title
Compounded standard parenteral nutrition
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The control drug will be compounded for each individual patient as prescribed by the physician. Compounding will be performed according to normal hospital procedure which meets the requirements of the United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP) <797> "Pharmaceutical Compounding-Sterile Preparations".
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Kabiven®
Other Intervention Name(s)
Kabiven® for intravenous use (investigational drug)
Intervention Description
Infusion should start at a low dose (i.e., 12.5 to 25 mL/kg, corresponding to 10.6 to 21.2 kcal/kg/day, 0.49 to 0.98 g lipids/kg/day, 0.41 to 0.83 g amino acids/kg/day and 1.2 to 2.4 g dextrose/kg/day) followed by stepwise increase to the individual target for PN calories. The daily dose of the study PN should be infused at a constant rate over 20 to 24 hours. Route of Administration: Infusion into a central vein. Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 5 and a maximum of 8 consecutive days. Study treatment will be stopped if oral and/or enteral intake covers 80% or more of caloric requirements. If the indication for PN continues after 8 study days, PN will continue per normal institution policy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Compounded standard parenteral nutrition
Other Intervention Name(s)
Compounded standard parenteral nutrition (control drug)
Intervention Description
Infusion should start at a low dose (i.e., 12.5 to 25 mL/kg, corresponding to 10.6 to 21.2 kcal/kg/day, 0.49 to 0.98 g lipids/kg/day, 0.41 to 0.83 g amino acids/kg/day and 1.2 to 2.4 g dextrose/kg/day) followed by stepwise increase to the individual target for PN calories. The daily dose of the study PN should be infused at a constant rate over 20 to 24 hours. Route of Administration: Infusion into a central vein. Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 5 and a maximum of 8 consecutive days. Study treatment will be stopped if oral and/or enteral intake covers 80% or more of caloric requirements. If the indication for PN continues after 8 study days, PN will continue per normal institution policy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
All adverse events (AE)
Time Frame
After randomization until Day 9
Title
Vital signs: blood pressure
Time Frame
Day 1 - 9
Title
Vital signs: heart rate
Time Frame
Day 1 - 9
Title
Vital signs: body temperature
Time Frame
Day 1 - 9
Title
Vital signs: respiratory rate
Time Frame
Day 1 - 9
Title
Vital signs: saturation of peripheral oxygen (spO2)
Time Frame
Days 1-9
Title
Urine volume
Time Frame
Days 1-9
Title
Change from baseline urea nitrogen on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline alanine aminotransferase (ALT) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline aspartate aminotransferase (AST) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline direct bilirubin on days 2, 5 and 9 on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline total bilirubin on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGTP) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline alkaline phosphatase (ALP) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline creatinine on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline electrolytes (sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, chloride, phosphate) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline osmolarity on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline pH on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline glucose on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline triglycerides on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline cholesterol on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline lipase on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline amylase on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline total protein on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline c-reactive protein (CRP) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline white blood cells (WBC) count on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline platelet count on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline red blood cells (RBC) count on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline hemoglobin (hgb) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline Hematocrit (hct) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline international normalized ratio (INR) on days 2, 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 2 (or if not done: Day 3), 5, 9
Title
Nosocomial infection
Description
Number of health care associated infections
Time Frame
After randomization until Day 9
Title
Need for renal replacement therapy
Time Frame
Days 1-9
Title
Duration of renal replacement therapy
Time Frame
Days 1-9
Title
Need for mechanical ventilation
Time Frame
Days 1-9
Title
Duration of mechanical ventilation
Time Frame
Days 1-9
Title
Change from baseline body weight on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline albumin on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline prealbumin on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline transferrin on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline alpha linolenic acid on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline linoleic acid on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline arachidonic acid on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline eicosatrienoic (mead) acid on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9
Title
Change from baseline triene/tetraene ratio (Holman index) on days 5 and 9
Time Frame
Days 1, 5, 9

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female patients 2 to 16 years of age Patients who require at least 80% of their caloric intake as PN at study start, and in whom an indication for PN is expected for at least 5 days Patients who require a central venous line to receive PN or already have a central venous line in place for other reasons Written informed consent from legal representative(s) Exclusion Criteria: Known hypersensitivity to egg, soybean proteins, peanut proteins, corn or corn products, or to any of the active substances or excipients Severe hyperlipidemia or severe disorders of lipid metabolism characterized by hypertriglyceridemia (serum triglyceride concentration >1,000 g/dL). Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism Cardiopulmonary instability (including pulmonary edema, cardiac insufficiency, myocardial infarction, acidosis and hemodynamic instability requiring significant vasopressor support) Hemophagocytic syndrome. PN in the last 7 days prior to study enrollment. Need for chronic PN before study start Liver enzymes (either AST, ALT, GGPT), or direct bilirubin exceeding 2 x upper limit of normal range Pathologically altered level of any serum electrolyte (sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, chloride, phosphate) unless corrected prior to the start of study treatment Pathologically altered blood pH, or oxygen saturation, or carbon dioxide unless corrected prior to the start of study treatment Pregnancy or lactation Participation in another clinical study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joel D Lim, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO 64108
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The University of Chicago Medical Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Mercy Hospital
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64108
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study to Assess Safety and Efficacy of Kabiven® in Pediatric Patients 2 to 16 Years of Age

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