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Study to Assess the Efficacy, Immunogenicity and Safety of Liquid Human Rotavirus Vaccine, in Healthy Chinese Infants

Primary Purpose

Infections, Rotavirus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GSK Biologicals' liquid human rotavirus vaccine 444563
Placebo
Infanrix™
Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences' Oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV)
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Infections, Rotavirus focused on measuring Liquid human retrovirus vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

6 Weeks - 16 Weeks (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who the investigator believes that their parents/Legally Acceptable Representatives can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  • A male or female infant of Chinese origin between, and including, 6 and 16 weeks of age at the time of the first vaccination.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the parents/Legally Acceptable Representatives of the subject.
  • Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  • Born after a gestation period of 36 to 42 weeks inclusive.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Child in care.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
  • Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs since birth.
  • Planned administration/administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 14 days before each dose of study vaccine(s) and ending 14 days after the first dose of the human rotavirus vaccine or placebo except for the routine childhood vaccinations.
  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
  • Any clinically significant history of gastrointestinal disease including any uncorrected congenital malformation (such as Meckel's diverticulum) of the gastrointestinal tract that would predispose for intussusception .
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency.
  • History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness.
  • History of confirmed rotavirus gastroenteritis.
  • Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment.
  • Gastroenteritis within 7 days preceding the study vaccine or placebo administration.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products since birth or planned administration during the study period.

In addition to the criteria mentioned above, the following criteria will be applicable to all subjects in the immunogenicity subgroup 2:

  • History of diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis disease.
  • History of seizures or progressive neurological disease.
  • Previous vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and poliomyelitis.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Rotarix Group

Placebo Group

Arm Description

Subjects aged between and including 6 and 16 weeks at the time of first vaccination received 2 doses of Rotarix™ vaccine, liquid formulation, at Day 0 and at Month 1. As part of the routine childhood vaccination according to the Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI) recommendations in China, subjects in this group also received 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine and 3 doses of the oral poliovirus vaccine manufactured by the Institute of Medical Biology of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (OPV). The Infanrix™ and the OPV vaccines were administered independently of (Sub-cohort 1) or concomitantly with (Sub-cohort 2) the Rotarix™ vaccine. When administered concomitantly, subjects received the 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine at Months 1, 2 and 3, and the 3 doses of the OPV vaccine at Day 0, Month 1 and Month 2. The Rotarix™ and OPV vaccines were administered orally; the Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left anterolateral thigh.

Subjects aged between and including 6 and 16 weeks at the time of first vaccination received 2 doses of Placebo at Day 0 and at Month 1. As part of the routine childhood vaccination according to the Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI) recommendations in China, subjects in this group also received 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine and 3 doses of the oral poliovirus vaccine manufactured by the Institute of Medical Biology of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (OPV). The Infanrix™ and the OPV vaccine were administered independently of (Sub-cohort 1) or concomitantly with (Sub-cohort 2) the Placebo. When administered concomitantly, subjects received the 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine at Months 1, 2 and 3, and the 3 doses of the OPV vaccine at Day 0, Month 1 and Month 2. The Placebo and the OPV vaccine were administered orally; the Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left anterolateral thigh.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects With Severe Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild Type (WT) Strains
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) and caused by the circulating wild-type (WT) RV strains if RV other than the vaccine strain was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode. Severe RVGE was defined as an episode of RV GE with score equal to or higher than (>=) 11 on a 20-point Vesikari scoring system.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects With Any Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild-type Strains
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) and caused by the circulating wild-type (WT) RV strains if RV other than the vaccine strain was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode.
Number of Subjects With Any Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) of Any Type.
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) if RV was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode. RV types assessed were G1 Wild Type (G1WT), G2, G3, G9, GX (G type unknown, but not vaccine strain), P4, P8 Wild Type (P8WT), P9, PX (P type unknown, but not vaccine strain) and Pooled Non-G1WT.
Number of Subjects With Severe Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) of Any Type.
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) if RV was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode. Severe RVGE was defined as an episode of RVGE with score equal to or higher than (>=) 11 on a 20-point Vesikari scoring system. RV types assessed were G1 Wild Type (G1WT), G2, G3, G9, GX (G type unknown, but not vaccine strain), P4, P8 Wild Type (P8WT), P9, PX (P type unknown, but not vaccine strain) and Pooled Non-G1WT.
Number of Subjects With Episodes of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild Type (WT) Strains Requiring Hospitalization
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) and caused by the circulating WT RV strains if RV other than the vaccine strain was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode.
Number of Subjects With Any and Severe Gastroenteritis (GE) Due to Any Cause
Severe GE was defined as an episode of GE with score equal to or higher than (>=) 11 on a 20-point Vesikari scoring system. This outcome measure concerns results for GE episodes due to any cause.
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited General Symptoms Following Vaccination With the Rotarix Vaccine/Placebo
Assessed solicited general symptoms were fever,defined as axillary temperature (T) above or equal to [>=] 37.5 degrees Celsius [°C] (if GSK scale) or >= 37.1°C (if Chinese scale), fussiness/irritability, loss of appetite, cough/runny nose, diarrhea and vomiting. Any = any occurrence of the specified solicited general symptom regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination. This outcome measure was only assessed in subjects from Sub-cohort 1, who received the EPI vaccination independently of study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited General Symptoms Following Administration of the Co-administered EPI Vaccines
Solicited general symptoms assessed following administration of the co-administered EPI vaccines were drowsiness, gastrointestinal symptoms, fussiness/irritability, loss of appetite, and fever, defined as axillary temperature (T) above or equal to [>=] 37.5 degrees Celsius [°C] (if GSK scale) or >= 37.1°C (if Chinese scale ). Any = any occurrence of the specified solicited general symptom regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination. This outcome measure was only assessed in subjects from Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited Local Symptoms Following Dose 2 of the Rotarix Vaccine/Placebo
Solicited local symptoms assessed following administration of the co-administered EPI vaccines were pain, swelling, and redness. Any = any occurrence of the specified solicited local symptom regardless of the intensity grade. This outcome measure was only assessed in subjects from Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)
An unsolicited AE is any adverse event (i.e. any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product) reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any = occurrence of an unsolicited AE regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination.
Number of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
SAEs assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, or result in disability/incapacity. Any = occurrence of an SAE regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination.
Number of Seroconverted Subjects for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies
A seroconverted subject was defined as a subject seronegative at baseline (Day 0) with the appearance of anti-RV IgA antibody concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 20 units per milliliter (U/mL) at the time point assessed. A seronegative subject was defined as a subject with anti-RV IgA antibody concentration lower than (<) 20 U/mL.
Number of Seroconverted Subjects for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies.
A seroconverted subject was defined as a subject seronegative at baseline (Day 0) with the appearance of anti-RV IgA antibody concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 20 units per milliliter (U/mL) at the time point assessed. A seronegative subject was defined as a subject with anti-RV IgA antibody concentration lower than (<) 20 U/mL.
Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies.
A subject seropositive for anti-rotavirus (anti-RV) immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibodies was defined as a subject anti-RV IgA antibody concentration greater than or equal to (≥) the seropositivity cut-off of 20 units per milliliter (U/mL).
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in units per milliliter (U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 20 U/mL).
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations.
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in units per milliliter (U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 20 U/mL).
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations.
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in units per milliliter (U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 20 U/mL).
Number of Subjects Seroprotected Against Diphtheria and Tetanus
A subject seroprotected against diphtheria/tetanus was defined as a subject with an anti-diphtheria (anti-D)/anti-tetanus (anti-T) antibody concentrations greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo
Anti-Diphtheria (Anti-D) and Anti-tetanus (Anti-T) Antibody Concentrations
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in international unit per milliliter (IU/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seroprotection cut-off assay (≥ 0.1 IU/mL). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Number of Subjects Seroprotected Against Poliovirus Types 1, 2 and 3.
A subject seroprotected against poliovirus types 1, 2 and 3 was defined as a subject with anti-poliovirus type 1 (anti-polio 1)/anti-polio 2/anti-polio 3 antibody titer greater than or equal to (≥) 8 estimated doses 50% (ED50). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo (cf. population definition below).
Titers for Anti-poliovirus Type 1 (Anti-polio 1), Anti-polio 2 and Anti-polio 3 Antibodies
Titers were expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs). The cut-off of the assay was the seroprotection cut-off (≥ 8 estimated doses 50% [ED50] for anti-poliovirus type 1 [anti-polio 1]/anti-polio 2/anti-polio 3 antibodies. This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) Antibodies.
Antibody assessment was performed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A subject seropositive for anti-PT/anti-FHA/anti-PRN antibodies was defined as a subject with an anti-PT/anti-FHA/anti-PRN antibody concentrations greater than or equal to (≥) 5 ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Concentrations of Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) Antibodies
Antibody assessment was performed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 5 EL.U/mL) for all antibodies assessed (anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.

Full Information

First Posted
July 28, 2010
Last Updated
June 18, 2018
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01171963
Brief Title
Study to Assess the Efficacy, Immunogenicity and Safety of Liquid Human Rotavirus Vaccine, in Healthy Chinese Infants
Official Title
Efficacy, Immunogenicity and Safety of Two Doses of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Oral Live Attenuated Liquid Human Rotavirus (HRV) Vaccine (444563), in Healthy Infants
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 29, 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 12, 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 12, 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy, immunogenicity and safety of GSK Biologicals' liquid human rotavirus vaccine in healthy Chinese infants 6 to 16 weeks of age.
Detailed Description
Subjects can receive routine childhood vaccination according to the expanded program of immunisation recommendations in China. There will be two treatment groups (liquid human rotavirus vaccine and placebo). The study will also have two immunogenicity subgroups comprising of few subjects from both the treatment groups. The immunogenicity subgroup 1 will assess the immunogenicity of the liquid human rotavirus vaccine and the immunogenicity subgroup 2 will assess the immunogenicity of liquid human rotavirus vaccine and also the immunogenicity of oral poliovirus vaccine and diphtheria tetanus and acellular pertussis vaccine given concomitantly with liquid human rotavirus vaccine or placebo. This protocol posting has been updated following the Protocol Amendment 2, dated 05 August 2011. The impacted section in the protocol posting is: Outcome Measures Section.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infections, Rotavirus
Keywords
Liquid human retrovirus vaccine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3340 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Rotarix Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects aged between and including 6 and 16 weeks at the time of first vaccination received 2 doses of Rotarix™ vaccine, liquid formulation, at Day 0 and at Month 1. As part of the routine childhood vaccination according to the Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI) recommendations in China, subjects in this group also received 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine and 3 doses of the oral poliovirus vaccine manufactured by the Institute of Medical Biology of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (OPV). The Infanrix™ and the OPV vaccines were administered independently of (Sub-cohort 1) or concomitantly with (Sub-cohort 2) the Rotarix™ vaccine. When administered concomitantly, subjects received the 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine at Months 1, 2 and 3, and the 3 doses of the OPV vaccine at Day 0, Month 1 and Month 2. The Rotarix™ and OPV vaccines were administered orally; the Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left anterolateral thigh.
Arm Title
Placebo Group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects aged between and including 6 and 16 weeks at the time of first vaccination received 2 doses of Placebo at Day 0 and at Month 1. As part of the routine childhood vaccination according to the Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI) recommendations in China, subjects in this group also received 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine and 3 doses of the oral poliovirus vaccine manufactured by the Institute of Medical Biology of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (OPV). The Infanrix™ and the OPV vaccine were administered independently of (Sub-cohort 1) or concomitantly with (Sub-cohort 2) the Placebo. When administered concomitantly, subjects received the 3 doses of Infanrix™ vaccine at Months 1, 2 and 3, and the 3 doses of the OPV vaccine at Day 0, Month 1 and Month 2. The Placebo and the OPV vaccine were administered orally; the Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left anterolateral thigh.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
GSK Biologicals' liquid human rotavirus vaccine 444563
Intervention Description
Oral administration
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Oral administration
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Infanrix™
Other Intervention Name(s)
DTPa
Intervention Description
Intramuscular administration
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Institute of Medical Biology Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences' Oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV)
Intervention Description
Oral administration
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects With Severe Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild Type (WT) Strains
Description
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) and caused by the circulating wild-type (WT) RV strains if RV other than the vaccine strain was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode. Severe RVGE was defined as an episode of RV GE with score equal to or higher than (>=) 11 on a 20-point Vesikari scoring system.
Time Frame
From Month 1 ½ to Month 21
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects With Any Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild-type Strains
Description
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) and caused by the circulating wild-type (WT) RV strains if RV other than the vaccine strain was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode.
Time Frame
From Month 1 ½ to Month 21
Title
Number of Subjects With Any Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) of Any Type.
Description
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) if RV was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode. RV types assessed were G1 Wild Type (G1WT), G2, G3, G9, GX (G type unknown, but not vaccine strain), P4, P8 Wild Type (P8WT), P9, PX (P type unknown, but not vaccine strain) and Pooled Non-G1WT.
Time Frame
From Month 1 ½ to Month 21
Title
Number of Subjects With Severe Episode(s) of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) of Any Type.
Description
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) if RV was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode. Severe RVGE was defined as an episode of RVGE with score equal to or higher than (>=) 11 on a 20-point Vesikari scoring system. RV types assessed were G1 Wild Type (G1WT), G2, G3, G9, GX (G type unknown, but not vaccine strain), P4, P8 Wild Type (P8WT), P9, PX (P type unknown, but not vaccine strain) and Pooled Non-G1WT.
Time Frame
From Month 1 ½ to Month 21
Title
Number of Subjects With Episodes of Rotavirus Gastroenteritis (RVGE) Caused by the Circulating Wild Type (WT) Strains Requiring Hospitalization
Description
A gastroenteritis episode was classified positive for rotavirus (RV) and caused by the circulating WT RV strains if RV other than the vaccine strain was identified in a stool sample collected during the episode.
Time Frame
From Month 1 ½ to Month 21
Title
Number of Subjects With Any and Severe Gastroenteritis (GE) Due to Any Cause
Description
Severe GE was defined as an episode of GE with score equal to or higher than (>=) 11 on a 20-point Vesikari scoring system. This outcome measure concerns results for GE episodes due to any cause.
Time Frame
From Month 1 ½ to Month 21
Title
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited General Symptoms Following Vaccination With the Rotarix Vaccine/Placebo
Description
Assessed solicited general symptoms were fever,defined as axillary temperature (T) above or equal to [>=] 37.5 degrees Celsius [°C] (if GSK scale) or >= 37.1°C (if Chinese scale), fussiness/irritability, loss of appetite, cough/runny nose, diarrhea and vomiting. Any = any occurrence of the specified solicited general symptom regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination. This outcome measure was only assessed in subjects from Sub-cohort 1, who received the EPI vaccination independently of study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Time Frame
Within the 8-day (Days 0-7) follow-up periods after any dose of Rotarix vaccine/placebo
Title
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited General Symptoms Following Administration of the Co-administered EPI Vaccines
Description
Solicited general symptoms assessed following administration of the co-administered EPI vaccines were drowsiness, gastrointestinal symptoms, fussiness/irritability, loss of appetite, and fever, defined as axillary temperature (T) above or equal to [>=] 37.5 degrees Celsius [°C] (if GSK scale) or >= 37.1°C (if Chinese scale ). Any = any occurrence of the specified solicited general symptom regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination. This outcome measure was only assessed in subjects from Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Time Frame
Within the 8-day (Days 0-7) follow-up periods following Doses 1 and 2 of the OPV vaccine and Dose 1 of the Infanrix vaccine
Title
Number of Subjects With Any Solicited Local Symptoms Following Dose 2 of the Rotarix Vaccine/Placebo
Description
Solicited local symptoms assessed following administration of the co-administered EPI vaccines were pain, swelling, and redness. Any = any occurrence of the specified solicited local symptom regardless of the intensity grade. This outcome measure was only assessed in subjects from Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Time Frame
Within the 8-day (Days 0-7) follow-up periods following Dose 2 of the Rotarix vaccine/placebo
Title
Number of Subjects With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
An unsolicited AE is any adverse event (i.e. any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product) reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any = occurrence of an unsolicited AE regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination.
Time Frame
Within the 31-day (Days 0-30) follow-up periods following any dose of the Rotarix vaccine or placebo
Title
Number of Subjects With Any Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
SAEs assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, or result in disability/incapacity. Any = occurrence of an SAE regardless of the intensity grade or relationship to vaccination.
Time Frame
Throughout the entire study period (from Day 0 to Study End at Month 21)
Title
Number of Seroconverted Subjects for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies
Description
A seroconverted subject was defined as a subject seronegative at baseline (Day 0) with the appearance of anti-RV IgA antibody concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 20 units per milliliter (U/mL) at the time point assessed. A seronegative subject was defined as a subject with anti-RV IgA antibody concentration lower than (<) 20 U/mL.
Time Frame
At Month 2 and at 12 months of age
Title
Number of Seroconverted Subjects for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies.
Description
A seroconverted subject was defined as a subject seronegative at baseline (Day 0) with the appearance of anti-RV IgA antibody concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 20 units per milliliter (U/mL) at the time point assessed. A seronegative subject was defined as a subject with anti-RV IgA antibody concentration lower than (<) 20 U/mL.
Time Frame
At Month 2 and at 12 months of age
Title
Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibodies.
Description
A subject seropositive for anti-rotavirus (anti-RV) immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibodies was defined as a subject anti-RV IgA antibody concentration greater than or equal to (≥) the seropositivity cut-off of 20 units per milliliter (U/mL).
Time Frame
At Day 0, Month 2 and at 12 months of age
Title
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations
Description
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in units per milliliter (U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 20 U/mL).
Time Frame
At Day 0, Month 2 and at 12 months of age
Title
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations.
Description
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in units per milliliter (U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 20 U/mL).
Time Frame
At Day 0, Month 2 and at 12 months of age.
Title
Anti-rotavirus (Anti-RV) Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Antibody Concentrations.
Description
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs), in units per milliliter (U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 20 U/mL).
Time Frame
At Day 0, Month 2 and at 12 months of age
Title
Number of Subjects Seroprotected Against Diphtheria and Tetanus
Description
A subject seroprotected against diphtheria/tetanus was defined as a subject with an anti-diphtheria (anti-D)/anti-tetanus (anti-T) antibody concentrations greater than or equal to (≥) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo
Time Frame
At Day 0 and at Month 4
Title
Anti-Diphtheria (Anti-D) and Anti-tetanus (Anti-T) Antibody Concentrations
Description
Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in international unit per milliliter (IU/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seroprotection cut-off assay (≥ 0.1 IU/mL). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Time Frame
At Day 0 and at Month 4
Title
Number of Subjects Seroprotected Against Poliovirus Types 1, 2 and 3.
Description
A subject seroprotected against poliovirus types 1, 2 and 3 was defined as a subject with anti-poliovirus type 1 (anti-polio 1)/anti-polio 2/anti-polio 3 antibody titer greater than or equal to (≥) 8 estimated doses 50% (ED50). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo (cf. population definition below).
Time Frame
At Day 0 and at Month 4
Title
Titers for Anti-poliovirus Type 1 (Anti-polio 1), Anti-polio 2 and Anti-polio 3 Antibodies
Description
Titers were expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs). The cut-off of the assay was the seroprotection cut-off (≥ 8 estimated doses 50% [ED50] for anti-poliovirus type 1 [anti-polio 1]/anti-polio 2/anti-polio 3 antibodies. This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Time Frame
At Day 0 and at Month 4
Title
Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) Antibodies.
Description
Antibody assessment was performed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A subject seropositive for anti-PT/anti-FHA/anti-PRN antibodies was defined as a subject with an anti-PT/anti-FHA/anti-PRN antibody concentrations greater than or equal to (≥) 5 ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Time Frame
At Day 0 and at Month 4
Title
Concentrations of Anti-pertussis Toxoid (Anti-PT), Anti-filamentous Haemagglutinin (Anti-FHA) and Anti-pertactin (Anti-PRN) Antibodies
Description
Antibody assessment was performed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL). The cut-off of the assay was the seropositivity cut-off (≥ 5 EL.U/mL) for all antibodies assessed (anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN). This outcome measure concerns solely subjects in Sub-cohort 2, who received the EPI vaccination concomitantly with study vaccination with the Rotarix vaccine/placebo.
Time Frame
At Day 0 and at Month 4

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Weeks
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
16 Weeks
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects who the investigator believes that their parents/Legally Acceptable Representatives can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol. A male or female infant of Chinese origin between, and including, 6 and 16 weeks of age at the time of the first vaccination. Written informed consent obtained from the parents/Legally Acceptable Representatives of the subject. Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study. Born after a gestation period of 36 to 42 weeks inclusive. Exclusion Criteria: Child in care. Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period. Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs since birth. Planned administration/administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol within 14 days before each dose of study vaccine(s) and ending 14 days after the first dose of the human rotavirus vaccine or placebo except for the routine childhood vaccinations. Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product. Any clinically significant history of gastrointestinal disease including any uncorrected congenital malformation (such as Meckel's diverticulum) of the gastrointestinal tract that would predispose for intussusception . Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, based on medical history and physical examination. Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency. History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine. Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness. History of confirmed rotavirus gastroenteritis. Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment. Gastroenteritis within 7 days preceding the study vaccine or placebo administration. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products since birth or planned administration during the study period. In addition to the criteria mentioned above, the following criteria will be applicable to all subjects in the immunogenicity subgroup 2: History of diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis disease. History of seizures or progressive neurological disease. Previous vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and poliomyelitis.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hechi
State/Province
Guangxi
ZIP/Postal Code
547000
Country
China
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Liucheng County
State/Province
Guangxi
ZIP/Postal Code
545200
Country
China
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Liuzhou
State/Province
Guangxi
ZIP/Postal Code
545100
Country
China
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Luzhai County
State/Province
Guangxi
ZIP/Postal Code
545600
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24013441
Citation
Li RC, Huang T, Li Y, Luo D, Tao J, Fu B, Si G, Nong Y, Mo Z, Liao X, Luan I, Tang H, Rathi N, Karkada N, Han HH. Human rotavirus vaccine (RIX4414) efficacy in the first two years of life: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial in China. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2014;10(1):11-8. doi: 10.4161/hv.26319. Epub 2013 Sep 6.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23807360
Citation
Li RC, Li YP, Mo ZJ, Luo D, Huang T, Kong JL, Wang LH, Song NS, Liu A, Zhang H, Liao X, Karkada N, Han HH. Reactogenicity and safety of a liquid human rotavirus vaccine (RIX4414) in healthy adults, children and infants in China: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase I studies. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2013 Aug;9(8):1638-42. doi: 10.4161/hv.25076. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Description
Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research.
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Statistical Analysis Plan
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113808
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113808
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Dataset Specification
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113808
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113808
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Study Protocol
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113808
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Annotated Case Report Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113808
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Informed Consent Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113808
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

Learn more about this trial

Study to Assess the Efficacy, Immunogenicity and Safety of Liquid Human Rotavirus Vaccine, in Healthy Chinese Infants

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