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Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of MK-8892 in Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) (MK-8892-005)

Primary Purpose

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MK-8892
Placebo for MK-8892
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • If female, cannot be pregnant or breastfeeding. Females of reproductive potential must agree to agree to use (and/or have their partner use) two (2) acceptable methods of birth control throughout the study and until 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug is administered
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≤34 kg/m^2 and a total body weight >40 kg (>88 lbs)
  • Has Group 1 pulmonary hypertension (PAH) as defined by the Dana Point 2008 Clinical Classification including: idiopathic PAH (IPAH), Heritable PAH, Drug and toxin-induced PAH, PAH associated with connective tissue disease or congenital heart disease (repaired simple cardiac defects at least 1 year status post corrective surgery, with no residual intracardiac or extracardiac shunt)
  • On a stable regimen of background therapy for at least 3 months prior to starting study drug
  • Have history of right heart catheterization within two years demonstrating pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • Had pulmonary function testing within one year of starting study medication demonstrating total lung capacity (TLC) >70% predicted, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) >70% predicted
  • Have hemoglobin >75% of the lower limit of the normal range

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pulmonary hypertension subtypes including the following according to Dana Point 2008 Clinical Classification: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, portal hypertension, schistosomiasis, chronic hemolytic anemia, persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN), pulmonary hypertension due to left heart diseases such as systolic dysfunction, diastolic dysfunction or valvular disease, pulmonary hypertension due to lung diseases and/or hypoxia (e.g. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial lung disease, other pulmonary diseases with mixed restrictive and obstructive pattern, sleep-disordered breathing, alveolar hypoventilation disorders, chronic exposure to high altitude, and developmental abnormalities), chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), hematologic disorder (myeloproliferative disorders, splenectomy), systemic disorders (sarcoidosis, pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis, lymphangioleiomyomatosis, neurofibromatosis, vasculitis), metabolic disorders (glycogen storage disease, Gaucher disease, thyroid disorders) or other disorder (tumoral obstruction, fibrosing mediastinitis, chronic renal failure on dialysis)
  • Have secondary forms of pulmonary hypertension due to pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD), or pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH)
  • Resting systolic blood pressure <105 mmHg, or resting heart rate ≥110/min
  • Family history of Long QT Syndrome
  • Uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia
  • Taking medications that are potent inhibitors or inducers of Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) including but not limited to cyclosporine, systemic itraconazole or ketoconazole, glyburide, erythromycin, clarithromycin, or telithromycin, nefazodone, protease inhibitors, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifabutin, rifampin, rifampicin, St John's wort, diltiazem and verapamil) or has discontinued treatment <3 weeks prior to the start of the study. Concomitant medications, including anticoagulants, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) -inhibitors, diuretics, bosentan, ambrisentan and selected calcium channel blockers (e.g., amlodipine) may be allowed at the discretion of the investigator with the concurrence of the Sponsor.
  • Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of organic nitrates (e.g. nitroglycerin, isosorbide mononitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, pentaerythritol) beginning approximately 2 weeks before start of study and throughout the study
  • Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of prostanoid therapies beginning approximately 2 weeks before start of study and throughout the study
  • Consume excessive amounts of alcohol, defined as greater than 3 glasses of alcoholic beverages (1 glass is approximately equivalent to: beer [284 mL/10 ounces], wine [125 mL/4 ounces], or distilled spirits [25 mL/1 ounce]) per day
  • Major surgery or donated blood within previous 8 weeks
  • Participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks
  • History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies
  • Regular user of illicit drugs, or has a history of drug (including alcohol) abuse, within approximately 6 months
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive
  • Interstitial lung disease

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    MK-8892 Panel A

    MK-8892 Panel B

    MK-8892 Panel C

    Placebo (Panels A and B)

    Arm Description

    Participants will be administered MK-8892 once daily at following dose levels: 1 mg (Days 1-7), 2 mg (Days 8-14), 3 mg (Days 15-21), 4 mg (Days 22-28).

    Participants will be administered MK-8892 orally, once daily at following dose levels: 1 mg (Days 1-7), 2 mg (Days 8-14), 4 mg (Days 15-21), 4 mg (Days 22-28).

    Participants will be administered MK-8892 orally, once daily at following dose levels: 1 mg (Days 1-7), 2 mg (Days 8-14), 4 mg (Days 15-21), up to 8 mg (Days 22-28).

    Participants will be administered placebo to MK-8892 once daily for 28 days.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Area Under the Concentration Time-curve From Hour 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24hr) of MK-8892 at Day 1 and Day 28
    Blood samples taken at Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28 to determine the AUC0-24hr.
    Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. The number of participants that reported at least 1 AE was summarized.
    Number of Participants Who Had Study Drug Discontinued Due to an Adverse Event
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. The number of participants who had study drug discontinued due to an AE was summarized.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 19, 2013
    Last Updated
    May 2, 2018
    Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01926509
    Brief Title
    Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of MK-8892 in Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) (MK-8892-005)
    Official Title
    A 28-Day Multiple-Dose Titration Study to Assess the Effects of MK-8892 on Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics in Subjects With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    November 14, 2013 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    September 1, 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 8, 2014 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of MK-8892 in participants with pulmonary arterial hypertension. The primary hypothesis is that the geometric mean of MK-8892 area under the concentration time-curve from Hour 0 to 24 hours (AUC0-24hr) in participants with PAH, will be equal to or greater than the efficacious exposure in humans of 0.6 μM•hr.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    23 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    MK-8892 Panel A
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants will be administered MK-8892 once daily at following dose levels: 1 mg (Days 1-7), 2 mg (Days 8-14), 3 mg (Days 15-21), 4 mg (Days 22-28).
    Arm Title
    MK-8892 Panel B
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants will be administered MK-8892 orally, once daily at following dose levels: 1 mg (Days 1-7), 2 mg (Days 8-14), 4 mg (Days 15-21), 4 mg (Days 22-28).
    Arm Title
    MK-8892 Panel C
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants will be administered MK-8892 orally, once daily at following dose levels: 1 mg (Days 1-7), 2 mg (Days 8-14), 4 mg (Days 15-21), up to 8 mg (Days 22-28).
    Arm Title
    Placebo (Panels A and B)
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants will be administered placebo to MK-8892 once daily for 28 days.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    MK-8892
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo for MK-8892
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Area Under the Concentration Time-curve From Hour 0 to 24 Hours (AUC0-24hr) of MK-8892 at Day 1 and Day 28
    Description
    Blood samples taken at Predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28 to determine the AUC0-24hr.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours postdose on Days 1 and 28
    Title
    Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
    Description
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. The number of participants that reported at least 1 AE was summarized.
    Time Frame
    Up to 42 days
    Title
    Number of Participants Who Had Study Drug Discontinued Due to an Adverse Event
    Description
    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE was any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. The number of participants who had study drug discontinued due to an AE was summarized.
    Time Frame
    Up to 28 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: If female, cannot be pregnant or breastfeeding. Females of reproductive potential must agree to agree to use (and/or have their partner use) two (2) acceptable methods of birth control throughout the study and until 2 weeks after the last dose of study drug is administered Body mass index (BMI) ≤34 kg/m^2 and a total body weight >40 kg (>88 lbs) Has Group 1 pulmonary hypertension (PAH) as defined by the Dana Point 2008 Clinical Classification including: idiopathic PAH (IPAH), Heritable PAH, Drug and toxin-induced PAH, PAH associated with connective tissue disease or congenital heart disease (repaired simple cardiac defects at least 1 year status post corrective surgery, with no residual intracardiac or extracardiac shunt) On a stable regimen of background therapy for at least 3 months prior to starting study drug Have history of right heart catheterization within two years demonstrating pulmonary arterial hypertension Had pulmonary function testing within one year of starting study medication demonstrating total lung capacity (TLC) >70% predicted, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) >70% predicted Have hemoglobin >75% of the lower limit of the normal range Exclusion Criteria: Pulmonary hypertension subtypes including the following according to Dana Point 2008 Clinical Classification: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, portal hypertension, schistosomiasis, chronic hemolytic anemia, persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN), pulmonary hypertension due to left heart diseases such as systolic dysfunction, diastolic dysfunction or valvular disease, pulmonary hypertension due to lung diseases and/or hypoxia (e.g. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial lung disease, other pulmonary diseases with mixed restrictive and obstructive pattern, sleep-disordered breathing, alveolar hypoventilation disorders, chronic exposure to high altitude, and developmental abnormalities), chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), hematologic disorder (myeloproliferative disorders, splenectomy), systemic disorders (sarcoidosis, pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis, lymphangioleiomyomatosis, neurofibromatosis, vasculitis), metabolic disorders (glycogen storage disease, Gaucher disease, thyroid disorders) or other disorder (tumoral obstruction, fibrosing mediastinitis, chronic renal failure on dialysis) Have secondary forms of pulmonary hypertension due to pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD), or pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis (PCH) Resting systolic blood pressure <105 mmHg, or resting heart rate ≥110/min Family history of Long QT Syndrome Uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia Taking medications that are potent inhibitors or inducers of Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) including but not limited to cyclosporine, systemic itraconazole or ketoconazole, glyburide, erythromycin, clarithromycin, or telithromycin, nefazodone, protease inhibitors, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifabutin, rifampin, rifampicin, St John's wort, diltiazem and verapamil) or has discontinued treatment <3 weeks prior to the start of the study. Concomitant medications, including anticoagulants, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) -inhibitors, diuretics, bosentan, ambrisentan and selected calcium channel blockers (e.g., amlodipine) may be allowed at the discretion of the investigator with the concurrence of the Sponsor. Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of organic nitrates (e.g. nitroglycerin, isosorbide mononitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, pentaerythritol) beginning approximately 2 weeks before start of study and throughout the study Unable to refrain from or anticipates the use of prostanoid therapies beginning approximately 2 weeks before start of study and throughout the study Consume excessive amounts of alcohol, defined as greater than 3 glasses of alcoholic beverages (1 glass is approximately equivalent to: beer [284 mL/10 ounces], wine [125 mL/4 ounces], or distilled spirits [25 mL/1 ounce]) per day Major surgery or donated blood within previous 8 weeks Participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies Regular user of illicit drugs, or has a history of drug (including alcohol) abuse, within approximately 6 months Pregnant or breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive Interstitial lung disease
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Director
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of MK-8892 in Participants With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) (MK-8892-005)

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