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Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of B244 in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

Primary Purpose

Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Rhinitis Due to Grass Pollen, Healthy Volunteers

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
B244 suspension
Vehicle
Sponsored by
AOBiome LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Allergic Rhinitis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and Females, 18 to 65 years of age (committed to consistent use of an acceptable method of birth control as described in Section 10).
  • In good general health as determined by a thorough medical history and physical examination, and vital signs.
  • Nonsmoker or ex-smoker (stopped >1 year prior to study entry).
  • Subjects willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  • Is willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol and must be available for the full duration of the study.
  • For Part 1, subjects asymptomatic from any seasonal or perennial allergens.
  • For Part 1, elevated systolic blood pressure greater than 120 but less than 160 and never been on antihypertensive medications or have been off any hypertensive treatment for a period of 12 weeks or longer.
  • For Part 2, subjects with a well-documented history of seasonal allergic rhinitis (specifically ragweed pollen) with documentation of sensitivity by positive skin testing and/or IgE testing to the relevant allergens 12 months prior to enrollment that correlate with clinical history.
  • For Part 2, a ragweed positive skin prick test with a wheal diameter at least 5 mm larger than the negative control and/or a ragweed specific IgE greater or equal to 0.7 kU/L.
  • For Part 2, subjects with confounding allergies, or sensitization to cat epithelia, dog epithelia, Dermatophagoides farinae, or Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus or prevalent and relevant seasonal allergens as per the skin prick test may be included if sensitization is not clinically relevant (ie. subject is non-symptomatic and/or can avoid the allergen during the study) at the discretion of the Investigator.
  • For Part 2, subjects with a baseline TNSS ≤ 3/12 at Visit 3 and a minimum qualifying TNSS score of a change of 6/12 from their baseline score after NAC #1 on at least 2 diary cards.
  • For Part 2, subjects' average post diluents nasal congestion score must be < 1 at admission for each study visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Female of childbearing potential not using adequate contraceptive measures.
  • Smoking within the past year or during the protocol.
  • Systemic corticosteroid or other immunosuppressive medications use in the previous three months or during the protocol.*
  • Intranasal corticosteroid use in the previous month or during the protocol.*
  • Intranasal antihistamine or cromolyn use in the previous week or during the study.*
  • Allergen immunotherapy during previous 12 months or during the protocol.*
  • Omalizumab use in previous 12 months or during the protocol.*
  • Systemic antihistamine or leukotriene modifying medication use in the previous week or during the protocol.*
  • Use of antibiotics, NSAIDS, antihypertensives, beta-blockers, photosensitizing medications, or vitamin D supplements during study.
  • Use of any intranasally administered over-the-counter product or nasal irrigation (e.g., neti pot) during study.
  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • Persistent asthma or any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator may compromise the subject's ability to safely participate in the study.
  • Subjects with any significant clinical abnormalities which may interfere with study participation.
  • Prior use of AO+ Mist.
  • Subjects with immunodeficiencies, nasal lesions, nasal polyps, or sinus infections.
  • Use of an investigational drug within 30 days before screening Visit 1. * Exclusionary criterion due to 1) medication use as marker of persistent comorbid allergic or inflammatory condition that may increase subject risk with study participation, 2) potential of medication to interfere with study outcome measures or results.

Sites / Locations

  • Orange County Research Center
  • Inflamax

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Vehicle

B 244 1x (low dose)

B244 4x (mid dose)

Arm Description

Intranasal application: 1 pump (140ul) per nostril BID for 14 days

Intranasal application: 1 pump (140ul) per nostril BID for 14 days

Intranasal application: 1 pump (140ul) per nostril BID for 14 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Safety and tolerability endpoints will consist of all treatment-related adverse events reporting during the study duration for subjects only from Part 1 of the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) After Prophylaxis Treatment
Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) is the sum of sub-scores for each of nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal itching, and rhinorrhea at each time point, using a four point scale (0-3; 0 = none; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe), where 0 indicates no symptoms, a score of 1 for mild symptoms that are easily tolerated, 2 for awareness of symptoms which are bothersome but tolerable and 3 is reserved for severe symptoms that are hard to tolerate and interfere with daily activity. TNSS is calculated by adding the sub-score for each of the symptoms to a total out of 12. For TNSS and Area Under the Curve (AUC) analyses, an Analysis of Covariance with treatment and site as factors and Visit 3 (or Visit 2) value as a covariate was used to test for treatment effect at Visit 4. Observed AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as TNSS from 0 to 120 minutes post Nasal Allergen Challenge (NAC). The Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as the observed value minus the 0 minutes prior NAC value.
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Nasal Congestion After Prophylaxis Treatment
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Nasal congestion was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Rhinorrhea After Prophylaxis Treatment
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Rhinorrhea was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Nasal Itching After Prophylaxis Treatment
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Nasal itching was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Sneezing After Prophylaxis Treatment
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Sneezing was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Nasal Congestion Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to nasal congestion at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from nasal congestion symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Rhinorrhea Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to rhinorrhea at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from rhinorrhea symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Nasal Itching Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to nasal itching at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from nasal itching symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Sneezing Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to sneezing at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from sneezing symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in TNSS After Prophylaxis Treatment
Number of subjects that had 25% and 50% reduction in Observed Area Under the Curve (AUC) (0-120 minutes)/Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-120 minutes) at Visit 4 (Day 28) from Visit 2 Observed AUC (0-120 minutes)/Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-120 minutes). For TNSS and Area Under the Curve (AUC) analyses, an Analysis of Covariance with treatment and site as factors and Visit 3 (or Visit 2) value as a covariate was used to test for treatment effect at Visit 4. Observed AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as TNSS from 0 to 120 minutes post Nasal Allergen Challenge (NAC). The Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as the observed value minus the 0 minutes prior NAC value.

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2017
Last Updated
October 31, 2022
Sponsor
AOBiome LLC
Collaborators
Orange County Research Center, Integrium
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03290248
Brief Title
Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of B244 in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Official Title
A Prospective, Controlled, Double Blind, Multi-Center, Randomized, 3 Arm, Phase 1b/2a Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of B244 Delivered as an Intranasal Spray in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 19, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 21, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 21, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AOBiome LLC
Collaborators
Orange County Research Center, Integrium

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a Prospective, Controlled, Double Blinded, Single Center, Randomized, 3 Arm, Parallel Assignment, Phase 1b/2a Study to assess the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of B244 delivered as an intranasal spray in healthy volunteers and subjects with seasonal allergic rhinitis.
Detailed Description
This is a Prospective, Controlled, Double Blinded, Single Center, Randomized, 3 Arm, Parallel Assignment, Phase 1b/2a Study to assess the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of B244 delivered as an intranasal spray in healthy volunteers and subjects with seasonal allergic rhinitis. This will be a 2-part study. In Part 1, safety and tolerability will be evaluated during 14 days of study treatment twice-a-day followed by 4 weeks of follow-up in healthy volunteers. In Part 2, preliminary efficacy will be evaluated in subjects with a history of seasonal allergic rhinitis outside of the local pollen season. For Part 1 (safety and tolerability evaluation in healthy volunteers) we will enroll 24 subjects. Safety and tolerability will be assessed by reporting of AEs, physical examination and vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate) during 14 days of treatment and up to 28 days of follow-up. An internal safety committee meeting will review the 2 week Part 1 safety data and, if there are no safety concerns, the study will proceed to Part 2 to evaluate preliminary efficacy in subjects with a history of seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) For Part 2 (preliminary efficacy evaluation in subjects with a history of SAR to ragweed pollen) will enroll 42 subjects. Safety and tolerability will be assessed in subjects with allergic rhinitis by reporting of AEs, physical examination and vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate) during 14 days of treatment. For Part 2, study will be paused for safety review using the same stopping criteria as in Part 1. Rescue medications will not be allowed during the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Rhinitis Due to Grass Pollen, Healthy Volunteers

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomization will be 1:1:1 so that equal number of subjects will be treated in each arm of the study.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
This is a double blind study.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
71 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Vehicle
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Intranasal application: 1 pump (140ul) per nostril BID for 14 days
Arm Title
B 244 1x (low dose)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intranasal application: 1 pump (140ul) per nostril BID for 14 days
Arm Title
B244 4x (mid dose)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intranasal application: 1 pump (140ul) per nostril BID for 14 days
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
B244 suspension
Intervention Description
B244 suspension in 30ml/bottle
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle
Intervention Description
Vehicle, 30ml/bottle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Description
Safety and tolerability endpoints will consist of all treatment-related adverse events reporting during the study duration for subjects only from Part 1 of the study.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 28
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) is the sum of sub-scores for each of nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal itching, and rhinorrhea at each time point, using a four point scale (0-3; 0 = none; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe), where 0 indicates no symptoms, a score of 1 for mild symptoms that are easily tolerated, 2 for awareness of symptoms which are bothersome but tolerable and 3 is reserved for severe symptoms that are hard to tolerate and interfere with daily activity. TNSS is calculated by adding the sub-score for each of the symptoms to a total out of 12. For TNSS and Area Under the Curve (AUC) analyses, an Analysis of Covariance with treatment and site as factors and Visit 3 (or Visit 2) value as a covariate was used to test for treatment effect at Visit 4. Observed AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as TNSS from 0 to 120 minutes post Nasal Allergen Challenge (NAC). The Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as the observed value minus the 0 minutes prior NAC value.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Nasal Congestion After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Nasal congestion was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Rhinorrhea After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Rhinorrhea was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Nasal Itching After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Nasal itching was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Subjective Nasal Symptom Scores of Sneezing After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
All measurements were taken 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) at Visit 4 and compared to Baseline Visit 3. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline. Sneezing was categorized as None, Mild, Moderate, or Severe.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Nasal Congestion Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to nasal congestion at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from nasal congestion symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Rhinorrhea Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to rhinorrhea at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from rhinorrhea symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Nasal Itching Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to nasal itching at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from nasal itching symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in Sneezing Scores After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
Nasal symptom free response rate was assessed 120 minutes Post-Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC) to be scored as Yes or No to sneezing at Visit 4 (yes indicates subject is free from sneezing symptom and no indicates subject still has nasal itching symptom). Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Nasal Symptom-free Response Rate in TNSS After Prophylaxis Treatment
Description
Number of subjects that had 25% and 50% reduction in Observed Area Under the Curve (AUC) (0-120 minutes)/Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-120 minutes) at Visit 4 (Day 28) from Visit 2 Observed AUC (0-120 minutes)/Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-120 minutes). For TNSS and Area Under the Curve (AUC) analyses, an Analysis of Covariance with treatment and site as factors and Visit 3 (or Visit 2) value as a covariate was used to test for treatment effect at Visit 4. Observed AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as TNSS from 0 to 120 minutes post Nasal Allergen Challenge (NAC). The Pre-NAC Adjusted AUC (0-2 Hours) was defined as the observed value minus the 0 minutes prior NAC value.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change in Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF)
Description
Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF) is a commonly used method for assessing nasal patency and provides an objective measurement of nasal airflow obstruction. The outcome is a direct representation of nasal congestion. Change in PNIF Observed Inverted Area Under the Curve (AUC) was measured between baseline and Visit 4. A decrease in PNIF Observed Inverted AUC(0-2 Hours) was considered an improvement in nasal airflow obstruction. Visit 3 was considered Baseline. Visit 2 was considered an alternate Baseline.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Nasal Inflammation Score Using Otoscope
Description
Nasal inflammation were graded by a clinician using a 0-3 nasal inflammation scale based on otoscope measurement where 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe inflammation 120 minutes Post Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC).
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Intranasal Nitric Oxide Levels
Description
Exhaled nasal nitric oxide (NO) was measured from the nasal cavity by a NO analyzer 120 minutes Post Nasal Allergen Challenge (Post-NAC).
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.
Title
Change in Cytokine Concentration in Nasal Cavity and Blood
Description
To evaluate if B244 administration will affect the levels of cytokine biomarkers in nasal cavity and blood.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (or alternative baseline at Visit 2) to Visit 4 (14 days prophylaxis treatment). Visit 2 was used as an alternate baseline to report baseline values prior to any nasal allergen challenge (NAC) to minimize any potential priming effects.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males and Females, 18 to 65 years of age (committed to consistent use of an acceptable method of birth control as described in Section 10). In good general health as determined by a thorough medical history and physical examination, and vital signs. Nonsmoker or ex-smoker (stopped >1 year prior to study entry). Subjects willing and able to provide written informed consent. Is willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol and must be available for the full duration of the study. For Part 1, subjects asymptomatic from any seasonal or perennial allergens. For Part 1, elevated systolic blood pressure greater than 120 but less than 160 and never been on antihypertensive medications or have been off any hypertensive treatment for a period of 12 weeks or longer. For Part 2, subjects with a well-documented history of seasonal allergic rhinitis (specifically ragweed pollen) with documentation of sensitivity by positive skin testing and/or IgE testing to the relevant allergens 12 months prior to enrollment that correlate with clinical history. For Part 2, a ragweed positive skin prick test with a wheal diameter at least 5 mm larger than the negative control and/or a ragweed specific IgE greater or equal to 0.7 kU/L. For Part 2, subjects with confounding allergies, or sensitization to cat epithelia, dog epithelia, Dermatophagoides farinae, or Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus or prevalent and relevant seasonal allergens as per the skin prick test may be included if sensitization is not clinically relevant (ie. subject is non-symptomatic and/or can avoid the allergen during the study) at the discretion of the Investigator. For Part 2, subjects with a baseline TNSS ≤ 3/12 at Visit 3 and a minimum qualifying TNSS score of a change of 6/12 from their baseline score after NAC #1 on at least 2 diary cards. For Part 2, subjects' average post diluents nasal congestion score must be < 1 at admission for each study visit. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy or breast-feeding Female of childbearing potential not using adequate contraceptive measures. Smoking within the past year or during the protocol. Systemic corticosteroid or other immunosuppressive medications use in the previous three months or during the protocol.* Intranasal corticosteroid use in the previous month or during the protocol.* Intranasal antihistamine or cromolyn use in the previous week or during the study.* Allergen immunotherapy during previous 12 months or during the protocol.* Omalizumab use in previous 12 months or during the protocol.* Systemic antihistamine or leukotriene modifying medication use in the previous week or during the protocol.* Use of antibiotics, NSAIDS, antihypertensives, beta-blockers, photosensitizing medications, or vitamin D supplements during study. Use of any intranasally administered over-the-counter product or nasal irrigation (e.g., neti pot) during study. Inability to give informed consent. Persistent asthma or any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator may compromise the subject's ability to safely participate in the study. Subjects with any significant clinical abnormalities which may interfere with study participation. Prior use of AO+ Mist. Subjects with immunodeficiencies, nasal lesions, nasal polyps, or sinus infections. Use of an investigational drug within 30 days before screening Visit 1. * Exclusionary criterion due to 1) medication use as marker of persistent comorbid allergic or inflammatory condition that may increase subject risk with study participation, 2) potential of medication to interfere with study outcome measures or results.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joel Neutel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Study PI
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Orange County Research Center
City
Tustin
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92780
Country
United States
Facility Name
Inflamax
City
Mississauga
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M6G 3V1
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of B244 in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

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