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Study to Determine Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled AeroLEF in the Treatment of Acute Post-op Pain in Adult Patients Undergoing Elective Orthopedic Surgery

Primary Purpose

Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AeroLEF
Sponsored by
YM BioSciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain focused on measuring Pain, Fentanyl, Analgesics, Opioid, Inhalation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: male and female 18 to 70 years patient alert and capable of self-administering an opioid anaglesic Patient is scheduled for orthopedic surgery under general anesthesia Patient has normal laboratory values Physical examination with no clincially relevant findings Patient in general good health based on medical history and clincially acceptable Patient is able to understand the requirements of the study Patient is able to communicate effectively with study personnel _Patient voluntarily gives written approval. Exclusion Criteria: During Part 2 (randomized period) which involves the use of placebo, patients who are undergoing a major orthopedic procedure that normally requires multimodal analgesia to achieve adequate postoperative pain control (e.g. major spine surgery, total knee arthoplasty) will be excluded. Patient is taking opioid or non-opioid analgesics on a chronic basis at doses which in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with evaluations of post-operative fentanyl efficacy. History of pulmonary, cardiovascular, neurologic, endocrine, hepatic, gastrointestinal (GI), or kidney disease or therapy that would jeopardize the patient's well-being by participation in this study. Patient has documented or self-reported medical history of sleep apnea. Patient has a documented hypersensitivity to fentanyl or other opioid analgesics. Patient has a documented hypersensitivity/allergy to the components of the liposomes used in the AeroLEF formulation, including hypersensitivity to soya lecithin or related food products such as soya bean and peanut. Patient is currently receiving treatment, or has received treatment in the previous two weeks, with monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Patient has a history of malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of successfully treated non?metastatic basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin and/or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix. Patient was dosed with another investigational drug within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit. Patient has current therapy with CNS-depressant medications (other than stable doses of analgesics and drugs used with surgical anesthesia). Patient has current evidence of alcohol abuse (regularly drinks more than 4 units of alcohol per day; 1 unit = ½ pint of beer, 1 glass of wine, or 1 ounce of spirit). Patient has a history of abuse of licit or illicit drug substances. Patient, who in the opinion of the Investigator, is mentally or emotionally unsuitable to participate, or unable/unwilling to comply with the study assessments.

Sites / Locations

  • Toronto Western Hospital

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

- Summed Pain Relief plus Pain Intensity Difference (SPRID) scores during the interval from Baseline post-surgery to 4 hours after the initial dose following surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Sum of the Pain Intensity Difference scores (SPID) for 4 hours after the start of the initial dose
Sum of the Pain Relief scores (TOTPAR) for the 4 hours following the start of the initial dose
Total use of rescue analgesic drug.
Time to effective pain relief (measured by stopwatch).
Duration of effective pain relief as measured by the interval between time to onset of effective pain relief and time to first use of rescue drug (both measured by stopwatch) or next dose of study drug.
Clinician Global Impression (CGI) scores at 4 and 12 hours after the start of the initial post-surgery dose of study drug.
Patient Treatment Satisfaction Rating scores at 4 and 12 hours after the start of the initial post-surgery dose of study drug.

Full Information

First Posted
January 31, 2006
Last Updated
June 26, 2007
Sponsor
YM BioSciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00286065
Brief Title
Study to Determine Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled AeroLEF in the Treatment of Acute Post-op Pain in Adult Patients Undergoing Elective Orthopedic Surgery
Official Title
Multi-Centre Placebo-Controlled Randomized 2 Part Study to Determine Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled AeroLEF in the Treatment of Acute Post-Op Pain in Adult Patients Undergoing Elective Orthopedic Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
YM BioSciences

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of pain relief with AeroLEF in adult patients, following orthopedic surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain
Keywords
Pain, Fentanyl, Analgesics, Opioid, Inhalation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
123 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AeroLEF
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
- Summed Pain Relief plus Pain Intensity Difference (SPRID) scores during the interval from Baseline post-surgery to 4 hours after the initial dose following surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sum of the Pain Intensity Difference scores (SPID) for 4 hours after the start of the initial dose
Title
Sum of the Pain Relief scores (TOTPAR) for the 4 hours following the start of the initial dose
Title
Total use of rescue analgesic drug.
Title
Time to effective pain relief (measured by stopwatch).
Title
Duration of effective pain relief as measured by the interval between time to onset of effective pain relief and time to first use of rescue drug (both measured by stopwatch) or next dose of study drug.
Title
Clinician Global Impression (CGI) scores at 4 and 12 hours after the start of the initial post-surgery dose of study drug.
Title
Patient Treatment Satisfaction Rating scores at 4 and 12 hours after the start of the initial post-surgery dose of study drug.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: male and female 18 to 70 years patient alert and capable of self-administering an opioid anaglesic Patient is scheduled for orthopedic surgery under general anesthesia Patient has normal laboratory values Physical examination with no clincially relevant findings Patient in general good health based on medical history and clincially acceptable Patient is able to understand the requirements of the study Patient is able to communicate effectively with study personnel _Patient voluntarily gives written approval. Exclusion Criteria: During Part 2 (randomized period) which involves the use of placebo, patients who are undergoing a major orthopedic procedure that normally requires multimodal analgesia to achieve adequate postoperative pain control (e.g. major spine surgery, total knee arthoplasty) will be excluded. Patient is taking opioid or non-opioid analgesics on a chronic basis at doses which in the opinion of the investigator would interfere with evaluations of post-operative fentanyl efficacy. History of pulmonary, cardiovascular, neurologic, endocrine, hepatic, gastrointestinal (GI), or kidney disease or therapy that would jeopardize the patient's well-being by participation in this study. Patient has documented or self-reported medical history of sleep apnea. Patient has a documented hypersensitivity to fentanyl or other opioid analgesics. Patient has a documented hypersensitivity/allergy to the components of the liposomes used in the AeroLEF formulation, including hypersensitivity to soya lecithin or related food products such as soya bean and peanut. Patient is currently receiving treatment, or has received treatment in the previous two weeks, with monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Patient has a history of malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of successfully treated non?metastatic basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin and/or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix. Patient was dosed with another investigational drug within 30 days prior to the Screening Visit. Patient has current therapy with CNS-depressant medications (other than stable doses of analgesics and drugs used with surgical anesthesia). Patient has current evidence of alcohol abuse (regularly drinks more than 4 units of alcohol per day; 1 unit = ½ pint of beer, 1 glass of wine, or 1 ounce of spirit). Patient has a history of abuse of licit or illicit drug substances. Patient, who in the opinion of the Investigator, is mentally or emotionally unsuitable to participate, or unable/unwilling to comply with the study assessments.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Vincent Chan, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University Health Network, Toronto
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kenneth Chisholm, M.D
Organizational Affiliation
Queen Elizabeth II Infirmary
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Toronto Western Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study to Determine Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled AeroLEF in the Treatment of Acute Post-op Pain in Adult Patients Undergoing Elective Orthopedic Surgery

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