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Study to Determine if a Reduction in Pain Can be Measured in Spinal Cord Injured Patients Using a New Study Design

Primary Purpose

Spinal Cord Injuries

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pregabalin
Placebo for pregabalin
Sponsored by
Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Spinal Cord Injuries focused on measuring Clinical Trial Methodology study Neuropathic pain in Spinal cord injury patients Pain endpoints Crossover design

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • subjects who are outpatients or inpatients
  • written informed consent obtained (signed by the subject or the subject's legally acceptable representative)
  • traumatic spinal cord injury of at least 1 year duration with a nonprogressive, i.e., chronic, stage of at least 6 months duration
  • At-level neuropathic pain: spontaneous or evoked pain with neuropathic features (sharp, shooting, electric or burning pain sensation) in the region of sensory disturbance in a segmental pattern and located within two dermatomes above or below the level of spinal cord injury
  • Below-level neuropathic pain: spontaneous or evoked pain with neuropathic features (sharp, shooting, electric or burning pain sensation) in the region of sensory disturbance located at least three dermatomes below the level of spinal cord injury

Exclusion Criteria:

  • spinal cord injury (subjects with central pain and musculoskeletal pain must be able to make a distinction between the two)
  • subjects who have previously not responded to 300 mg/day pregabalin: a non-responder is defined as a subject who has a reduction in pain score of less than 30% from baseline

Sites / Locations

  • Pfizer Investigational Site
  • Pfizer Investigational Site
  • Pfizer Investigational Site
  • Pfizer Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Other

Arm Label

Pregabalin

Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Present Pain Intensity Score
Present pain intensity score: 0-10 numeric rating scale (NRS), 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Daily Pain Score
Daily Pain Score: Day 1 pain intensity over past 24 hours recorded on waking every morning. 0-10 numeric rating scale (NRS): 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Dynamic Allodynia Area
Area of dynamic allodynia was assessed using a brush (SENSElab Brush 05; velocity approximately 20 millimeters per second [mm/s]) by stimulating along a pattern of 8 radial spokes. Stimulation was started from the non-painful perimetry. Subjects were asked to report change in sensation from non-painful to painful and the spot was marked onto the skin. The area of dynamic allodynia was determined from these 8 distances by calculating the area of an octagon (in centimeter squared [cm2]).
Dynamic Allodynia Pain Score
Five strokes (each approx. 6 centimeters [cm] long) were applied with a standardized brush (SENSELab Brush 05) across the painful site (and a control site) at a constant velocity (20 millimeters per second [mm/sec]). Pain in response to brush stimulation of the allodynic area was recorded using an 11-point numeric rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Patients were asked to give a pain rating after each brush stroke. A painful sensation was considered as representing brush allodynia.
Punctate Allodynia Area
Area of punctate allodynia was determined using a von Frey filament (OptiHair2). Stimulation was started from the non-painful perimetry and repeated along a pattern of 8 radial spokes. With a movement along each spoke at steps of 5 millimeters (mm), the subjects reported sensation changes from non-painful to painful and the spot was marked on the skin. The area of punctate allodynia was determined from these 8 distances by calculating the area of an octagon (in square centimeter(s)[cm2]).
Mechanical Pain Sensitivity Stimulus-Response Function
Mechanical pain sensitivity stimulus response function was assessed at the control and painful sites using calibrated von Frey monofilaments and the SENSElab brush. Seven different von Frey monofilaments (8 -512 milliNewtons [mN], force increases by a factor of two from filament to filament) and the brush were applied in a predetermined pseudo-random order. Pain rating for each stimulus: 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI)
NPSI: subject rated questionnaire to evaluate 5 dimensions of neuropathic pain (dimensions: burning [superficial] spontaneous pain, pressing [deep] spontaneous pain, paroxysmal pain, evoked pain, and paresthesia/dyesthesia). Includes 10 descriptors ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (worst symptoms imaginable) and 2 temporal items assessing duration of spontaneous ongoing and paroxysmal pain. Questionnaire generates a score in each relevant dimension. Total score is calculated as the sum of scores of the 10 descriptors, range: 0-100. Higher score indicates greater intensity of pain.
Pharmacokinetic Evaluations of Pregabalin
Pharmacokinetic (PK) results are not presented in this report due to early termination of the trial. Pregabalin PK was not measured as there was incomplete data to conduct pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analyses.

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2009
Last Updated
January 21, 2021
Sponsor
Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00978341
Brief Title
Study to Determine if a Reduction in Pain Can be Measured in Spinal Cord Injured Patients Using a New Study Design
Official Title
A Methodology Study to Assess the Ability of a Randomised, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Crossover Trial Design in Spinal Cord Injury Patients With Pain of Neuropathic Origin to Detect Improvement in Pain Endpoints Using Pregabalin as a Benchmark Compound
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
See Detailed Description
Study Start Date
February 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pfizer's Upjohn has merged with Mylan to form Viatris Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study is designed to assess if spinal cord injury patients have reduced pain after taking either pregabalin or placebo in a cross over design. Patients had either pain at the level of their injury or below the level of their injury.
Detailed Description
This methodology study was terminated on October 13, 2008 based on interim results for an exploratory, novel endpoint. The results of the primary analysis at the interim for N=12 patients showed results that generally favored pregabalin but were not statistically significant compared to placebo. Based on the estimated conditional power, this result is unlikely to change with full recruitment of N=24 patients and therefore the data monitoring committee recommended termination of the trial. The decision to terminate the trial was not based on any safety concerns.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Spinal Cord Injuries
Keywords
Clinical Trial Methodology study Neuropathic pain in Spinal cord injury patients Pain endpoints Crossover design

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Pregabalin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Other
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pregabalin
Intervention Description
Pregabalin 150mg capsules BID for 7.5 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo for pregabalin
Intervention Description
Placebo capsules BID for 7.5 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Present Pain Intensity Score
Description
Present pain intensity score: 0-10 numeric rating scale (NRS), 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Time Frame
Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours (post-dose); Day 8: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours (post-dose)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Daily Pain Score
Description
Daily Pain Score: Day 1 pain intensity over past 24 hours recorded on waking every morning. 0-10 numeric rating scale (NRS): 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Time Frame
Predose: Daily from 7 days before Visit 2 (start of Intervention 1) until the morning of Visit 5 (end of Intervention 2)
Title
Dynamic Allodynia Area
Description
Area of dynamic allodynia was assessed using a brush (SENSElab Brush 05; velocity approximately 20 millimeters per second [mm/s]) by stimulating along a pattern of 8 radial spokes. Stimulation was started from the non-painful perimetry. Subjects were asked to report change in sensation from non-painful to painful and the spot was marked onto the skin. The area of dynamic allodynia was determined from these 8 distances by calculating the area of an octagon (in centimeter squared [cm2]).
Time Frame
Screening, Days 1 & 8: 0 (pre-dose) & 4 hours post-dose,
Title
Dynamic Allodynia Pain Score
Description
Five strokes (each approx. 6 centimeters [cm] long) were applied with a standardized brush (SENSELab Brush 05) across the painful site (and a control site) at a constant velocity (20 millimeters per second [mm/sec]). Pain in response to brush stimulation of the allodynic area was recorded using an 11-point numeric rating scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Patients were asked to give a pain rating after each brush stroke. A painful sensation was considered as representing brush allodynia.
Time Frame
Screening, Days 1 & 8: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 hours post-dose
Title
Punctate Allodynia Area
Description
Area of punctate allodynia was determined using a von Frey filament (OptiHair2). Stimulation was started from the non-painful perimetry and repeated along a pattern of 8 radial spokes. With a movement along each spoke at steps of 5 millimeters (mm), the subjects reported sensation changes from non-painful to painful and the spot was marked on the skin. The area of punctate allodynia was determined from these 8 distances by calculating the area of an octagon (in square centimeter(s)[cm2]).
Time Frame
Screening, Days 1 & 8: 0 (pre-dose) and 4 hours post-dose
Title
Mechanical Pain Sensitivity Stimulus-Response Function
Description
Mechanical pain sensitivity stimulus response function was assessed at the control and painful sites using calibrated von Frey monofilaments and the SENSElab brush. Seven different von Frey monofilaments (8 -512 milliNewtons [mN], force increases by a factor of two from filament to filament) and the brush were applied in a predetermined pseudo-random order. Pain rating for each stimulus: 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Time Frame
Screening, Days 1 & 8: 0 (pre-dose), & 2, 4, and 6 hours post-dose
Title
Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI)
Description
NPSI: subject rated questionnaire to evaluate 5 dimensions of neuropathic pain (dimensions: burning [superficial] spontaneous pain, pressing [deep] spontaneous pain, paroxysmal pain, evoked pain, and paresthesia/dyesthesia). Includes 10 descriptors ranging from 0 (no symptoms) to 10 (worst symptoms imaginable) and 2 temporal items assessing duration of spontaneous ongoing and paroxysmal pain. Questionnaire generates a score in each relevant dimension. Total score is calculated as the sum of scores of the 10 descriptors, range: 0-100. Higher score indicates greater intensity of pain.
Time Frame
Prior to morning dosing on Day 1 and prior to discharge on Day 8 for each period.
Title
Pharmacokinetic Evaluations of Pregabalin
Description
Pharmacokinetic (PK) results are not presented in this report due to early termination of the trial. Pregabalin PK was not measured as there was incomplete data to conduct pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analyses.
Time Frame
Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, and 6 hours post-dose; Day 8: 0 (pre-dose), 1, 4, & 6 hours post-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: subjects who are outpatients or inpatients written informed consent obtained (signed by the subject or the subject's legally acceptable representative) traumatic spinal cord injury of at least 1 year duration with a nonprogressive, i.e., chronic, stage of at least 6 months duration At-level neuropathic pain: spontaneous or evoked pain with neuropathic features (sharp, shooting, electric or burning pain sensation) in the region of sensory disturbance in a segmental pattern and located within two dermatomes above or below the level of spinal cord injury Below-level neuropathic pain: spontaneous or evoked pain with neuropathic features (sharp, shooting, electric or burning pain sensation) in the region of sensory disturbance located at least three dermatomes below the level of spinal cord injury Exclusion Criteria: spinal cord injury (subjects with central pain and musculoskeletal pain must be able to make a distinction between the two) subjects who have previously not responded to 300 mg/day pregabalin: a non-responder is defined as a subject who has a reduction in pain score of less than 30% from baseline
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Organizational Affiliation
Pfizer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Randwick
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2031
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
St Leonards
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2065
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Warrawong
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2502
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Heidelberg
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3084
Country
Australia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
https://trialinfoemail.pfizer.com/pages/landing.aspx?StudyID=A0081141&StudyName=Study%20to%20determine%20if%20a%20reduction%20in%20pain%20can%20be%20measured%20in%20spinal%20cord%20injured%20patients%20using%20a%20new%20study%20design
Description
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Study to Determine if a Reduction in Pain Can be Measured in Spinal Cord Injured Patients Using a New Study Design

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