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Study to Determine Safety and Efficacy of B244 in Subjects With Episodic Migraine

Primary Purpose

Migraine

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
B244
Vehicle
Sponsored by
AOBiome LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Migraine focused on measuring Headache

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and Females, 18 to 65 years of age.
  • In good general health as determined by a thorough medical history and physical examination, and vital signs.
  • At least a 1-year history of migraine with or without aura that began before the age of 50 years old and consistent with a diagnosis of migraine with or without aura according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition, beta version.
  • Experiences 4-14 migraine days per month and 3-14 migraine attacks per month and no more than 14 headache days per month (including migraine and non-migraine headache days) in the 3 months prior to screening.
  • Experiences 4-14 migraine headache days per month during the baseline period.
  • Ability and willingness to abstain from taking medications not allowed by the protocol or administering any foreign substance intranasally.
  • Ability and willingness to complete a migraine-history diary from screening to treatment with study drug and a migraine-treatment diary from prevention treatment through the remainder of the follow-up period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Headache on greater than 14 days/month in any of the three months (90 days) preceding entry into the study.
  • Use of acute migraine-specific medications (e.g., ergotamine, triptan) on more than 10 days per month in the previous 3 months and during study.
  • Use of intranasal migraine medications during study.
  • Use of any intranasally administered over-the-counter product or nasal irrigation (e.g., neti pot) during study.
  • Opioids/barbiturates used on more than 4 days per month in the previous 3 months and throughout the duration of the study.
  • Use of analgesics (including acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs], acetylsalicylic acid, or combination analgesics) for migraine and non-migraine headaches on more than 14 days per month in the - Use of migraine prevention medication within two months prior to study and throughout the duration of the study.
  • Botulinum toxin injection within 3 months prior to screening or during study.
  • Anti-CGRP monoclonal antibody (e.g., erenumab, fremanezumab, galcanezumab, and eptinezumab) injection or infusion within 4 months prior to screening or during study.
  • Small molecule anti-CGRP medications in the 30 days prior to the screening visit.
  • Use of systemic antibiotics during study.
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  • Female of childbearing potential not using adequate contraceptive measures.
  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • History of neurological, psychiatric, or any other medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator may compromise the subject's ability to safely participate in the study.
  • Subjects with any significant clinical abnormalities which may interfere with study participation.
  • Prior use of AO+ Mist.
  • Subjects with immunodeficiencies, nasal lesions, nasal polyps, or sinus infections.
  • Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug trial in the 30 days prior to the screening visit.
  • Inability to maintain at least 80% diary compliance during the study from baseline to follow-up.

Sites / Locations

  • Baptist Health Center for Clinical Research
  • Collaborative Neuroscience Network, LLC
  • CI Trials
  • Neurological Research Institute
  • New England Institute for Neurology and Headache (NEINH)/Medical Practice
  • Clinical Neuroscience Solution, Inc
  • Precision Clinical Research
  • Clinical Neuroscience Solution, Inc
  • Palm Beach Research
  • Neurostudies Clinical Research
  • BTC of New Bedford
  • MedVadis Research
  • Altea Research Institute
  • Rochester Clinical Research INC
  • PMG Research of Wilmington
  • CTI Clinical Research Center
  • Coastal Carolina Research Center
  • Clinical Neuroscience Solution, Inc
  • FutureSearch Trials of Neurology and Sleep Lab, L.P.
  • FutureSearch Trials of Dallas, L.P.
  • Texas Center for Drug Development
  • Charlottesville Medical Research

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

B244 Dose 1

B244 Dose 2

Vehicle

Arm Description

B244 1X suspension in 30ml/bottle Subjects will apply 1 pump per nostril twice-a-day

B244 4X suspension in 30ml/bottle Subjects will apply 1 pump per nostril twice-a-day

Vehicle, 30ml/bottle Subjects will apply 1 pump per nostril twice-a-day

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Safety and tolerability endpoints will consist of all adverse events reporting during the study duration.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean Change in Monthly Migraine Days.
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on migraine days (experiencing migraine with or without aura in a given day).
Mean Change in Monthly Migraine Attacks.
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on migraine attacks (an episode of any qualified migraine headache. To distinguish an attack of long duration from two attacks or to distinguish between attacks and relapses: A migraine attack that is interrupted by sleep, or temporarily remits, and then recurs within 48 hours (i.e., <48 hours between the start of the migraine attack to the time of the recurrence) will be considered as one attack and not two. -An attack treated successfully with medication but with relapse within 48 hours (i.e., <48 hours between the start of the migraine attack to the time of recurrence) will be considered as one attack.)
Proportion of Subjects Experiencing a 50%, 75%, and 100% Reduction in Monthly Migraine Days.
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on migraine days (experiencing migraine with or without aura in a given day).
Mean Change in Monthly Acute Migraine Specific Medication Days.
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included use of rescue (acute migraine specific) medications and dosing administration.
Mean Change in Monthly Headache Days.
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on headache days (a non-migraine headache day)
Mean Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks of Treatment in Disability, as Measured by the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS)
The Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire was administered to study examine the relationship between the impact of migraine and quality of life where subjects scored 5 questions on a scale of 0 to 21+ (0-5=little or no disability, 6-10=mild disability, 11-20=moderate disability, 21+=severe disability). The total score ranges from 0 to 90.
Mean Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks of Treatment in Monthly Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) Questionnaire
The Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) questionnaire was administered to examine the relationship between impact of migraine and quality of life. The total score ranges from 36 to 78 where a higher score indicates a greater impact on quality of life (Class I: 36-49, Class II: 50-55, Class III: 56-59, Class IV: 60+).
Mean Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks of Treatment in Monthly Migraine Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQL)
The Migraine Specific Quality of Life (MSQL) questionnaire was used to examine the impact of migraine on health-related quality of life across three domains: Role Function-Restrictive (7 questions) examines the degree to which performance of daily activities is limited by migraine; Role Function-Preventive (4 questions) examines the degree to which performance of daily activities is prevented by migraine; Emotional Function (3 questions) examines feelings of frustration and helplessness due to migraine. Total score for each domain ranges from 0 to 100, where a higher score indicates greater severity.

Full Information

First Posted
March 26, 2018
Last Updated
September 6, 2022
Sponsor
AOBiome LLC
Collaborators
Veristat, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03488563
Brief Title
Study to Determine Safety and Efficacy of B244 in Subjects With Episodic Migraine
Official Title
A Prospective, Randomized, Vehicle-Controlled, Double-Blind, Phase 2 Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of B244 Delivered as an Intranasal Spray for Preventive Treatment in Subjects With Episodic Migraine
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 30, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 17, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 16, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AOBiome LLC
Collaborators
Veristat, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a prospective, randomized, vehicle-controlled, double-blind, multi-center study assessing the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of B244 delivered as an intranasal spray for preventive treatment in subjects with episodic migraine.
Detailed Description
This is a Prospective, Randomized, Vehicle-controlled, Double-blind, Multi-center, 3-arm study assessing the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of B244 delivered as an intranasal spray for preventive treatment in subjects with episodic migraine. At Screening and Baseline, all subjects must experiences 4-14 migraine days per month and 3-14 migraine attacks per month and no more than 14 headache days per month in the 3 months prior to screening. The total duration of the study will be approximately 16 weeks. Participants will report for a Screening visit and if all inclusion criteria are met, subjects will go through a one month baseline period prior to randomization. Subjects will come in for visits at Day 28 (Week 4), Day 56 (Week8), Day 84 (Week12), and Day 112 (Week 16). Efficacy will be assessed by change in migraine attacks, days, and hours. Blood and urine samples will be collected for standard safety laboratory testing and the effect of the drug on inflammatory biomarkers. Safety will be monitored throughout the study. Investigators plan to enroll 303 total subjects. Subjects will be randomized 1:1:1 so that an equal number of subjects will be treated in each arm of the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Migraine
Keywords
Headache

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomization will be 1:1:1 so that equal number of subjects will be treated in each arm of the study.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Each participant scheduled to receive investigational product (IP) will receive a randomization number at the time of randomization. The randomization number will be used to identify the study medication kit assigned to the participant and indicate the treatment to be administered to that participant.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
313 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
B244 Dose 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
B244 1X suspension in 30ml/bottle Subjects will apply 1 pump per nostril twice-a-day
Arm Title
B244 Dose 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
B244 4X suspension in 30ml/bottle Subjects will apply 1 pump per nostril twice-a-day
Arm Title
Vehicle
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Vehicle, 30ml/bottle Subjects will apply 1 pump per nostril twice-a-day
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
B244
Intervention Description
B244 Suspension
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Vehicle
Intervention Description
Vehicle Suspension
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Description
Safety and tolerability endpoints will consist of all adverse events reporting during the study duration.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 112
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change in Monthly Migraine Days.
Description
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on migraine days (experiencing migraine with or without aura in a given day).
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Title
Mean Change in Monthly Migraine Attacks.
Description
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on migraine attacks (an episode of any qualified migraine headache. To distinguish an attack of long duration from two attacks or to distinguish between attacks and relapses: A migraine attack that is interrupted by sleep, or temporarily remits, and then recurs within 48 hours (i.e., <48 hours between the start of the migraine attack to the time of the recurrence) will be considered as one attack and not two. -An attack treated successfully with medication but with relapse within 48 hours (i.e., <48 hours between the start of the migraine attack to the time of recurrence) will be considered as one attack.)
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Title
Proportion of Subjects Experiencing a 50%, 75%, and 100% Reduction in Monthly Migraine Days.
Description
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on migraine days (experiencing migraine with or without aura in a given day).
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 112
Title
Mean Change in Monthly Acute Migraine Specific Medication Days.
Description
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included use of rescue (acute migraine specific) medications and dosing administration.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Title
Mean Change in Monthly Headache Days.
Description
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on headache days (a non-migraine headache day)
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks of Treatment in Disability, as Measured by the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS)
Description
The Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire was administered to study examine the relationship between the impact of migraine and quality of life where subjects scored 5 questions on a scale of 0 to 21+ (0-5=little or no disability, 6-10=mild disability, 11-20=moderate disability, 21+=severe disability). The total score ranges from 0 to 90.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks of Treatment in Monthly Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) Questionnaire
Description
The Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) questionnaire was administered to examine the relationship between impact of migraine and quality of life. The total score ranges from 36 to 78 where a higher score indicates a greater impact on quality of life (Class I: 36-49, Class II: 50-55, Class III: 56-59, Class IV: 60+).
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 12 Weeks of Treatment in Monthly Migraine Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQL)
Description
The Migraine Specific Quality of Life (MSQL) questionnaire was used to examine the impact of migraine on health-related quality of life across three domains: Role Function-Restrictive (7 questions) examines the degree to which performance of daily activities is limited by migraine; Role Function-Preventive (4 questions) examines the degree to which performance of daily activities is prevented by migraine; Emotional Function (3 questions) examines feelings of frustration and helplessness due to migraine. Total score for each domain ranges from 0 to 100, where a higher score indicates greater severity.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Mean Change in Days Where Subject Recorded Migraine Associated Symptoms: Nausea/Vomiting, Photophobia and Sonophobia.
Description
Subjects made daily entries to include recordings of migraine frequency, duration, and severity that included information on migraine associated symptoms: nausea/vomiting, photophobia and sonophobia.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 112

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males and Females, 18 to 65 years of age. In good general health as determined by a thorough medical history and physical examination, and vital signs. At least a 1-year history of migraine with or without aura that began before the age of 50 years old and consistent with a diagnosis of migraine with or without aura according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition, beta version. Experiences 4-14 migraine days per month and 3-14 migraine attacks per month and no more than 14 headache days per month (including migraine and non-migraine headache days) in the 3 months prior to screening. Experiences 4-14 migraine headache days per month during the baseline period. Ability and willingness to abstain from taking medications not allowed by the protocol or administering any foreign substance intranasally. Ability and willingness to complete a migraine-history diary from screening to treatment with study drug and a migraine-treatment diary from prevention treatment through the remainder of the follow-up period. Exclusion Criteria: Headache on greater than 14 days/month in any of the three months (90 days) preceding entry into the study. Use of acute migraine-specific medications (e.g., ergotamine, triptan) on more than 10 days per month in the previous 3 months and during study. Use of intranasal migraine medications during study. Use of any intranasally administered over-the-counter product or nasal irrigation (e.g., neti pot) during study. Opioids/barbiturates used on more than 4 days per month in the previous 3 months and throughout the duration of the study. Use of analgesics (including acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs], acetylsalicylic acid, or combination analgesics) for migraine and non-migraine headaches on more than 14 days per month in the - Use of migraine prevention medication within two months prior to study and throughout the duration of the study. Botulinum toxin injection within 3 months prior to screening or during study. Anti-CGRP monoclonal antibody (e.g., erenumab, fremanezumab, galcanezumab, and eptinezumab) injection or infusion within 4 months prior to screening or during study. Small molecule anti-CGRP medications in the 30 days prior to the screening visit. Use of systemic antibiotics during study. Pregnancy or breast-feeding. Female of childbearing potential not using adequate contraceptive measures. Inability to give informed consent. History of neurological, psychiatric, or any other medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator may compromise the subject's ability to safely participate in the study. Subjects with any significant clinical abnormalities which may interfere with study participation. Prior use of AO+ Mist. Subjects with immunodeficiencies, nasal lesions, nasal polyps, or sinus infections. Subjects who have participated in an investigational drug trial in the 30 days prior to the screening visit. Inability to maintain at least 80% diary compliance during the study from baseline to follow-up.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Judith Ng-Cashin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Chief Medical Officer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Baptist Health Center for Clinical Research
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Collaborative Neuroscience Network, LLC
City
Long Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90806
Country
United States
Facility Name
CI Trials
City
Riverside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92506
Country
United States
Facility Name
Neurological Research Institute
City
Santa Monica
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90404
Country
United States
Facility Name
New England Institute for Neurology and Headache (NEINH)/Medical Practice
City
Stamford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Neuroscience Solution, Inc
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32256
Country
United States
Facility Name
Precision Clinical Research
City
Lauderdale Lakes
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33319
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Neuroscience Solution, Inc
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Palm Beach Research
City
West Palm Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33409
Country
United States
Facility Name
Neurostudies Clinical Research
City
Decatur
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30033
Country
United States
Facility Name
BTC of New Bedford
City
New Bedford
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02740
Country
United States
Facility Name
MedVadis Research
City
Watertown
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02472
Country
United States
Facility Name
Altea Research Institute
City
Las Vegas
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rochester Clinical Research INC
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14609
Country
United States
Facility Name
PMG Research of Wilmington
City
Wilmington
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28401
Country
United States
Facility Name
CTI Clinical Research Center
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Coastal Carolina Research Center
City
North Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29406
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Neuroscience Solution, Inc
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38119
Country
United States
Facility Name
FutureSearch Trials of Neurology and Sleep Lab, L.P.
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78731
Country
United States
Facility Name
FutureSearch Trials of Dallas, L.P.
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75231
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Center for Drug Development
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77081
Country
United States
Facility Name
Charlottesville Medical Research
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22911
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://www.breezestudy.com
Description
Related information for potential participants

Learn more about this trial

Study to Determine Safety and Efficacy of B244 in Subjects With Episodic Migraine

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