Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Dexpramipexole (KNS-760704) in Subjects With Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypereosinophilic Syndrome focused on measuring Corticosteroids, Eosinophilia
Eligibility Criteria
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
A subject will be eligible for participation in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
- The subject is male or female, age greater than or equal to 18 years
The subject has a documented history of HES requiring greater than or equal to 10 mg prednisone (or equivalent) to maintain disease control.
HES is defined as 1) peripheral blood eosinophilia (>1500 eosinophils/microL) on at least two occasions, 2) signs and symptoms of organ system involvement attributable to the eosinophilia, and 3) exclusion of secondary causes of eosinophilia, such as parasitic helminth infection, drug hypersensitivity and neoplasms, for which appropriate therapy is directed at the underlying cause
- HES symptoms are stable on the current corticosteroid dose.
- The subject agrees to storage of samples for study.
- Females are eligible for this study if they are:
(1) of non-childbearing potential (i.e., women who have had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation or are postmenopausal as defined by no menses in 1 year); OR
(2) of childbearing potential but willing to practice effective contraception or abstinence during administration of the study drug and for 3 months after administration of the investigational study drug (dexpramipexole).
Participation of Women:
Contraception: Pre-clinical animal data demonstrated some fetal risk, suggesting there may a human reproductive risk. Subjects must agree not to become pregnant. Females of childbearing potential must have a pregnancy test before the first dose of dexpramipexole. Because of the risk involved, subjects and their partners must use two methods of birth control. They must continue to use both methods for 3 months after stopping the study drug. Two methods of birth control may be selected from the list included below:
- Hormonal contraception
- Male or female condoms with or without a spermicide
- Diaphragm or cervical cap with a spermicide
- Intrauterine device (IUD)
If pregnancy is suspected or should occur, subjects must notify the study staff immediately.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
A subject will not be eligible to participate in the study if any of the following conditions are fulfilled at the time of enrollment:
- Life-threatening HES or other condition that, in the Investigator s opinion, places the subject at undue risk by participating in the study
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
- History of malignancy, including solid tumors and hematologic malignancies (except basal cell and squamous cell cancers of the skin that have been completely excised and cured)
- HIV infection or any other known immunodeficiency.
- Biopsy-proven eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis
- Positive test for FIP1L1/PDGFRA fusion gene
- Absolute neutrophil count <2000/microL at screening, or any documented history of neutropenia
- Renal dysfunction, defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of less than or equal to 80 mg/dL at screening (estimation of creatinine clearance using the MDRD formula).
Cardiac abnormality defined as:
- Moderate to severely decreased cardiac function (left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 20% or history of LVEF <20% within the past 6 months or NYHA class IIIb or IV)
- History of angina or acute myocardial infarction in the past 6 months
- History or long QT syndrome or arrhythmia.
- A prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QT/QTc interval >450 ms before study treatment administration) at screening, admission or pre-dose on Day 1.
- Any clinically important abnormalities in resting ECG that may interfere with the interpretation of QTc interval changes at screening, admission or pre-dose on Day 1.
This includes subjects with any of the following:
i. PR interval >210 ms;
ii. QRS >110 ms;
iii. Heart rate <45 bpm or >100 bpm (average of 3 assessments).
- Recent history or suspicion of drug or alcohol abuse in the preceding 6 months
- Treatment with an investigational drug in the previous 30 days
Sites / Locations
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Dexpramipexole
Dexpramipexole treatment