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SU5416 and Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Adenocarcinoma of the Colon, Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum, Recurrent Colon Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
irinotecan hydrochloride
semaxanib
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adenocarcinoma of the Colon

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum Patients must have locally advanced or metastatic disease not amendable to potentially curative treatment Patients must have an ECOG performance status of 0-2 Men and women of any racial and ethnic group Absolute neutrophil count (neutrophils + bands) of >= 1,500/ul Platelet count of >= 100,000/ul Patients must have a serum creatinine of =< 1.5 mg/dL or a calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL, regardless of whether patients have liver involvement secondary to tumor SGOT must be =< 3 times institutional upper limit of normal Patients must be fully recovered from any previous surgery (at least 4 weeks from major surgery) Patients must have recovered from prior radiation therapy (at least 4 weeks from radiation) Fertile patients (male and female) must agree to use a medically effective contraceptive method throughout the treatment period and for 3 months following cessation of treatment Patients must provide written informed consent Patients must have either measurable or evaluable disease; measurable disease is defined as at least one bidimensionally measurable lesion >= 1 x 1 cm that is outside the field of any prior radiation therapy In Phase I: Patients with a history of a prior malignancy are eligible for treatment In Phase II: Patients who have undergone potentially curative therapy for a prior malignancy and who have had no evidence of that disease for > 5 years are eligible for treatment; adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer does not apply In the Phase I portion of the study the following eligibility criteria must be met: Patients must have received no more than two prior chemotherapy regimens (one of which must have contained a fluorinated pyrimidine) for locally advanced or metastatic disease; if a patient progressed while on or within 6 months of adjuvant therapy, the adjuvant regimen will be considered as treatment for metastatic disease In the Phase II portion of the study the following eligibility criteria must be met: Patients must have received one and only one prior chemotherapy regimen, which must have contained a fluorinated pyrimidine, for treatment of locally advanced or metastatic disease; if a patient progressed while on or within 6 months of adjuvant therapy, the adjuvant regimen will be considered as treatment for metastatic disease Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have previously received SU5416, CPT-11, or any topoisomerase I inhibitor Patients with uncompensated coronary artery disease on electrocardiogram or physical examination, or with a history of myocardial infarction, or severe/unstable angina in the past 6 months are not eligible Patients with diabetes mellitus with severe peripheral vascular disease and patients who have had a deep venous or arterial thrombosis (including pulmonary embolism) within 3 months of entry are not eligible Patients with known allergy to Cremaphor, or Cremophor-based drug products Patients with any active or uncontrolled infection Patients with psychiatric disorders that would interfere with consent or follow-up CPT-11 is known to have teratogenic potential and may be excreted in milk; the current SU5416 Investigator's Brocure indicates that teratogenicity studies have not yet been performed; however, other antiangiogenesis drugs, such as thalidomide, are known to have teratogenic potential; based on the available data, there is potential for significant risk to a developing fetus or breast-feeding child; therefore, pregnant women, women who are breast-feeding, and fertile men and women, unless utilizing birth control are excluded from this study; a negative pregnancy test must be documented during the screening period for women of childbearing potential Patients with either a prior history of or clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis disease Patients with a history of seizures or who are receiving phenytoin, phenobarbital, or other antipileptic prophylaxis Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus Patients with known Gilbert's Disease (may have excessive CPT-11-induced toxicity) Patients with any other severe concurrent disease which in the judgement of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for the study Patients who have received any investigational drug =< 30 days prior to enrollment

Sites / Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (irinotecan hydrochloride, semaxanib)

Arm Description

Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1-4 and SU5416 IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 4 of weeks 1-6. Treatment continues every 6 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Time to disease progression (TTP)
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Associated 95% confidence intervals will be computed.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall tumor response rate (CR + PR)
Associated 95% confidence intervals.
Overall survival
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Toxicity graded using the NCI CTC version 2.0

Full Information

First Posted
June 2, 2000
Last Updated
January 22, 2013
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00005818
Brief Title
SU5416 and Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I/II Study of Escalating Doses of SU5416 (NSC 696819) in Combination With CPT-11 in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2000 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2003 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of combining SU5416 and irinotecan in treating patients who have advanced colorectal cancer. SU5416 may stop the growth of colorectal cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose-limiting toxicity of SU5416 in combination with irinotecan in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. II. Determine time to disease progression, objective response rate, and survival time in these patients receiving this regimen at the MTD. III. Evaluate the safety and tolerance of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of SU5416. Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1-4 and SU5416 IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 4 of weeks 1-6. Treatment continues every 6 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of SU5416 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, additional patients are accrued to receive treatment with SU5416 and irinotecan at the recommended phase II dose. Patients are followed every 3 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adenocarcinoma of the Colon, Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum, Recurrent Colon Cancer, Recurrent Rectal Cancer, Stage III Colon Cancer, Stage III Rectal Cancer, Stage IV Colon Cancer, Stage IV Rectal Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
68 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (irinotecan hydrochloride, semaxanib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on day 1 of weeks 1-4 and SU5416 IV over 60 minutes on days 1 and 4 of weeks 1-6. Treatment continues every 6 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
irinotecan hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
Campto, Camptosar, CPT-11, irinotecan, U-101440E
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
semaxanib
Other Intervention Name(s)
semoxind, SU5416, Sugen 5416
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to disease progression (TTP)
Description
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Associated 95% confidence intervals will be computed.
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall tumor response rate (CR + PR)
Description
Associated 95% confidence intervals.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Overall survival
Description
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
From date of entry on study to the date of death of the patients; assessed up to 3 years
Title
Toxicity graded using the NCI CTC version 2.0
Time Frame
Up to 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum Patients must have locally advanced or metastatic disease not amendable to potentially curative treatment Patients must have an ECOG performance status of 0-2 Men and women of any racial and ethnic group Absolute neutrophil count (neutrophils + bands) of >= 1,500/ul Platelet count of >= 100,000/ul Patients must have a serum creatinine of =< 1.5 mg/dL or a calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min Serum bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL, regardless of whether patients have liver involvement secondary to tumor SGOT must be =< 3 times institutional upper limit of normal Patients must be fully recovered from any previous surgery (at least 4 weeks from major surgery) Patients must have recovered from prior radiation therapy (at least 4 weeks from radiation) Fertile patients (male and female) must agree to use a medically effective contraceptive method throughout the treatment period and for 3 months following cessation of treatment Patients must provide written informed consent Patients must have either measurable or evaluable disease; measurable disease is defined as at least one bidimensionally measurable lesion >= 1 x 1 cm that is outside the field of any prior radiation therapy In Phase I: Patients with a history of a prior malignancy are eligible for treatment In Phase II: Patients who have undergone potentially curative therapy for a prior malignancy and who have had no evidence of that disease for > 5 years are eligible for treatment; adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer does not apply In the Phase I portion of the study the following eligibility criteria must be met: Patients must have received no more than two prior chemotherapy regimens (one of which must have contained a fluorinated pyrimidine) for locally advanced or metastatic disease; if a patient progressed while on or within 6 months of adjuvant therapy, the adjuvant regimen will be considered as treatment for metastatic disease In the Phase II portion of the study the following eligibility criteria must be met: Patients must have received one and only one prior chemotherapy regimen, which must have contained a fluorinated pyrimidine, for treatment of locally advanced or metastatic disease; if a patient progressed while on or within 6 months of adjuvant therapy, the adjuvant regimen will be considered as treatment for metastatic disease Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have previously received SU5416, CPT-11, or any topoisomerase I inhibitor Patients with uncompensated coronary artery disease on electrocardiogram or physical examination, or with a history of myocardial infarction, or severe/unstable angina in the past 6 months are not eligible Patients with diabetes mellitus with severe peripheral vascular disease and patients who have had a deep venous or arterial thrombosis (including pulmonary embolism) within 3 months of entry are not eligible Patients with known allergy to Cremaphor, or Cremophor-based drug products Patients with any active or uncontrolled infection Patients with psychiatric disorders that would interfere with consent or follow-up CPT-11 is known to have teratogenic potential and may be excreted in milk; the current SU5416 Investigator's Brocure indicates that teratogenicity studies have not yet been performed; however, other antiangiogenesis drugs, such as thalidomide, are known to have teratogenic potential; based on the available data, there is potential for significant risk to a developing fetus or breast-feeding child; therefore, pregnant women, women who are breast-feeding, and fertile men and women, unless utilizing birth control are excluded from this study; a negative pregnancy test must be documented during the screening period for women of childbearing potential Patients with either a prior history of or clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or leptomeningeal carcinomatosis disease Patients with a history of seizures or who are receiving phenytoin, phenobarbital, or other antipileptic prophylaxis Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus Patients with known Gilbert's Disease (may have excessive CPT-11-induced toxicity) Patients with any other severe concurrent disease which in the judgement of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for the study Patients who have received any investigational drug =< 30 days prior to enrollment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James Abbruzzese
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

SU5416 and Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

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