Subcostal TAP Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Bupivacaine in Donor Nephrectomy Patients: A Prospective Study
Primary Purpose
Acute Pain
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
liposomal bupivacaine
bupivacaine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Pain
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- presenting for donor nephrectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- non english speaking
- chronic pain condition
- taking chronic opioids
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
liposomal bupivacaine TAP
bupivacaine TAP
Arm Description
Patients will receive a TAP block with liposomal bupivacaine
Patients will receive a TAP block with bupivacaine
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Numerical Rating Scale
This was a measure of patient's reported pain on a 0-10 verbal numerical rating scale. 10 being worst pain. The maximal value for the time period 48-72 hours was chosen as the maximal pain during that time period.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Post Operative Opioid Use
Number of Patients With Post Operative Nausea/Vomiting
Post Operative Length of Stay
Postoperative Opioid Use
Use of opioids during 24-48 hours after surgery
Post Operative Opioid Use
Post operative opioid use from 0-24 hours after surgery.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02287623
First Posted
October 30, 2014
Last Updated
April 6, 2023
Sponsor
University of Minnesota
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02287623
Brief Title
Subcostal TAP Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Bupivacaine in Donor Nephrectomy Patients: A Prospective Study
Official Title
Subcostal TAP Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine vs Bupivacaine in Donor Nephrectomy Patients: A Prospective Randomized Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Minnesota
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is whether one local anesthetic, liposomal bupivacaine, provides improved pain control and decreased opioid use compared to bupivacaine when injected during a transversus abdominis plane block for donor nephrectomy patients.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this study is whether one local anesthetic, liposomal bupivacaine, provides improved pain control and decreased opioid use compared to bupivacaine when injected during a transversus abdominis plane block for donor nephrectomy patients.
Background and treatment procedure: Liposomal bupivacaine is a multi vesicular formulation of bupivacaine that has been shown to provide up to 72 hours of analgesia compared to bupivacaine which provides up to 24 hours of analgesia post injection. These two medications have been compared using a infiltration or injection at the site of incision but have yet to be compared when used during a TAP block. A TAP block is an injection of local anesthetic under the covering of the transversus abdominis muscle layer. This layer is found using an ultrasound which is a beam of high frequency sound that allows one to visualize images in the body. Then using this ultrasound we can see our needle as it pierces the covering of the transversus abdominis muscle layer and watch as the local anesthetic is injected into this plane. This is done on both sides of the abdomen to provide analgesia to the skin, muscle, and fascial layers of the abdomen.
Population: Adult patients who are undergoing a donor nephrectomy Rationale: It will be useful to determine if one formulation or the other provides better and longer lasting pain control for patients undergoing abdominal procedures.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Pain
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
liposomal bupivacaine TAP
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive a TAP block with liposomal bupivacaine
Arm Title
bupivacaine TAP
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will receive a TAP block with bupivacaine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
liposomal bupivacaine
Intervention Description
patients will receive a tap with liposomal bupivacaine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bupivacaine
Intervention Description
patients will receive a tap with bupivacaine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Numerical Rating Scale
Description
This was a measure of patient's reported pain on a 0-10 verbal numerical rating scale. 10 being worst pain. The maximal value for the time period 48-72 hours was chosen as the maximal pain during that time period.
Time Frame
48-72 hours after injection
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Post Operative Opioid Use
Time Frame
48-72 hours
Title
Number of Patients With Post Operative Nausea/Vomiting
Time Frame
0-72 hours
Title
Post Operative Length of Stay
Time Frame
up to 30 days after surgery
Title
Postoperative Opioid Use
Description
Use of opioids during 24-48 hours after surgery
Time Frame
24-48 hours
Title
Post Operative Opioid Use
Description
Post operative opioid use from 0-24 hours after surgery.
Time Frame
0-24 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
presenting for donor nephrectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
non english speaking
chronic pain condition
taking chronic opioids
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Subcostal TAP Block With Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Bupivacaine in Donor Nephrectomy Patients: A Prospective Study
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