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Sunitinib Followed by Avelumab or the Reverse for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Clear-cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, RCC, Kidney Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Avelumab
Sunitinib
Sponsored by
Guru Sonpavde
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Clear-cell Renal Cell Carcinoma focused on measuring Avelumab, Sunitinib, MSB0010718C, Sutent, IgG1 antibody, Anti-PD-L1, Tyrosine kinase inhibitor

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects must meet all of the following applicable inclusion criteria to participate in this study:

  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information prior to registration.
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60 within 28 days prior to registration.
  • Histological or cytological confirmation of ccRCC (component of clear cell histology required).
  • Measurable metastatic disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria within 28 days prior to registration.
  • Received no prior mTOR or PD1/PD-L1 inhibitors (prior IL-2 is allowed). Prior VEGF inhibitor is allowed only if >12 months prior to registration, and only if earlier if administered in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration. NOTE: Females are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months
  • Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use 2 forms of effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 60 days after treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method.
  • As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects meeting any of the criteria below may not participate in the study:

  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Known HIV positive (HIV testing is not required for eligibility)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated on study).
  • Known additional invasive malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment; exceptions include locally curable cancers, or other cancer for which the subject has been disease-free for at least three years or prostate cancer on surveillance.
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases (previously treated CNS metastasis are allowed if subject completed radiation ≥2 weeks earlier and off steroids, and neurologically stable or subject has been on requiring ≤10 mg of daily prednisone or prednisone equivalent dose of another corticosteroid for ≥2 weeks) is acceptable)
  • Treatment with any investigational agent (chemotherapy or biologic treatment) within 28 days prior to registration.
  • Subjects who have not recovered from toxicities from prior systemic anti-cancer treatment or local therapies (a residual toxicity likely to be chronic but controlled and manageable is allowed, e.g. endocrine syndromes from prior interleukin-2).
  • Subjects who have undergone major surgery < 4 weeks or minor surgery < 2 weeks prior to registration. Wounds must be completely healed prior to study entry and subjects must have recovered from all toxicities from surgery. NOTE: placement of a vascular access device is not considered major or minor surgery in this regard.
  • Prior radiation therapy is allowed as long as irradiated area was not the sole source of measurable disease and radiotherapy was completed with recovery from toxicity, at least 2 weeks prior to registration, and subject has recovered from toxicity. If the irradiated area is the only site of disease, there must be evidence of progressive disease outside of the radiation field .
  • Uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency
  • Any active known or suspected autoimmune disease
  • Recent or active bleeding diathesis or arterial vascular event (including embolic arterial event such as cerebrovascular accident (or transient ischemic attacks) within 6 months of registration. NOTE: subjects with deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism allowed even within 6 months if controlled on anticoagulation (such as warfarin or heparin provided that their medication dose and INR/PTT are stable)
  • Previous assignment to treatment during this study. Subjects permanently withdrawn from study participation will not be allowed to re-enter the study
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic pressure > 140 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg on repeated measurement) despite optimal medical management.
  • Active or clinically significant cardiac disease within 6 months including:

    • Symptomatic Congestive heart failure - New York Heart Association (NYHA)

      > Class II

    • Symptomatic Coronary artery disease (controlled clinically on medication allowed)
    • Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy other than beta blockers or digoxin. Controlled atrial fibrillation is allowed.
    • Unstable angina or myocardial infarction.
  • Any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ NCI CTCAE v4 Grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to start of study medication.
  • Subjects with any previously untreated or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from ccRCC except cervical cancer in-situ, treated localized basal cell carcinoma, Gleason score 6 prostate cancer or superficial bladder tumor.
  • Known current or chronic hepatitis B or C infection requiring treatment with antiviral therapy. (NOTE: testing not required)
  • Presence of non-healing wound, non-healing ulcer or bone fracture.
  • Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis.
  • Persistent proteinuria ≥ Grade 3 NCI-CTCAE v4 (> 3.5 g/24hrs, measured by urine protein: creatinine ratio on a random urine sample)
  • Current use of immunosuppressive medication, EXCEPT for the following: a. intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g., intra-articular injection); b. Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses ≤ 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent; c. Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication)."
  • Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of informed consent.
  • Pleural effusion or ascites that causes respiratory compromise (≥ Grade 2 dyspnea NCI-CTCAE v4)
  • History of organ allograft (including corneal transplant)
  • Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to any drugs, study drug classes, or excipients of the formulations given during the course of this trial.
  • Any uncontrolled malabsorption condition
  • Any condition which in the site investigator's opinion, makes the subject unsuitable for trial participation.
  • Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama Hematology Oncology Clinic at Medical West

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Avelumab then Sunitinib for Investigational Arm A

Sunitinib then Avelumab for Investigational Arm B

Arm Description

First-Line Medication: Avelumab 10mg/kg IV on D1 and D15 of every 28 day cycle, until irRECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects will have a mandatory an inter-line washout period (14-60 days) before receiving first dose of second-line medication. Second-Line Medication: Sunitinib 50 mg po once daily from D1 to D14 of every 21 day cycle until RECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects who do not have disease progression at end of first-line treatment and are removed due to toxicities or personal decision, may switch to either the second-line therapy or be monitored during the inter-line period until progression, which may be longer than 60 days.

First-Line Medication: Sunitinib 50 mg po once daily from D1 to D14 of every 21 day cycle until RECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects will have a mandatory inter-line washout period (14-60 days) before receiving first dose of second-line medication. Second-Line Medication: Avelumab 10mg/kg IV on D1 and D15 of every 28 day cycle, until irRECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects who do not have disease progression at end of first-line treatment and are removed due to toxicities or personal decision, may switch to either the second-line therapy or be monitored during the inter-line period until progression, which may be longer than 60 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Compare PFS1 + PFS2 rates for overall PFS

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Failure-Free Survival (FFS)
Compare FFS1 rates for first-line therapy on each arm
Overall Survival (OS)
Compare OS rates for subjects on each arm
Overall Response Rate (RR)
Compare RR and PFS1 of sunitinib vs. avelumab as first-line therapy and PFS2 as second-line therapy
Overall Toxicities
Describe toxicities of sunitinib and avelumab

Full Information

First Posted
January 24, 2017
Last Updated
February 14, 2022
Sponsor
Guru Sonpavde
Collaborators
Hoosier Cancer Research Network, Pfizer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03035630
Brief Title
Sunitinib Followed by Avelumab or the Reverse for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Official Title
Randomized Phase II Trial Comparing Sequential First-line Sunitinib and Second-line Avelumab vs First-line Avelumab and Second-line Sunitinib for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: SUAVE Trial. Hoosier Cancer Research Network GU15-223
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Principal investigator left lead institution and efforts to open the protocol at another institution were not successful.
Study Start Date
May 23, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Guru Sonpavde
Collaborators
Hoosier Cancer Research Network, Pfizer

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open label, randomized phase II trial. Eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio and stratified for known prognostics variables to one of two first-line medication treatment arms. Once disease progression has been documented, and following a required inter-line washout period, subjects will receive either second-line medication treatment or discontinue treatment, per discretion of treating investigator.
Detailed Description
OUTLINE: This is a multi-center trial. Eligible subjects will be randomized and stratified to one of two arms: FIRST-LINE INVESTIGATIONAL TREATMENT ARM A: Avelumab 10mg/kg intravenously (IV) on Day 1 (D1) and Day 15 (D15) of every 28 day cycle until documented disease progression per Immune-related Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (irRECIST) 1.1 SECOND-LINE INVESTIGATIONAL TREATMENT ARM A: Following completion of an inter-line washout period of a minimum of 2 weeks up to a maximum of 60 days (or at the discretion of treating investigator) subjects will receive: Sunitinib 50 mg by mouth (po) once daily from D1 to D14 of every 21 day cycle until documented disease progression per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 OR Discontinue treatment FIRST-LINE INVESTIGATIONAL TREATMENT ARM B: Sunitinib 50 mg po once daily from D1 to D14 of every 21 day cycle until documented disease progression per RECIST 1.1 SECOND-LINE INVESTIGATIONAL TREATMENT ARM B: Following completion of an inter-line washout period of a minimum of 2 weeks up to a maximum of 60 days (or at the discretion of treating investigator) subjects will receive: Avelumab 10mg/kg IV on D1 and D15 every 28 day cycle until documented disease progression per irRECIST 1.1 OR Discontinue treatment NOTE: Subjects who do not experience disease progression at end of first-line treatment and are removed from first-line treatment due to toxicities or personal decision, may also either receive second-line therapy or be monitored during the inter-line period until progression (which may be longer than 60 days) per discretion of treating investigator. Radiological disease evaluation assessments will be completed every 12 weeks. To demonstrate adequate organ function, all screening labs must be obtained within 14 days prior to registration: Hematological: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 K/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL Platelets ≥ 100 K/ mm3 Renal: Calculated creatinine clearance by Cockcroft-Gault formula ≥ 40 ml/min Hepatic: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN Miscellaneous: Urine/serum pregnancy test - Negative

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Clear-cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, RCC, Kidney Cancer, Clear-cell Kidney Carcinoma
Keywords
Avelumab, Sunitinib, MSB0010718C, Sutent, IgG1 antibody, Anti-PD-L1, Tyrosine kinase inhibitor

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
Open-Label
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Avelumab then Sunitinib for Investigational Arm A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
First-Line Medication: Avelumab 10mg/kg IV on D1 and D15 of every 28 day cycle, until irRECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects will have a mandatory an inter-line washout period (14-60 days) before receiving first dose of second-line medication. Second-Line Medication: Sunitinib 50 mg po once daily from D1 to D14 of every 21 day cycle until RECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects who do not have disease progression at end of first-line treatment and are removed due to toxicities or personal decision, may switch to either the second-line therapy or be monitored during the inter-line period until progression, which may be longer than 60 days.
Arm Title
Sunitinib then Avelumab for Investigational Arm B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
First-Line Medication: Sunitinib 50 mg po once daily from D1 to D14 of every 21 day cycle until RECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects will have a mandatory inter-line washout period (14-60 days) before receiving first dose of second-line medication. Second-Line Medication: Avelumab 10mg/kg IV on D1 and D15 of every 28 day cycle, until irRECIST 1.1 disease progression criteria is documented. Subjects who do not have disease progression at end of first-line treatment and are removed due to toxicities or personal decision, may switch to either the second-line therapy or be monitored during the inter-line period until progression, which may be longer than 60 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Avelumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
MSB0010718C
Intervention Description
Avelumab 10mg/kg IV over 60 minutes on D1 and D15 of every 28 day cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sunitinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sutent
Intervention Description
Sunitinib 50 mg once daily from D1 to D14 of every 21 day cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Compare PFS1 + PFS2 rates for overall PFS
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Failure-Free Survival (FFS)
Description
Compare FFS1 rates for first-line therapy on each arm
Time Frame
up to 24 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Compare OS rates for subjects on each arm
Time Frame
up to 36 months
Title
Overall Response Rate (RR)
Description
Compare RR and PFS1 of sunitinib vs. avelumab as first-line therapy and PFS2 as second-line therapy
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Overall Toxicities
Description
Describe toxicities of sunitinib and avelumab
Time Frame
up to 36 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects must meet all of the following applicable inclusion criteria to participate in this study: Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information prior to registration. Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60 within 28 days prior to registration. Histological or cytological confirmation of ccRCC (component of clear cell histology required). Measurable metastatic disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria within 28 days prior to registration. Received no prior mTOR or PD1/PD-L1 inhibitors (prior IL-2 is allowed). Prior VEGF inhibitor is allowed only if >12 months prior to registration, and only if earlier if administered in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration. NOTE: Females are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to abstain from heterosexual activity or to use 2 forms of effective methods of contraception from the time of informed consent until 60 days after treatment discontinuation. The two contraception methods can be comprised of two barrier methods, or a barrier method plus a hormonal method. As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study Exclusion Criteria: Subjects meeting any of the criteria below may not participate in the study: Active infection requiring systemic therapy. Known HIV positive (HIV testing is not required for eligibility) Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated on study). Known additional invasive malignancy that is active and/or progressive requiring treatment; exceptions include locally curable cancers, or other cancer for which the subject has been disease-free for at least three years or prostate cancer on surveillance. Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases (previously treated CNS metastasis are allowed if subject completed radiation ≥2 weeks earlier and off steroids, and neurologically stable or subject has been on requiring ≤10 mg of daily prednisone or prednisone equivalent dose of another corticosteroid for ≥2 weeks) is acceptable) Treatment with any investigational agent (chemotherapy or biologic treatment) within 28 days prior to registration. Subjects who have not recovered from toxicities from prior systemic anti-cancer treatment or local therapies (a residual toxicity likely to be chronic but controlled and manageable is allowed, e.g. endocrine syndromes from prior interleukin-2). Subjects who have undergone major surgery < 4 weeks or minor surgery < 2 weeks prior to registration. Wounds must be completely healed prior to study entry and subjects must have recovered from all toxicities from surgery. NOTE: placement of a vascular access device is not considered major or minor surgery in this regard. Prior radiation therapy is allowed as long as irradiated area was not the sole source of measurable disease and radiotherapy was completed with recovery from toxicity, at least 2 weeks prior to registration, and subject has recovered from toxicity. If the irradiated area is the only site of disease, there must be evidence of progressive disease outside of the radiation field . Uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency Any active known or suspected autoimmune disease Recent or active bleeding diathesis or arterial vascular event (including embolic arterial event such as cerebrovascular accident (or transient ischemic attacks) within 6 months of registration. NOTE: subjects with deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism allowed even within 6 months if controlled on anticoagulation (such as warfarin or heparin provided that their medication dose and INR/PTT are stable) Previous assignment to treatment during this study. Subjects permanently withdrawn from study participation will not be allowed to re-enter the study Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic pressure > 140 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg on repeated measurement) despite optimal medical management. Active or clinically significant cardiac disease within 6 months including: Symptomatic Congestive heart failure - New York Heart Association (NYHA) > Class II Symptomatic Coronary artery disease (controlled clinically on medication allowed) Cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy other than beta blockers or digoxin. Controlled atrial fibrillation is allowed. Unstable angina or myocardial infarction. Any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ NCI CTCAE v4 Grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to start of study medication. Subjects with any previously untreated or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from ccRCC except cervical cancer in-situ, treated localized basal cell carcinoma, Gleason score 6 prostate cancer or superficial bladder tumor. Known current or chronic hepatitis B or C infection requiring treatment with antiviral therapy. (NOTE: testing not required) Presence of non-healing wound, non-healing ulcer or bone fracture. Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis. Persistent proteinuria ≥ Grade 3 NCI-CTCAE v4 (> 3.5 g/24hrs, measured by urine protein: creatinine ratio on a random urine sample) Current use of immunosuppressive medication, EXCEPT for the following: a. intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g., intra-articular injection); b. Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses ≤ 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent; c. Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication)." Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of informed consent. Pleural effusion or ascites that causes respiratory compromise (≥ Grade 2 dyspnea NCI-CTCAE v4) History of organ allograft (including corneal transplant) Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to any drugs, study drug classes, or excipients of the formulations given during the course of this trial. Any uncontrolled malabsorption condition Any condition which in the site investigator's opinion, makes the subject unsuitable for trial participation. Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guru Sonpavde, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama Hematology Oncology Clinic at Medical West
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://www.hoosiercancer.org
Description
Hoosier Cancer Research Network Website

Learn more about this trial

Sunitinib Followed by Avelumab or the Reverse for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

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