Sustained Acoustic Medicine (SAM) Combined With a Diclofenac Ultrasound Coupling Patch for Knee Osteoarthritis (SAM)
Primary Purpose
Osteo Arthritis Knee, Arthritis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sustained Acoustic Device with 1% Diclofenac patch
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteo Arthritis Knee focused on measuring low-intensity ultrasound, drug delivery, sonophoresis, transdermal drug delivery, Non-Steroidal anti-inflammatory Drugs, sustained acoustic medication, low intensity continuous ultrasound
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Physician-diagnosed mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis (KL Grade 2-3) based on fixed-flexion x-ray radiological findings for osteophytes and joint space narrowing within the past 12 months
- Fulfill the American College of Rheumatology clinical and radiological diagnostic criteria for knee OA
- 45-85 years of age
- Report a frequent pain score between 3-7 (NRS range: 0-10) during the week preceding enrollment
- Report that knee pain negatively affects quality of life
- Willing not to use any cream, gel, or topical solution during the administration of treatment other than the approved ultrasound 1% diclofenac gel provided to the subject at the initiation of the study
- Deemed appropriate by their physician or by the study site physician to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cannot successfully demonstrate the ability to put on and take off the device
- Display any condition which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make participation in the study unacceptable, including, but not limited to, the subject's ability to understand and follow instructions.
- Have severe OA or have little to no cartilage in the knee
- Have knee replacement, other surgical intervention, or hyaluronidase injection in the affected knee in the past 6 months
- Are non-ambulatory
- Participated in a clinical trial for an investigational drug and/or agent within 30 days prior to screening
- Modify their medications during the course of the study (medications and doses must remain constant throughout the study)
- Currently taking steroids
- Have contraindication to radiograph
- Have a secondary cause of arthritis (metabolic or inflammatory)
Sites / Locations
- Cayuga Medical Center -
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Experimental: SAM ultrasound and diclofenac patch
Arm Description
Patients receive treatment from the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours every day for 7 days combined with 1% diclofenac patch. The SAM device emits continuous ultrasound at 3 megahertz (MHz) frequency and 0.132 watts/cm2 intensity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Pain Units on a Scale (0-10) 0 Being Least, 10 Being Worst Pain From Baseline
Change in the self described pain units on a scale by patient at baseline and post-treatment on the range of 0 - 10, 0 being the least pain and 10 being the worst pain.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Scores, Ranging From 0 Being No Difficulty to 2400 Being Extreme Difficulty, From Baseline
WOMAC questionnaire will be utilized (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) at baseline and post-treatment to calculate the change in the scores. WOMAC was divided into 3 categories: pain, stiffness, function and total score. The pain category consists of five scores from 0-10, 0 is no pain 10 is worst pain possible for a range of 0 - 50 points. The stiffness category consists of two scores from 0-10, 0 is no stiffness 10 is worst stiffness possible for a range of 0 - 20 points. The function score consists of 17 scores from 0-10, 0 is normal function and 10 is severely limited function, for a range of 0 - 170 points. Categories were multiplied by 10 for analysis. Total score is the sum of pain, stiffness, and function scores (range of 0 - 2400)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04391842
Brief Title
Sustained Acoustic Medicine (SAM) Combined With a Diclofenac Ultrasound Coupling Patch for Knee Osteoarthritis
Acronym
SAM
Official Title
Sustained Acoustic Medicine (SAM) Combined With a Diclofenac Ultrasound Coupling Patch for Knee Osteoarthritis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
ZetrOZ, Inc.
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to measure the effectiveness of Sustained Acoustic Medicine (SAM) treatment combined with diclofenac ultrasound coupling gel in patients with stage II and stage III knee osteoarthritis. The ability of the device to reduce pain, increase mobility, increase function of the affected leg, and improve quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis will be evaluated.
Detailed Description
This is a seven day study to clinically evaluate the effectiveness of the Sustained Acoustic Medicine (SAM) device combined with diclofenac on symptoms of patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis. The class-II device, sam® has been FDA-cleared for home use. On the first day of the study, baseline data will be collected as patients report pain score before treatment. During the following 6 days, patients will self-apply the wearable SAM device with diclofenac patch to their affected knee for 4 hours daily. Each day of the study, pain scores will be recorded immediately before application of SAM device as well as 30 minutes, 2-hours and 4-hours after applying the device. A quality of life and function assessment will be performed prior to the patient beginning the protocol and at the conclusion of the protocol.
Up to 32 subjects will be recruited from neighboring communities to the study sites. The study is designed to reach a target patient population which includes rural citizens and socioeconomic disadvantaged individuals.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteo Arthritis Knee, Arthritis
Keywords
low-intensity ultrasound, drug delivery, sonophoresis, transdermal drug delivery, Non-Steroidal anti-inflammatory Drugs, sustained acoustic medication, low intensity continuous ultrasound
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
34 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Experimental: SAM ultrasound and diclofenac patch
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive treatment from the SAM Ultrasonic Diathermy Device for 4 hours every day for 7 days combined with 1% diclofenac patch. The SAM device emits continuous ultrasound at 3 megahertz (MHz) frequency and 0.132 watts/cm2 intensity.
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
Sustained Acoustic Device with 1% Diclofenac patch
Intervention Description
Patients apply the Sam Ultrasonic Diathermy Device daily for 4 hours of continuous therapeutic ultrasound at 3 megahertz (MHz) frequency and 0.132 Watts/cm2 with 1% diclofenac patch
Other Names:
ZetrOZ ultrasound device
wearable ultrasound device
long duration ultrasound
LITUS device
long duration low intensity device
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Pain Units on a Scale (0-10) 0 Being Least, 10 Being Worst Pain From Baseline
Description
Change in the self described pain units on a scale by patient at baseline and post-treatment on the range of 0 - 10, 0 being the least pain and 10 being the worst pain.
Time Frame
7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Scores, Ranging From 0 Being No Difficulty to 2400 Being Extreme Difficulty, From Baseline
Description
WOMAC questionnaire will be utilized (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) at baseline and post-treatment to calculate the change in the scores. WOMAC was divided into 3 categories: pain, stiffness, function and total score. The pain category consists of five scores from 0-10, 0 is no pain 10 is worst pain possible for a range of 0 - 50 points. The stiffness category consists of two scores from 0-10, 0 is no stiffness 10 is worst stiffness possible for a range of 0 - 20 points. The function score consists of 17 scores from 0-10, 0 is normal function and 10 is severely limited function, for a range of 0 - 170 points. Categories were multiplied by 10 for analysis. Total score is the sum of pain, stiffness, and function scores (range of 0 - 2400)
Time Frame
7 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Physician-diagnosed mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis (KL Grade 2-3) based on fixed-flexion x-ray radiological findings for osteophytes and joint space narrowing within the past 12 months
Fulfill the American College of Rheumatology clinical and radiological diagnostic criteria for knee OA
45-85 years of age
Report a frequent pain score between 3-7 (NRS range: 0-10) during the week preceding enrollment
Report that knee pain negatively affects quality of life
Willing not to use any cream, gel, or topical solution during the administration of treatment other than the approved ultrasound 1% diclofenac gel provided to the subject at the initiation of the study
Deemed appropriate by their physician or by the study site physician to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
Cannot successfully demonstrate the ability to put on and take off the device
Display any condition which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make participation in the study unacceptable, including, but not limited to, the subject's ability to understand and follow instructions.
Have severe OA or have little to no cartilage in the knee
Have knee replacement, other surgical intervention, or hyaluronidase injection in the affected knee in the past 6 months
Are non-ambulatory
Participated in a clinical trial for an investigational drug and/or agent within 30 days prior to screening
Modify their medications during the course of the study (medications and doses must remain constant throughout the study)
Currently taking steroids
Have contraindication to radiograph
Have a secondary cause of arthritis (metabolic or inflammatory)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ralph Ortiz, DO
Organizational Affiliation
Medical Pain Consultants
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cayuga Medical Center -
City
Dryden
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13053
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33408796
Citation
Madzia A, Agrawal C, Jarit P, Petterson S, Plancher K, Ortiz R. Sustained Acoustic Medicine Combined with A Diclofenac Ultrasound Coupling Patch for the Rapid Symptomatic Relief of Knee Osteoarthritis: Multi-Site Clinical Efficacy Study. Open Orthop J. 2020;14:176-185. doi: 10.2174/1874325002014010176. Epub 2020 Dec 18.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.samrecover.com
Description
Class II Medical Device
Learn more about this trial
Sustained Acoustic Medicine (SAM) Combined With a Diclofenac Ultrasound Coupling Patch for Knee Osteoarthritis
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