Talazoparib in Determining Genetic Effects on Disease Response in Patients With Advanced Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer (POSITION)
Primary Purpose
Fallopian Tube Serous Adenocarcinoma, High Grade Ovarian Serous Adenocarcinoma, Ovarian Mass
Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
BMN 673
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Fallopian Tube Serous Adenocarcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with presumed advanced-stage high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma, based on the presence of carcinomatosis, and/or elevated cancer antigen 125 (CA125), and/or ovarian mass(es), or at the discretion of the treating physician
- Medically able to undergo primary cytoreductive surgery, at least 7 days and up to 28 days after starting study drug, as determined by treating physician
- No prior therapy for high-grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma
- Patients must be able to swallow and tolerate oral medications and not have gastrointestinal illnesses that would preclude absorption of BMN 673 (e.g. uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea; malabsorption syndrome; ulcerative disease)
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
- Hemoglobin >= 9 gm/dL (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal unless the liver is involved with tumor, in that case, ALT/AST must be =< 5 x upper limit of normal (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
- Creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min (assessed by Cockcroft Gault estimation) (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
- Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
Women of child-bearing potential and their partners must agree to use contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time of study entry until 30 days after the last dose of study medication; women of child-bearing potential (intact uterus) should have a negative serum pregnancy test; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; female patients must have evidence of non-child-bearing potential by fulfilling one of the following criteria at screening:
- Post-menopausal defined as aged more than 50 years and amenorrheic for at least 12 consecutive months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments
- Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy, but not tubal ligation; male partners should be instructed to use contraception during the study period
- Women must not breast-feed while taking the study medications
- Patients must be able to understand and willing to sign an informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment for ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer
- Receipt of any other investigational agents or any additional anti-cancer agents
- Significant symptom burden from presumed diagnosis including large volume ascites, pain requiring narcotic medication, or shortness of breath on exertion
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months before starting therapy, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association > class II), unstable angina, or unstable cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- As judged by the investigator, any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases (e.g., severe hepatic impairment, interstitial lung disease [bilateral, diffuse, parenchymal lung disease], uncontrolled chronic renal diseases [glomerulonephritis, nephritic syndrome, Fanconi syndrome or renal tubular acidosis]), or current unstable or uncompensated respiratory or cardiac conditions, or uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure >= 140/90), active bleeding diatheses or active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus; screening for chronic conditions is not required
- As judged by the investigator, the patient is unsuitable to participate in the study and the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements
Sites / Locations
- M D Anderson Cancer Center
- The Woman's Hospital of Texas
- MD Anderson Regional Care Center-Katy
- MD Anderson Regional Care Center-Bay Area
- MD Anderson Regional Care Center-Sugar Land
- MD Anderson Regional Care Center-The Woodlands
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
BMN 673
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) copy number
Will use descriptive statistics and graphical methods to summarize the change in DNA copy number. Will summarize these changes for untreated patients. Will use a paired t-test to test that mean changes are different from 0. Will test median changes with a Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Will use a 2-sample t-test to compare mean changes between treated and untreated patients. Will compare median changes between treated and untreated patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test.
Change in ribonucleic acid (RNA) protein expression
Will use descriptive statistics and graphical methods to summarize the change in RNA protein expression. Will summarize these changes for untreated patients. Will use a paired t-test to test that mean changes are different from 0. Will test median changes with a Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Will use a 2-sample t-test to compare mean changes between treated and untreated patients. Will compare median changes between treated and untreated patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will use McNemar's test to compare the changes based on homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) assay results.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall survival
Will use Cox proportional hazards regression methods to model overall survival as a function of DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Tumor response
Will use logistic regression methods to model tumor response as a function of changes in DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Tumor volume
Will use linear regression methods to model tumor volume as a function of changes in DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Apoptosis
Will use linear regression methods to model apoptosis as a function of changes in DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Completion Rate of BMN 673 to determine feasibility
Treatment with BMN 673 considered feasible if 70% of patients complete all planned doses of talazoparib and post-operative chemotherapy.
Incidence of adverse events
Will tabulate toxicities by grade and relationship to treatment.
Proportion of patients that exhibit an increase (or decrease) in RNA protein expression greater than 50%
Will use Fisher's exact test to compare treated and untreated patients with respect to the proportion of patients that exhibit an increase (or decrease) in RNA protein expression. Will compare the mean change in RNA protein expression between those patients with and without a HRD on assay at baseline using a 2-sample t-test. Will compare the median changes between these 2 groups of patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will compare these 2 groups of patients with respect to HRD assay result using Fisher's exact test.
Change in DNA copy number
Will use Fisher's exact test to compare treated and untreated patients with respect to the increase (or decrease) in DNA copy number. Will compare the mean change in DNA copy number between those patients with and without a HRD on assay at baseline using a 2-sample t-test. Will compare the median changes between these 2 groups of patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will compare these 2 groups of patients with respect to HRD assay result using Fisher's exact test.
Change in RNA protein expression
Will use Fisher's exact test to compare treated and untreated patients with respect to the increase (or decrease) in RNA protein expression. Will compare the mean change in RNA protein expression between those patients with and without a HRD on assay at baseline using a 2-sample t-test. Will compare the median changes between these 2 groups of patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will compare these 2 groups of patients with respect to HRD assay result using Fisher's exact test.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02316834
First Posted
December 5, 2014
Last Updated
February 11, 2022
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02316834
Brief Title
Talazoparib in Determining Genetic Effects on Disease Response in Patients With Advanced Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer
Acronym
POSITION
Official Title
POSITION: A Pilot Study of Induction PARP Inhibition in Ovarian Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 14, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 14, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This pilot early phase I trial studies talazoparib to determine if certain characteristics of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) affect how the disease responds to therapy in patients with ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer that has spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment (advanced). Studying samples of tissue in the laboratory from patients receiving talazoparib may help doctors learn more about the effects of talazoparib on cells and may help doctors understand how well patients respond to treatment.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To explore basal levels and effects of talazoparib (BMN 673) on DNA copy number, loss of heterozygosity and mutation, and level of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and protein expression (together described as "molecular results") in homologous recombination-related pathways before and after treatment in women with primary advanced high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To correlate molecular results to clinical endpoints including response and survival.
II. To correlate molecular results to pathologic endpoints including tumor volume and apoptosis.
III. To compare DNA copy number and level of RNA and protein expression in homologous recombination-related pathways in tissue from patients treated with BMN 673 to those untreated with BMN 673 in the preoperative period.
IV. To determine the toxicity of daily BMN 673 given preoperatively, with a focus on postoperative wound healing.
V. To determine feasibility of daily BMN 673 given preoperatively.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive talazoparib orally (PO) once daily (QD) for up to 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 3 months thereafter.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fallopian Tube Serous Adenocarcinoma, High Grade Ovarian Serous Adenocarcinoma, Ovarian Mass, Primary Peritoneal Serous Adenocarcinoma, Stage III Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v7, Stage III Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage III Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIIA Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIIA Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IIIA Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIIB Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIIB Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IIIB Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIIC Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IIIC Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IIIC Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7, Stage IV Fallopian Tube Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IV Ovarian Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage IV Primary Peritoneal Cancer AJCC v7
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
BMN 673
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
BMN 673
Other Intervention Name(s)
TALAZOPARIB
Intervention Description
BMN673 given at a dose of 1 mg orally once daily.
Participants begin taking BMN 673 tablets by mouth every day, starting on the day of scheduled laparoscopy. Participants take the study drug for at least 7 days before scheduled tumor reduction surgery.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) copy number
Description
Will use descriptive statistics and graphical methods to summarize the change in DNA copy number. Will summarize these changes for untreated patients. Will use a paired t-test to test that mean changes are different from 0. Will test median changes with a Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Will use a 2-sample t-test to compare mean changes between treated and untreated patients. Will compare median changes between treated and untreated patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test.
Time Frame
Baseline to the day of tumor reductive surgery
Title
Change in ribonucleic acid (RNA) protein expression
Description
Will use descriptive statistics and graphical methods to summarize the change in RNA protein expression. Will summarize these changes for untreated patients. Will use a paired t-test to test that mean changes are different from 0. Will test median changes with a Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Will use a 2-sample t-test to compare mean changes between treated and untreated patients. Will compare median changes between treated and untreated patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will use McNemar's test to compare the changes based on homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) assay results.
Time Frame
Baseline to the day of tumor reductive surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
Will use Cox proportional hazards regression methods to model overall survival as a function of DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Tumor response
Description
Will use logistic regression methods to model tumor response as a function of changes in DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days
Title
Tumor volume
Description
Will use linear regression methods to model tumor volume as a function of changes in DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days
Title
Apoptosis
Description
Will use linear regression methods to model apoptosis as a function of changes in DNA copy number, changes in RNA protein expression, and HRD assay result.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days
Title
Completion Rate of BMN 673 to determine feasibility
Description
Treatment with BMN 673 considered feasible if 70% of patients complete all planned doses of talazoparib and post-operative chemotherapy.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Description
Will tabulate toxicities by grade and relationship to treatment.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days
Title
Proportion of patients that exhibit an increase (or decrease) in RNA protein expression greater than 50%
Description
Will use Fisher's exact test to compare treated and untreated patients with respect to the proportion of patients that exhibit an increase (or decrease) in RNA protein expression. Will compare the mean change in RNA protein expression between those patients with and without a HRD on assay at baseline using a 2-sample t-test. Will compare the median changes between these 2 groups of patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will compare these 2 groups of patients with respect to HRD assay result using Fisher's exact test.
Time Frame
Baseline to the day of tumor reductive surgery
Title
Change in DNA copy number
Description
Will use Fisher's exact test to compare treated and untreated patients with respect to the increase (or decrease) in DNA copy number. Will compare the mean change in DNA copy number between those patients with and without a HRD on assay at baseline using a 2-sample t-test. Will compare the median changes between these 2 groups of patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will compare these 2 groups of patients with respect to HRD assay result using Fisher's exact test.
Time Frame
Baseline to the day of tumor reductive surgery
Title
Change in RNA protein expression
Description
Will use Fisher's exact test to compare treated and untreated patients with respect to the increase (or decrease) in RNA protein expression. Will compare the mean change in RNA protein expression between those patients with and without a HRD on assay at baseline using a 2-sample t-test. Will compare the median changes between these 2 groups of patients with a Wilcoxon rank sum test. Will compare these 2 groups of patients with respect to HRD assay result using Fisher's exact test.
Time Frame
Baseline to the day of tumor reductive surgery
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with presumed advanced-stage high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma, based on the presence of carcinomatosis, and/or elevated cancer antigen 125 (CA125), and/or ovarian mass(es), or at the discretion of the treating physician
Medically able to undergo primary cytoreductive surgery, at least 7 days and up to 28 days after starting study drug, as determined by treating physician
No prior therapy for high-grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma
Patients must be able to swallow and tolerate oral medications and not have gastrointestinal illnesses that would preclude absorption of BMN 673 (e.g. uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea; malabsorption syndrome; ulcerative disease)
Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
Hemoglobin >= 9 gm/dL (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
Platelets >= 100,000/mcL (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal unless the liver is involved with tumor, in that case, ALT/AST must be =< 5 x upper limit of normal (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
Creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min (assessed by Cockcroft Gault estimation) (measured within 28 days prior to entry/ randomization)
Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
Women of child-bearing potential and their partners must agree to use contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time of study entry until 30 days after the last dose of study medication; women of child-bearing potential (intact uterus) should have a negative serum pregnancy test; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; female patients must have evidence of non-child-bearing potential by fulfilling one of the following criteria at screening:
Post-menopausal defined as aged more than 50 years and amenorrheic for at least 12 consecutive months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments
Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilization by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy, but not tubal ligation; male partners should be instructed to use contraception during the study period
Women must not breast-feed while taking the study medications
Patients must be able to understand and willing to sign an informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior treatment for ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer
Receipt of any other investigational agents or any additional anti-cancer agents
Significant symptom burden from presumed diagnosis including large volume ascites, pain requiring narcotic medication, or shortness of breath on exertion
Myocardial infarction within 6 months before starting therapy, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association > class II), unstable angina, or unstable cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
As judged by the investigator, any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases (e.g., severe hepatic impairment, interstitial lung disease [bilateral, diffuse, parenchymal lung disease], uncontrolled chronic renal diseases [glomerulonephritis, nephritic syndrome, Fanconi syndrome or renal tubular acidosis]), or current unstable or uncompensated respiratory or cardiac conditions, or uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure >= 140/90), active bleeding diatheses or active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus; screening for chronic conditions is not required
As judged by the investigator, the patient is unsuitable to participate in the study and the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shannon Westin
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Woman's Hospital of Texas
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77054
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Regional Care Center-Katy
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77094
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Regional Care Center-Bay Area
City
Nassau Bay
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77058
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Regional Care Center-Sugar Land
City
Sugar Land
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77478
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Regional Care Center-The Woodlands
City
The Woodlands
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77384
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32379297
Citation
Sun C, Fang Y, Labrie M, Li X, Mills GB. Systems approach to rational combination therapy: PARP inhibitors. Biochem Soc Trans. 2020 Jun 30;48(3):1101-1108. doi: 10.1042/BST20191092.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
MD Anderson Cancer Center Website
Learn more about this trial
Talazoparib in Determining Genetic Effects on Disease Response in Patients With Advanced Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer
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