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Tau Screening Study in Subjects With Early Symptomatic AD

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Flortaucipir F18
Brain PET Scan
Sponsored by
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Alzheimer Disease

Eligibility Criteria

60 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with gradual and progressive change in memory function reported by the patient or informant for ≥6 months
  2. Patients who have a mini-mental status exam (MMSE) score between 20-28 inclusive
  3. Patients who are willing to undergo a PET scan using flortaucipir F 18
  4. Patients who give informed consent or have a legally authorized representative (LAR) available to consent at the time of enrollment
  5. A study partner who must be available if the patient enters the treatment trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Are females of childbearing potential who are not surgically sterile, not refraining from sexual activity or not using reliable methods of contraception. Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant (negative serum β-HCG [beta human chorionic gonadotropin] at screening and negative urine β-HCG prior to flortaucipir F 18 injection) or breastfeeding at screening. Females should agree to avoid becoming pregnant by refraining from sexual activity or using reliable contraceptive methods for 24 hours following administration of flortaucipir F 18 injection;
  2. Patients who lack, in the investigator's opinion, adequate premorbid literacy, adequate vision, or adequate hearing to complete the required psychometric testing;
  3. Have significant neurological disease affecting the central nervous system (CNS), other than AD, that may affect cognition or ability to complete the study, including but not limited to, other dementias, serious infection of the brain, Parkinson's disease, multiple concussions, or epilepsy or recurrent seizures (except febrile childhood seizures);
  4. Patients with any current primary psychiatric diagnosis other than AD if, in the judgment of the investigator, the psychiatric disorder or symptom is likely to confound interpretation of drug effect, affect cognitive assessment, or affect the patient's ability to complete the study [Patients with history of schizophrenia or other chronic psychosis are excluded.];
  5. Have a current serious or unstable illness including, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, endocrinologic, neurologic (other than AD), psychiatric, immunologic, or hematologic disease and other conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the analyses in this study; or has a life expectancy of <24 months;
  6. Has a history of cancer within the last 5 years, with the exception of nonmetastatic basal and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ cervical cancer, non-progressive prostate cancer, or other cancers with low risk of recurrence or spread;
  7. Have a past history (suspected or confirmed) of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C;
  8. Are clinically judged by the investigator to be at serious risk for suicide as assessed by medical history, examination, or the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).
  9. Have a history of alcohol or drug disorder (except tobacco use disorder) within 2 years before the screening visit;
  10. Have a history of clinically significant multiple or severe drug allergies or severe post treatment hypersensitivity reactions (including but not limited to erythema multiforme major, linear immunoglobulin A dermatosis, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and/or exfoliative dermatitis)
  11. Have known positive serologic findings for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies. Local laws and regulations may apply to whether testing is required.
  12. Has previous MRI evidence of significant abnormality that would suggest another potential etiology for progressive dementia or a clinically significant finding that may impact the patient's ability to safely participate in the study;
  13. Have any contraindications for MRI, including claustrophobia or the presence of contraindicated metal (ferromagnetic) implants/cardiac pacemaker;
  14. Have any clinically important abnormality at screening, as determined by investigator, in physical or neurological examination, vital signs, ECG, or clinical laboratory test results that could be detrimental to the patient, could compromise the study, or show evidence of other etiologies for dementia.
  15. Has hypersensitivity to flortaucipir F 18 or any of its excipients;
  16. Intend to use drugs known to significantly prolong the QT interval within 14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, of a scheduled screening/baseline flortaucipir F 18 PET scan, or have medical history of risk factors for torsades de pointes.
  17. Have an ECG corrected QT (QTcF) interval measurement >450 msec (men) or >470 msec (women) at screening (as determined at the investigational site).
  18. Have poor venous access;
  19. Contraindication to PET;
  20. Present or planned exposure to ionizing radiation that, in combination with the planned administration of study PET ligands, would result in a cumulative exposure that exceeds local recommended exposure limits;
  21. Patients that are currently enrolled in any other interventional clinical trial involving an investigational product or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
  22. Have participated, within the last 30 days in a clinical trial involving an investigational product. If the previous investigational product is scientifically or medically incompatible with this study and has a long half-life, 3 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) should have passed prior to screening (Participation in observational studies may be permitted upon review of the observational study protocol and approval by the sponsor).
  23. Are investigator site personnel directly affiliated with this study and/or their immediate families; immediate family is defined as spouse, parent, child, or sibling whether biological or legally adopted;
  24. Are Lilly employees or are employees of third-party organizations (TPOs) involved in a study that requires exclusion of their employees;
  25. In the opinion of the investigator, are otherwise unsuitable for a study of this type.
  26. Have received treatment with a stable dose of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) and/or memantine for less than 1 months [If a patient has recently stopped an AChEI and/or memantine, he or she must have discontinued treatment at least 1 months prior].
  27. Have changes in concomitant medications that could potentially affect cognition and their dosing should be stable for at least 1 month before screening, (does not apply to medications with limited duration of use, such as antibiotics).
  28. Have received active immunization agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease
  29. Have known allergies to LY3303560, related compounds, or any components of the formulation; or history of significant atopy
  30. Have allergies to either monoclonal antibodies, diphenhydramine, epinephrine, or methylprednisolone;
  31. Are receiving Immunoglobulin G therapy (also known as gamma globulin or intravenous immunoglobulin [IVIG])

Sites / Locations

  • Irvine Center for Clinical Research
  • Brain Matters Research
  • Neuropsychiatric Research Center of Southwest Florida
  • Renstar Medical Research
  • BioClinica Research
  • Progressive Medical Research
  • Great Lakes Clinical Trials
  • Cotton O'neil Clinical Research Center
  • Butler Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Flortaucipir PET Scan

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Flortaucipir Qualitative Results (Visual Reads)
Flortaucipir PET scans were rated visually by an expert reader as follows: Not consistent with an AD pattern (τAD-), Moderate AD pattern (τAD+), or Advanced AD pattern and likely to progress (τAD++). Eligibility for future studies was determined from the flortaucipir PET scan according to protocol-specified criteria.
Flortaucipir Quantitative Results (SUVr)
Flortaucipir standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr). A value of 1 signifies no flortaucipir activity above background, values greater than 1 signify increasing flortaucipir activity in the brain. Visual read categories as described for previous measure.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 8, 2018
Last Updated
August 7, 2020
Sponsor
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03467477
Brief Title
Tau Screening Study in Subjects With Early Symptomatic AD
Official Title
A Multicenter Screening Study With Flortaucipir F 18 in Patients With Early Symptomatic AD; #2
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 8, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 15, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 15, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This protocol is designed to serve as a pre-screening study for subjects who are potentially eligible for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) therapeutic trials that require tau imaging for inclusion by means of a flortaucipir F18 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
161 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Flortaucipir PET Scan
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Flortaucipir F18
Other Intervention Name(s)
18F-AV-1451, [F-18]T807, LY3191748
Intervention Description
370 megabecquerel (MBq) IV single-dose
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Brain PET Scan
Intervention Description
positron emission tomography (PET) scan of the brain
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Flortaucipir Qualitative Results (Visual Reads)
Description
Flortaucipir PET scans were rated visually by an expert reader as follows: Not consistent with an AD pattern (τAD-), Moderate AD pattern (τAD+), or Advanced AD pattern and likely to progress (τAD++). Eligibility for future studies was determined from the flortaucipir PET scan according to protocol-specified criteria.
Time Frame
baseline scan
Title
Flortaucipir Quantitative Results (SUVr)
Description
Flortaucipir standardized uptake value ratio (SUVr). A value of 1 signifies no flortaucipir activity above background, values greater than 1 signify increasing flortaucipir activity in the brain. Visual read categories as described for previous measure.
Time Frame
baseline scan

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with gradual and progressive change in memory function reported by the patient or informant for ≥6 months Patients who have a mini-mental status exam (MMSE) score between 20-28 inclusive Patients who are willing to undergo a PET scan using flortaucipir F 18 Patients who give informed consent or have a legally authorized representative (LAR) available to consent at the time of enrollment A study partner who must be available if the patient enters the treatment trial Exclusion Criteria: Are females of childbearing potential who are not surgically sterile, not refraining from sexual activity or not using reliable methods of contraception. Females of childbearing potential must not be pregnant (negative serum β-HCG [beta human chorionic gonadotropin] at screening and negative urine β-HCG prior to flortaucipir F 18 injection) or breastfeeding at screening. Females should agree to avoid becoming pregnant by refraining from sexual activity or using reliable contraceptive methods for 24 hours following administration of flortaucipir F 18 injection; Patients who lack, in the investigator's opinion, adequate premorbid literacy, adequate vision, or adequate hearing to complete the required psychometric testing; Have significant neurological disease affecting the central nervous system (CNS), other than AD, that may affect cognition or ability to complete the study, including but not limited to, other dementias, serious infection of the brain, Parkinson's disease, multiple concussions, or epilepsy or recurrent seizures (except febrile childhood seizures); Patients with any current primary psychiatric diagnosis other than AD if, in the judgment of the investigator, the psychiatric disorder or symptom is likely to confound interpretation of drug effect, affect cognitive assessment, or affect the patient's ability to complete the study [Patients with history of schizophrenia or other chronic psychosis are excluded.]; Have a current serious or unstable illness including, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, endocrinologic, neurologic (other than AD), psychiatric, immunologic, or hematologic disease and other conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the analyses in this study; or has a life expectancy of <24 months; Has a history of cancer within the last 5 years, with the exception of nonmetastatic basal and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ cervical cancer, non-progressive prostate cancer, or other cancers with low risk of recurrence or spread; Have a past history (suspected or confirmed) of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C; Are clinically judged by the investigator to be at serious risk for suicide as assessed by medical history, examination, or the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). Have a history of alcohol or drug disorder (except tobacco use disorder) within 2 years before the screening visit; Have a history of clinically significant multiple or severe drug allergies or severe post treatment hypersensitivity reactions (including but not limited to erythema multiforme major, linear immunoglobulin A dermatosis, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and/or exfoliative dermatitis) Have known positive serologic findings for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies. Local laws and regulations may apply to whether testing is required. Has previous MRI evidence of significant abnormality that would suggest another potential etiology for progressive dementia or a clinically significant finding that may impact the patient's ability to safely participate in the study; Have any contraindications for MRI, including claustrophobia or the presence of contraindicated metal (ferromagnetic) implants/cardiac pacemaker; Have any clinically important abnormality at screening, as determined by investigator, in physical or neurological examination, vital signs, ECG, or clinical laboratory test results that could be detrimental to the patient, could compromise the study, or show evidence of other etiologies for dementia. Has hypersensitivity to flortaucipir F 18 or any of its excipients; Intend to use drugs known to significantly prolong the QT interval within 14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, of a scheduled screening/baseline flortaucipir F 18 PET scan, or have medical history of risk factors for torsades de pointes. Have an ECG corrected QT (QTcF) interval measurement >450 msec (men) or >470 msec (women) at screening (as determined at the investigational site). Have poor venous access; Contraindication to PET; Present or planned exposure to ionizing radiation that, in combination with the planned administration of study PET ligands, would result in a cumulative exposure that exceeds local recommended exposure limits; Patients that are currently enrolled in any other interventional clinical trial involving an investigational product or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study Have participated, within the last 30 days in a clinical trial involving an investigational product. If the previous investigational product is scientifically or medically incompatible with this study and has a long half-life, 3 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) should have passed prior to screening (Participation in observational studies may be permitted upon review of the observational study protocol and approval by the sponsor). Are investigator site personnel directly affiliated with this study and/or their immediate families; immediate family is defined as spouse, parent, child, or sibling whether biological or legally adopted; Are Lilly employees or are employees of third-party organizations (TPOs) involved in a study that requires exclusion of their employees; In the opinion of the investigator, are otherwise unsuitable for a study of this type. Have received treatment with a stable dose of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI) and/or memantine for less than 1 months [If a patient has recently stopped an AChEI and/or memantine, he or she must have discontinued treatment at least 1 months prior]. Have changes in concomitant medications that could potentially affect cognition and their dosing should be stable for at least 1 month before screening, (does not apply to medications with limited duration of use, such as antibiotics). Have received active immunization agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease Have known allergies to LY3303560, related compounds, or any components of the formulation; or history of significant atopy Have allergies to either monoclonal antibodies, diphenhydramine, epinephrine, or methylprednisolone; Are receiving Immunoglobulin G therapy (also known as gamma globulin or intravenous immunoglobulin [IVIG])
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chief Medical Officer
Organizational Affiliation
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Irvine Center for Clinical Research
City
Irvine
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92614
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brain Matters Research
City
Delray Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33445
Country
United States
Facility Name
Neuropsychiatric Research Center of Southwest Florida
City
Fort Myers
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33912
Country
United States
Facility Name
Renstar Medical Research
City
Ocala
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34470
Country
United States
Facility Name
BioClinica Research
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
Country
United States
Facility Name
Progressive Medical Research
City
Port Orange
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32127
Country
United States
Facility Name
Great Lakes Clinical Trials
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60640
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cotton O'neil Clinical Research Center
City
Topeka
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Butler Hospital
City
Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02906
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Tau Screening Study in Subjects With Early Symptomatic AD

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