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TAXUS PERSEUS Small Vessel (PERSEUS SV)

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) with paclitaxel-eluting stent (TAXUS Element) implantation
Sponsored by
Boston Scientific Corporation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring paclitaxel-eluting stent, PES

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Clinical Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is ≥ 18 years old
  • Eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Documented stable angina pectoris (Canadian Cardiovascular Society [CCS] Classification 1, 2, 3, or 4) or unstable angina pectoris (Braunwald Class IB-C, IIB-C, or IIIB-C), or documented silent ischemia
  • Acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is ≥ 30%
  • Subject (or legal guardian) understands the study requirements and the treatment procedures and provides written Informed Consent before any study-specific tests or procedures are performed
  • Subject willing to comply with all specified follow-up evaluations

Clinical Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to aspirin (ASA), or to both clopidogrel and ticlopidine
  • Known hypersensitivity to paclitaxel
  • Known allergy to stainless steel
  • Known allergy to platinum
  • Previous treatment of the target vessel with any anti-restenotic drug-coated or drug-eluting coronary stent
  • Previous treatment of the target vessel with a bare metal stent (BMS) within 9 months of the index procedure
  • Previous treatment of any non-target vessel with any anti-restenotic drug-coated or drug-eluting coronary stent within 9 months of the index procedure
  • Previous treatment with intravascular brachytherapy in the target vessel
  • Planned PCI or CABG post-index procedure
  • Planned or actual target vessel treatment with an unapproved device, directional or rotational coronary atherectomy, laser, cutting balloon or transluminal extraction catheter immediately prior to stent placement
  • Myocardial infarction (MI) within 72 hours prior to index procedure
  • Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the past 6 months
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Acute or chronic renal dysfunction
  • Prior anaphylactic reaction to contrast agents
  • Leukopenia
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Thrombocytosis
  • Active peptic ulcer or active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding
  • Current treatment, or past-treatment within 12-months of the index procedure, with paclitaxel or other chemotherapeutic agents
  • Anticipated treatment with paclitaxel or oral rapamycin during any period in the 9-months after the index procedure
  • Known intention to procreate within 9 months after the index procedure
  • Positive pregnancy test within 7 days before the index procedure, or lactating
  • Life expectancy of less than 24 months due to other medical conditions
  • Co-morbid condition(s) that could limit subject's ability to comply with study follow-up requirements or impact study scientific integrity
  • Currently participating in another investigational drug or device study

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:

  • Target Lesion

    • Target lesion located in native coronary artery
    • Target lesion must be de novo
    • Target lesion diameter stenosis ≥ 50%
    • Reference vessel diameter (RVD) ≥ 2.25 mm to < 2.75 mm
    • Cumulative target lesion length ≤ 20 mm (area to be treated may be composed of multiple lesions but must be completely coverable by one study stent)
    • Target lesion is successfully pre-dilated
  • One non-target lesion may be treated in a non-target vessel as follows:

    • Non-target lesion in non-target vessel must be treated with commercially available TAXUS stent if use of drug eluting stent required
    • Treatment must be deemed a clinical angiographic success, without requiring use of unplanned additional stents(s)
    • Treatment must be completed prior to treatment of target vessel

Angiographic Exclusion Criteria:

  • Target lesion located in left main artery, whether protected or unprotected
  • Target lesion is a chronic total occlusion (TIMI flow ≤ 1)
  • Target lesion is restenotic
  • Target lesion is located in a saphenous vein graft or mammary artery graft
  • Target lesion is accessed via saphenous vein graft or mammary artery graft
  • Target lesion is < 5 mm from bare metal stent (BMS)
  • Target lesion < 5 mm from ostium
  • Target lesion < 5 mm from side branch vessel ≥ 2.0 mm in diameter (Exceptions: subject may be enrolled if side branch is 100% occluded or if side branch is protected with a patent graft)
  • Untreated lesions with ≥ 50% diameter stenosis or thought to impair flow remaining in target vessel at a location with ≥ 2.0mm RVD
  • Target lesion and/or target vessel proximal to target lesion moderately severely calcified
  • Target lesion and/or target vessel proximal to target lesion severely tortuous
  • Target lesion located within or distal to a > 60° bend in target vessel
  • Target vessel with angiographic presence of probable or definite thrombus
  • Unprotected left main coronary artery disease
  • Protected left main coronary artery disease with target lesion in Left Anterior Descending artery (LAD) or Left Circumflex artery (LCx). Subject may be enrolled if only lesion is target lesion in Right Coronary Artery (RCA)

Sites / Locations

  • Medical Center East
  • Bakersfield Memorial Hospital
  • Scripps Clinic
  • Christiana Hospital
  • Mediquest Research at Munroe Regional Medical Center
  • Sarasota Memorial Hospital
  • St. John's Hospital
  • Northern Indiana Research Alliance / Lutheran Hospital of Indiana
  • Maine Medical Center
  • Cardiac & Vascular Research Center of Northern Michigan
  • Abbott Northwestern Hospital
  • Nebraska Heart Hospital
  • St. Joseph's Hospital Health Center
  • Lenox Hill Hospital
  • Columbia University Medical Center
  • Carolinas Medical Center
  • LeBauer Cardiovascular Research Foundation
  • Wake Medical Center
  • Wake Forest University School of Medicine
  • The Christ Hospital
  • Riverside Methodist Hospital
  • Oklahoma Foundation for Cardiovascular Research
  • Main Line Health Heart Center
  • Methodist DeBakey Heart Center
  • TexSAn Heart Hospital
  • Swedish Medical Center
  • Sacred Heart Medical Center
  • St. Mary's Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

TAXUS Element Stent System

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

In-stent Late Loss Measured by Quantitative Coronary Angiography (QCA)
Post-procedure minimum lumen diameter (mm) minus follow-up minimum lumen diameter as determined by quantitative angiography. Minimum lumen diameter is measured within the stent at each time point.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF) at 12 Months Post-index Procedure. TLF is Defined as Any Ischemia-driven Revascularization of the Target Lesion, Myocardial Infarction (Q-wave and Non-Q-wave), or Death Related to the Target Vessel.
The number of participants who experience a TLF through 365 days post-procedure out of the patients who have either had a TLF within 365 days post-procedure or who were TLF-free with last follow-up at least 335 days post-procedure.

Full Information

First Posted
June 20, 2007
Last Updated
April 24, 2014
Sponsor
Boston Scientific Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00489541
Brief Title
TAXUS PERSEUS Small Vessel
Acronym
PERSEUS SV
Official Title
A Prospective Evaluation in a Non-Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of the Use of the TAXUS® ElementTM Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the Treatment of De Novo Coronary Artery Lesions in Small Vessels
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Boston Scientific Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the TAXUS PERSEUS Small Vessel trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the next-generation Boston Scientific TAXUS paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent system (TAXUS® ElementTM) for the treatment of de novo atherosclerotic lesions of up to 20 mm in length in native coronary arteries of ≥ 2.25 mm to < 2.75 mm diameter.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm superiority trial to assess the TAXUS® Element™ Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System for the treatment of de novo atherosclerotic lesions of ≤20 mm in length in native coronary arteries with visual RVD of ≥ 2.25 mm to < 2.75 mm diameter. Two hundred twenty-four (224) subjects will be treated with the TAXUS Element stent at a maximum of 35 clinical sites. Follow-up at 30 days, 9 months including angiography) and 1 year will be completed in all subjects enrolled in the study. Eligible subjects will have annual follow-up until 5 years post-index procedure.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease
Keywords
paclitaxel-eluting stent, PES

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
224 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TAXUS Element Stent System
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) with paclitaxel-eluting stent (TAXUS Element) implantation
Intervention Description
TAXUS Element stent implantation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
In-stent Late Loss Measured by Quantitative Coronary Angiography (QCA)
Description
Post-procedure minimum lumen diameter (mm) minus follow-up minimum lumen diameter as determined by quantitative angiography. Minimum lumen diameter is measured within the stent at each time point.
Time Frame
9 months post-index procedure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Target Lesion Failure (TLF) at 12 Months Post-index Procedure. TLF is Defined as Any Ischemia-driven Revascularization of the Target Lesion, Myocardial Infarction (Q-wave and Non-Q-wave), or Death Related to the Target Vessel.
Description
The number of participants who experience a TLF through 365 days post-procedure out of the patients who have either had a TLF within 365 days post-procedure or who were TLF-free with last follow-up at least 335 days post-procedure.
Time Frame
12 months post-index procedure

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Clinical Inclusion Criteria: Subject is ≥ 18 years old Eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) Documented stable angina pectoris (Canadian Cardiovascular Society [CCS] Classification 1, 2, 3, or 4) or unstable angina pectoris (Braunwald Class IB-C, IIB-C, or IIIB-C), or documented silent ischemia Acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is ≥ 30% Subject (or legal guardian) understands the study requirements and the treatment procedures and provides written Informed Consent before any study-specific tests or procedures are performed Subject willing to comply with all specified follow-up evaluations Clinical Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication to aspirin (ASA), or to both clopidogrel and ticlopidine Known hypersensitivity to paclitaxel Known allergy to stainless steel Known allergy to platinum Previous treatment of the target vessel with any anti-restenotic drug-coated or drug-eluting coronary stent Previous treatment of the target vessel with a bare metal stent (BMS) within 9 months of the index procedure Previous treatment of any non-target vessel with any anti-restenotic drug-coated or drug-eluting coronary stent within 9 months of the index procedure Previous treatment with intravascular brachytherapy in the target vessel Planned PCI or CABG post-index procedure Planned or actual target vessel treatment with an unapproved device, directional or rotational coronary atherectomy, laser, cutting balloon or transluminal extraction catheter immediately prior to stent placement Myocardial infarction (MI) within 72 hours prior to index procedure Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the past 6 months Cardiogenic shock Acute or chronic renal dysfunction Prior anaphylactic reaction to contrast agents Leukopenia Thrombocytopenia Thrombocytosis Active peptic ulcer or active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding Current treatment, or past-treatment within 12-months of the index procedure, with paclitaxel or other chemotherapeutic agents Anticipated treatment with paclitaxel or oral rapamycin during any period in the 9-months after the index procedure Known intention to procreate within 9 months after the index procedure Positive pregnancy test within 7 days before the index procedure, or lactating Life expectancy of less than 24 months due to other medical conditions Co-morbid condition(s) that could limit subject's ability to comply with study follow-up requirements or impact study scientific integrity Currently participating in another investigational drug or device study Angiographic Inclusion Criteria: Target Lesion Target lesion located in native coronary artery Target lesion must be de novo Target lesion diameter stenosis ≥ 50% Reference vessel diameter (RVD) ≥ 2.25 mm to < 2.75 mm Cumulative target lesion length ≤ 20 mm (area to be treated may be composed of multiple lesions but must be completely coverable by one study stent) Target lesion is successfully pre-dilated One non-target lesion may be treated in a non-target vessel as follows: Non-target lesion in non-target vessel must be treated with commercially available TAXUS stent if use of drug eluting stent required Treatment must be deemed a clinical angiographic success, without requiring use of unplanned additional stents(s) Treatment must be completed prior to treatment of target vessel Angiographic Exclusion Criteria: Target lesion located in left main artery, whether protected or unprotected Target lesion is a chronic total occlusion (TIMI flow ≤ 1) Target lesion is restenotic Target lesion is located in a saphenous vein graft or mammary artery graft Target lesion is accessed via saphenous vein graft or mammary artery graft Target lesion is < 5 mm from bare metal stent (BMS) Target lesion < 5 mm from ostium Target lesion < 5 mm from side branch vessel ≥ 2.0 mm in diameter (Exceptions: subject may be enrolled if side branch is 100% occluded or if side branch is protected with a patent graft) Untreated lesions with ≥ 50% diameter stenosis or thought to impair flow remaining in target vessel at a location with ≥ 2.0mm RVD Target lesion and/or target vessel proximal to target lesion moderately severely calcified Target lesion and/or target vessel proximal to target lesion severely tortuous Target lesion located within or distal to a > 60° bend in target vessel Target vessel with angiographic presence of probable or definite thrombus Unprotected left main coronary artery disease Protected left main coronary artery disease with target lesion in Left Anterior Descending artery (LAD) or Left Circumflex artery (LCx). Subject may be enrolled if only lesion is target lesion in Right Coronary Artery (RCA)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dean J Kereiakes, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The Christ Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louis A Cannon, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Cardiac and Vascular Research Center of Northern Michigan
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Medical Center East
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35235-3401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bakersfield Memorial Hospital
City
Bakersfield
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
93301
Country
United States
Facility Name
Scripps Clinic
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
Facility Name
Christiana Hospital
City
Newark
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19718-0002
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mediquest Research at Munroe Regional Medical Center
City
Ocala
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34471
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sarasota Memorial Hospital
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34239-2940
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. John's Hospital
City
Springfield
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northern Indiana Research Alliance / Lutheran Hospital of Indiana
City
Fort Wayne
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46804-4140
Country
United States
Facility Name
Maine Medical Center
City
Portland
State/Province
Maine
ZIP/Postal Code
04102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cardiac & Vascular Research Center of Northern Michigan
City
Petoskey
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49770
Country
United States
Facility Name
Abbott Northwestern Hospital
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55407-1195
Country
United States
Facility Name
Nebraska Heart Hospital
City
Lincoln
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68526
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Joseph's Hospital Health Center
City
Liverpool
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13088
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lenox Hill Hospital
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Carolinas Medical Center
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28203-5866
Country
United States
Facility Name
LeBauer Cardiovascular Research Foundation
City
Greensboro
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wake Medical Center
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27610
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wake Forest University School of Medicine
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27157-0001
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Christ Hospital
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
Facility Name
Riverside Methodist Hospital
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43214-3907
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oklahoma Foundation for Cardiovascular Research
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73120
Country
United States
Facility Name
Main Line Health Heart Center
City
Bryn Mawr
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19010
Country
United States
Facility Name
Methodist DeBakey Heart Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030-2767
Country
United States
Facility Name
TexSAn Heart Hospital
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Swedish Medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sacred Heart Medical Center
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99204
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Mary's Medical Center
City
Huntington
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
25701
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20059766
Citation
Allocco DJ, Cannon LA, Britt A, Heil JE, Nersesov A, Wehrenberg S, Dawkins KD, Kereiakes DJ. A prospective evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the TAXUS Element paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent system for the treatment of de novo coronary artery lesions: design and statistical methods of the PERSEUS clinical program. Trials. 2010 Jan 7;11:1. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-11-1.
Results Reference
derived

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TAXUS PERSEUS Small Vessel

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