Telehealth-Massed Imaginal Exposure for PTSD
Primary Purpose
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
VVC-delivered Massed Imaginal Exposure
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder focused on measuring Veterans
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-65.
- Ability to speak, read, and write English.
- Diagnosis of PTSD based on CAPS-5 (> 3 mo. post-trauma).
- Seeking treatment for PTSD at the Charleston VA.
- Willingness and ability to engage in assessment and treatment visits through VVC, or another VA-approved telehealth videoconferencing platform.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently receiving psychotherapy for another anxiety- or stress-related condition.
- Current substance use disorder diagnosis with repeated abuse or dependence within 3 months of study entry and unwillingness to abstain for 24 hours prior to study visits.
- Unstable dose of psychotropic medications within 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment (based on the DMSC; see measures).
- Medical condition that would contraindicate participation in treatment or assessment activities (e.g., severe cardiovascular problems; based on MINI, DMSC, and chart review; see measures).
- Current, or history of bipolar I disorder (based on MINI; see measures).
- Current, or history of psychotic symptoms (based on MINI; see measures).
- Serious suicidal risk or a suicide attempt in the past year, as determined by self-report (PHQ-9) and clinical interview (C-SSRS; see measures).
- Active neurological conditions, e.g., seizures, stroke, loss of consciousness or concussion (based on MINI, DMSC, and chart review; see measures)
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Label
Telehealth Massed Imaginal Exposure Therapy
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Adverse events
Potential adverse events will be assessed with a structured as well as open-ended interview daily during treatment and at follow up.
Satisfaction with treatment - provider
PETQ: Prolonged exposure therapist questionnaire; scores range 0-30 with higher scores suggesting patient is more engaged in treatment.
Satisfaction with telehealth - provider
TTSQ-Provider: Technology Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire; scores range 0-30 with higher scores suggesting patient is more engaged in treatment
Satisfaction with treatment - patient
STTSR: Satisfaction with Therapy and Therapist Scale-Revised; scores range 0-60 with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction
Satisfaction with telehealth - patient
Technology Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire; scores range 0-60 with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction.
Number of sessions attended per patient
Number of telehealth therapy appointments attended per patient.
Rate of treatment completion and pre-mature dropout.
Total percent of patients retained from initial patients.
CAPS: Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5
Structured interview for DSM-5 PTSD severity and impairment; Scores range from 0 to 80 with higher scores indicating greater PTSD severity and impairment.
PTSD symptom checklist
PCL-5: PTSD Symptom Checklist for DSM-5. Scores range from 0 to 80, with higher scores indicating greater PTSD severity and impairment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Remote photoplethysmography
Video-based derivation of psychophysiology including heart rate and respiratory rate
Facial emotional expressivity
Video-based derivation of facial emotional expressivity.
Vocal and linguistic emotional expressivity
Audio-based derivation of vocal and linguistic emotional expressivity.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05450224
First Posted
November 29, 2021
Last Updated
March 27, 2023
Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Collaborators
Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05450224
Brief Title
Telehealth-Massed Imaginal Exposure for PTSD
Official Title
Telehealth-delivered Massed Imaginal Exposure for PTSD: Toward Increasing Access to Alternative, Evidence-based Treatment Schedules for Virtual Care
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Veteran's Affairs Research and Development Office delays.
Study Start Date
January 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Collaborators
Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to establish the safety, feasibility, and acceptability of very brief imaginal exposure therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) delivered by telehealth over the course of six-daily 60-minute sessions within a 10-day window. All study visits occur remotely, by telehealth. You will be asked to complete a pre-treatment assessment involving a clinical interview, video-based measures of emotional and physical reactions, such as heart rate and breathing rate, and self-report questionnaires to measure the severity and impact of trauma-related symptoms. These assessments are completed again 1-week, and 1-month after completing treatment. The researchers propose that massed exposure-based therapy delivered via telehealth will advance telemental health treatment options and personalized care for Veterans with PTSD.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Keywords
Veterans
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Telehealth Massed Imaginal Exposure Therapy
Arm Type
Other
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
VVC-delivered Massed Imaginal Exposure
Intervention Description
Consistent with Zoellner et al., (2017), six, 60-minute daily sessions of imaginal exposure will be conducted based on the PE manual (Foa et al., 2007). No in vivo exposure or homework will be included. Session 1 will include rationale for imaginal exposure and common reactions to trauma. Sessions 2-6 will focus on imaginal exposure (45 minutes) and processing (15 minutes), with later sessions focused on the most distressing aspect of the trauma memory. The final session will include relapse prevention. All sessions will be delivered within a 10-day window.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse events
Description
Potential adverse events will be assessed with a structured as well as open-ended interview daily during treatment and at follow up.
Time Frame
from admission to 1 month follow up
Title
Satisfaction with treatment - provider
Description
PETQ: Prolonged exposure therapist questionnaire; scores range 0-30 with higher scores suggesting patient is more engaged in treatment.
Time Frame
1 week post-treatment
Title
Satisfaction with telehealth - provider
Description
TTSQ-Provider: Technology Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire; scores range 0-30 with higher scores suggesting patient is more engaged in treatment
Time Frame
1 week post-treatment
Title
Satisfaction with treatment - patient
Description
STTSR: Satisfaction with Therapy and Therapist Scale-Revised; scores range 0-60 with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction
Time Frame
1 week post-treatment
Title
Satisfaction with telehealth - patient
Description
Technology Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire; scores range 0-60 with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction.
Time Frame
1 week post-treatment
Title
Number of sessions attended per patient
Description
Number of telehealth therapy appointments attended per patient.
Time Frame
from pre-treatment to 1-month follow-up
Title
Rate of treatment completion and pre-mature dropout.
Description
Total percent of patients retained from initial patients.
Time Frame
from pre-treatment to 1-month follow-up
Title
CAPS: Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5
Description
Structured interview for DSM-5 PTSD severity and impairment; Scores range from 0 to 80 with higher scores indicating greater PTSD severity and impairment.
Time Frame
from pre-treatment to 1-month follow-up
Title
PTSD symptom checklist
Description
PCL-5: PTSD Symptom Checklist for DSM-5. Scores range from 0 to 80, with higher scores indicating greater PTSD severity and impairment.
Time Frame
from pre-treatment to 1-month follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Remote photoplethysmography
Description
Video-based derivation of psychophysiology including heart rate and respiratory rate
Time Frame
Pre-treatment, 1-week post-treatment, and 1-month follow-up.
Title
Facial emotional expressivity
Description
Video-based derivation of facial emotional expressivity.
Time Frame
Pre-treatment, 1-week post-treatment, and 1-month follow-up.
Title
Vocal and linguistic emotional expressivity
Description
Audio-based derivation of vocal and linguistic emotional expressivity.
Time Frame
Pre-treatment, 1-week post-treatment, and 1-month follow-up.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18-65.
Ability to speak, read, and write English.
Diagnosis of PTSD based on CAPS-5 (> 3 mo. post-trauma).
Seeking treatment for PTSD at the Charleston VA.
Willingness and ability to engage in assessment and treatment visits through VVC, or another VA-approved telehealth videoconferencing platform.
Exclusion Criteria:
Currently receiving psychotherapy for another anxiety- or stress-related condition.
Current substance use disorder diagnosis with repeated abuse or dependence within 3 months of study entry and unwillingness to abstain for 24 hours prior to study visits.
Unstable dose of psychotropic medications within 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment (based on the DMSC; see measures).
Medical condition that would contraindicate participation in treatment or assessment activities (e.g., severe cardiovascular problems; DMSC, and chart review; see measures).
Current, or history of bipolar I disorder
Current, or history of psychotic symptoms
Serious suicidal risk or a suicide attempt in the past year, as determined by self-report (PHQ-9) and clinical interview (C-SSRS; see measures).
Active neurological conditions, e.g., seizures, stroke, loss of consciousness or concussion (DMSC, and chart review; see measures)
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Telehealth-Massed Imaginal Exposure for PTSD
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