Telehealth Parent-Implemented Intervention for Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
Autism Spectrum Disorder
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Autism Spectrum Disorder focused on measuring Social Communication, Language, Engagement
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion criteria:
- Meeting study criteria for ASD based on:
- Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule(ADOS) criteria for mild-to-moderate concern or greater (for children between 18 and 30 months) or algorithm cut-offs for ASD or autism (31-33 months),
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 (DSM-5)( criteria for ASD)
- ASD diagnosis by clinician (clinical best estimate) by study team clinical research experts
- Nonverbal developmental quotient (DQ) of > 63 based on the Visual Reception and Fine Motor subscales
- Gestational age of 36-42 weeks;
- Birth weight of > 2,500 grams;
- Absence of identifiable neurological (e.g., epilepsy), genetic (e.g., Down syndrome, fragile X, tuberose sclerosis, neurofibromatosis) or severe sensory-motor (e.g., cerebral palsy) conditions.
- Able to walk independently.
- Children must produce at least three different types of intentional directed (with eye contact or pairing vocalization and gesture) nonverbal or verbal communicative acts per day, with clear and specific examples, per parent report in the Eligibility Interview.
- Caregiver must conduct symptom screening prior to each research visit
- Caregiver much wear a mask during visits
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having a primary language other than English
- Family lives >30 miles from a KKI-Center for Autism and Related Disorders(CARD) site (Baltimore; Odenton).
- Receiving >15 hours of treatment per week at enrollment
- Child lives in foster care.
- Caregiver refusing to wear a mask during visits
Sites / Locations
- Kennedy Krieger InstituteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Telehealth Parent Coaching (TC)
In-person Coaching(IPC)
A family-centered, collaborative coaching approach, Practice-Based Coaching (Snyder et al., 2015), will be used. Coaches will use an NDBI coaching curriculum to support parents in targeting the child social-communication skills during interactions with their toddlers with ASD. The duration of the coaching period is 12 weeks with 2 sessions per week. Parents will be coached to implement NDBI strategies during daily routines with their young child with ASD following the coach and parent NDBI manuals developed in the Landa lab. Trained study coaches will join families in their homes remotely via Kennedy Krieger Institute's secure Zoom password-protected account to provide coaching.
A family-centered, collaborative coaching approach, Practice-Based Coaching (Snyder et al., 2015), will be used. Coaches will use an NDBI coaching curriculum to support parents in targeting child social-communication skills during interactions with their toddlers with ASD. The duration of the coaching period is12 weeks with sessions 2 times per week. Parents will be coached to implement NDBI strategies during daily routines with their young child with ASD following the coach and parent NDBI manuals developed in the Landa lab. Coaching will be delivered in families' homes by trained study coaches to support parent implementation of NDBI strategies during daily life activities with their toddler with ASD.