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Telithromycin, Treating Adult Outpatients With Mild to Moderate Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) in High Bacterial Resistance Areas

Primary Purpose

Pneumonia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Telithromycin
Sponsored by
Sanofi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pneumonia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult outpatients with mild to moderate CAP. Diagnosis of CAP was based on the presence of fever and/or hyperleucocytosis and the new and sudden onset of at least two clinical signs and symptoms of pneumonia (cough, dyspnea or tachypnea, chills, pleuritic chest pain, purulent sputum or change in sputum character, auscultatory findings). Clinical diagnosis of CAP had to be confirmed by chest X-ray findings (e.g. presence of presumably new infiltrate). Specimens for microbiological documentation had to be collected within 24 hours prior to enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects requiring parenteral antibiotic treatment.
  • Subjects with severe CAP requiring hospitalization. The CAP was to be considered as severe in the presence of any of the following conditions:
  • chest X-ray showing a multilobar consolidation (> 1 lobe)3 and/ or an increase in the size of the opacity by greater than or = to 50% within 48 hours of the current evaluation
  • shock
  • altered mental status (disorientation to person, place or time that is not known to be chronic, lethargy, stupor or coma)
  • total peripheral white blood cell count < 4,000/mm3
  • requirement for mechanical ventilation
  • requirement for vasopressors
  • acute renal failure

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    To compare the effect of telithromycin versus "usual care" on the total symptoms score of pneumonia and on health outcomes, in CAP adult outpatients at the end of therapy visit.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    For health outcomes at the test of cure visit; e.g. additional LRTI-related antibiotic use, LRTI related hospitalization with length of stay and LRTI related office visit/emergency room visit.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 1, 2007
    Last Updated
    February 15, 2012
    Sponsor
    Sanofi
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00538018
    Brief Title
    Telithromycin, Treating Adult Outpatients With Mild to Moderate Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) in High Bacterial Resistance Areas
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2012
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2003 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2004 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2004 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Sanofi

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Demonstrate efficacy of telithromycin over single-agent oral antibiotics usually prescribed by local guidelines ("usual care") for treating adult outpatients with mild to moderate community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in high bacterial resistance areas.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pneumonia

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    978 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Telithromycin
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    To compare the effect of telithromycin versus "usual care" on the total symptoms score of pneumonia and on health outcomes, in CAP adult outpatients at the end of therapy visit.
    Time Frame
    (Days 8-11)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    For health outcomes at the test of cure visit; e.g. additional LRTI-related antibiotic use, LRTI related hospitalization with length of stay and LRTI related office visit/emergency room visit.
    Time Frame
    (Days 17-21)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adult outpatients with mild to moderate CAP. Diagnosis of CAP was based on the presence of fever and/or hyperleucocytosis and the new and sudden onset of at least two clinical signs and symptoms of pneumonia (cough, dyspnea or tachypnea, chills, pleuritic chest pain, purulent sputum or change in sputum character, auscultatory findings). Clinical diagnosis of CAP had to be confirmed by chest X-ray findings (e.g. presence of presumably new infiltrate). Specimens for microbiological documentation had to be collected within 24 hours prior to enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects requiring parenteral antibiotic treatment. Subjects with severe CAP requiring hospitalization. The CAP was to be considered as severe in the presence of any of the following conditions: chest X-ray showing a multilobar consolidation (> 1 lobe)3 and/ or an increase in the size of the opacity by greater than or = to 50% within 48 hours of the current evaluation shock altered mental status (disorientation to person, place or time that is not known to be chronic, lethargy, stupor or coma) total peripheral white blood cell count < 4,000/mm3 requirement for mechanical ventilation requirement for vasopressors acute renal failure The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Clinical Sciences & Operations
    Organizational Affiliation
    Sanofi
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Telithromycin, Treating Adult Outpatients With Mild to Moderate Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) in High Bacterial Resistance Areas

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