Telithromycin, Treating Adult Outpatients With Mild to Moderate Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) in High Bacterial Resistance Areas
Primary Purpose
Pneumonia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Telithromycin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pneumonia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult outpatients with mild to moderate CAP. Diagnosis of CAP was based on the presence of fever and/or hyperleucocytosis and the new and sudden onset of at least two clinical signs and symptoms of pneumonia (cough, dyspnea or tachypnea, chills, pleuritic chest pain, purulent sputum or change in sputum character, auscultatory findings). Clinical diagnosis of CAP had to be confirmed by chest X-ray findings (e.g. presence of presumably new infiltrate). Specimens for microbiological documentation had to be collected within 24 hours prior to enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects requiring parenteral antibiotic treatment.
- Subjects with severe CAP requiring hospitalization. The CAP was to be considered as severe in the presence of any of the following conditions:
- chest X-ray showing a multilobar consolidation (> 1 lobe)3 and/ or an increase in the size of the opacity by greater than or = to 50% within 48 hours of the current evaluation
- shock
- altered mental status (disorientation to person, place or time that is not known to be chronic, lethargy, stupor or coma)
- total peripheral white blood cell count < 4,000/mm3
- requirement for mechanical ventilation
- requirement for vasopressors
- acute renal failure
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To compare the effect of telithromycin versus "usual care" on the total symptoms score of pneumonia and on health outcomes, in CAP adult outpatients at the end of therapy visit.
Secondary Outcome Measures
For health outcomes at the test of cure visit; e.g. additional LRTI-related antibiotic use, LRTI related hospitalization with length of stay and LRTI related office visit/emergency room visit.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00538018
Brief Title
Telithromycin, Treating Adult Outpatients With Mild to Moderate Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) in High Bacterial Resistance Areas
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2004 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2004 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Demonstrate efficacy of telithromycin over single-agent oral antibiotics usually prescribed by local guidelines ("usual care") for treating adult outpatients with mild to moderate community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in high bacterial resistance areas.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pneumonia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
978 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Telithromycin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To compare the effect of telithromycin versus "usual care" on the total symptoms score of pneumonia and on health outcomes, in CAP adult outpatients at the end of therapy visit.
Time Frame
(Days 8-11)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
For health outcomes at the test of cure visit; e.g. additional LRTI-related antibiotic use, LRTI related hospitalization with length of stay and LRTI related office visit/emergency room visit.
Time Frame
(Days 17-21)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adult outpatients with mild to moderate CAP. Diagnosis of CAP was based on the presence of fever and/or hyperleucocytosis and the new and sudden onset of at least two clinical signs and symptoms of pneumonia (cough, dyspnea or tachypnea, chills, pleuritic chest pain, purulent sputum or change in sputum character, auscultatory findings). Clinical diagnosis of CAP had to be confirmed by chest X-ray findings (e.g. presence of presumably new infiltrate). Specimens for microbiological documentation had to be collected within 24 hours prior to enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects requiring parenteral antibiotic treatment.
Subjects with severe CAP requiring hospitalization. The CAP was to be considered as severe in the presence of any of the following conditions:
chest X-ray showing a multilobar consolidation (> 1 lobe)3 and/ or an increase in the size of the opacity by greater than or = to 50% within 48 hours of the current evaluation
shock
altered mental status (disorientation to person, place or time that is not known to be chronic, lethargy, stupor or coma)
total peripheral white blood cell count < 4,000/mm3
requirement for mechanical ventilation
requirement for vasopressors
acute renal failure
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Telithromycin, Treating Adult Outpatients With Mild to Moderate Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) in High Bacterial Resistance Areas
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