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Temodar (Temozolomide), Bevacizumab, Lithium and Radiation for High Grade Glioma

Primary Purpose

Brain Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Temozolomide
Bevacizumab
Lithium Carbonate
Radiation
Sponsored by
NYU Langone Health
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain Cancer focused on measuring brain tumor, brain cancer, glioma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Newly diagnosed high grade glioma (WHO Grade III and IV)
  • Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan with gadolinium contrast
  • Patient must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3;
    • Platelet count >=100,000/mm^3;
    • Hemoglobin >= 10g/dL;
    • Blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine both =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN);
    • Total bilirubin both =< 1.5 times ULN;
    • SGOT and SGPT both =< 3 times ULN;
    • Alkaline phosphatase =< 2 times ULN.
  • >=18 years of age;
  • Karnofsky Performance Score >= 70;
  • Life expectancy >= 8 weeks;
  • Negative serum or urine beta-hCG pregnancy test at screening for patients of child bearing potential;
  • Men and women with reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control (surgical, hormonal or double barrier, ie, condom and diaphragm) during treatment and for 6 months after completion of treatment;
  • Patient or their legal proxy must provide written informed consent prior to registration on study;
  • Residual measurable disease.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study;
  • Prior radiation therapy to the brain;
  • Prior treatment with Chemotherapy or Targeted agent
  • Previous (within last 5 years) or current malignancies at other sites except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer in situ carcinoma of the cervix;
  • (Uncontrolled High blood pressure >150/100
  • Common Terminology Criteria Adverse Event 3.0 >= Grade 2 congestive heart failure (CHF);
  • History of myocardial infarction within 6 months;
  • History of stroke within 6 months;
  • Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease;
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy;
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to the first dose of bevacizumab or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study;
  • Minor surgical procedures, fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to study enrollment;
  • Urine protein/Creatinine ratio >= 2.0 at screening;
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture;
  • Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures;
  • Glioma showing active intratumoral bleeding;
  • Patients on enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs;
  • Known Positive HIV-1, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C antibody;
  • Medications like nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, antipsychotics, iodides, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, If they are receiving them, they must have been discontinued for 7 days prior to initiating lithium;
  • Any previous cytotoxic drug therapies, excluding corticosteroids and temozolomide concurrent with radiation therapy;
  • Any known genetic cancer-susceptibility syndromes;
  • Acute infection: any active viral, bacterial, or fungal infection that requires specific therapy.
  • Active uncontrolled infection - examples include sexually transmitted disease, herpes, scrofula, malaria, etc.;
  • Fever > 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit;
  • Unstable or severe intercurrent medical conditions such as unstable angina, uncontrolled arrythmias, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, psoriasis, etc.;
  • Implantation of Gliadel wafers at surgery;
  • Patients with organ allografts; and
  • Allergies to reagents used in this study.

Sites / Locations

  • Overlook Hospital
  • New York University Clinical Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

TBL/RT

Arm Description

Cycle 1(One 42-day cycle) Temozolomide 75 mg/m^2 orally (42 consecutive days), beginning the night prior to the first radiation treatment Radiation within 3-5 weeks of surgery Bevacizumab 10mg/kg, IV, starting 29 (+3) days post surgery and every 2 weeks Treatment Cycles 2-7 (28 days per cycle) Temozolomide at a dose of 150 mg/m^2 on Days 1-7 Bevacizumab 10 mg/kg on Day 8 and Day 22 Initiate Lithium carbonate treatment at 300 mg, orally, twice a day; dose increased every 7 days up to 600mg, orally, twice a day, to a serum lithium level of 0.8-1.2 mEq/L.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Median Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS defined as time from date of diagnosis to most recent follow up, disease progression, or death. Disease progress defined as either clinical deterioration or radiographic progressive disease on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per updated response assessment in neuro-oncology criteria (Wen, et al).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Median Overall Survival (OS)
OS defined as time from diagnosis to most recent follow up or death.
Number of Patients With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events
Adverse events evaluated per CTCAE 3

Full Information

First Posted
April 12, 2010
Last Updated
July 6, 2016
Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc., Atlantic Health System
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01105702
Brief Title
Temodar (Temozolomide), Bevacizumab, Lithium and Radiation for High Grade Glioma
Official Title
Temozolomide, Bevacizumab, Lithium and Radiation Treatment for Newly Diagnosed High Grade Glioma: A Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Due to slow accrual
Study Start Date
May 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc., Atlantic Health System

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This pilot phase II trial studies how well giving temozolomide, bevacizumab, lithium carbonate, and radiation therapy works in treating patients with newly diagnosed high grade glioma.
Detailed Description
Treatment of high grade glioma (HGG) with anti-angiogenic therapy results in clinical improvement and prolonged progression-free survival (PFS). However, mant patients experience diffuse recurrence and treatment failure. This is a phase II trial testing the feasibility of adding lithium carbonate, previously shown to have anti-invasive properties in HGG, to bevacizumab and chemoradiation following surgical resection of HGG.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Brain Cancer
Keywords
brain tumor, brain cancer, glioma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TBL/RT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cycle 1(One 42-day cycle) Temozolomide 75 mg/m^2 orally (42 consecutive days), beginning the night prior to the first radiation treatment Radiation within 3-5 weeks of surgery Bevacizumab 10mg/kg, IV, starting 29 (+3) days post surgery and every 2 weeks Treatment Cycles 2-7 (28 days per cycle) Temozolomide at a dose of 150 mg/m^2 on Days 1-7 Bevacizumab 10 mg/kg on Day 8 and Day 22 Initiate Lithium carbonate treatment at 300 mg, orally, twice a day; dose increased every 7 days up to 600mg, orally, twice a day, to a serum lithium level of 0.8-1.2 mEq/L.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Temozolomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Temodar
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lithium Carbonate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lithobid
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS defined as time from date of diagnosis to most recent follow up, disease progression, or death. Disease progress defined as either clinical deterioration or radiographic progressive disease on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per updated response assessment in neuro-oncology criteria (Wen, et al).
Time Frame
Up to 50 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS defined as time from diagnosis to most recent follow up or death.
Time Frame
Up to 50 months
Title
Number of Patients With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events
Description
Adverse events evaluated per CTCAE 3
Time Frame
The whole time while on treatment and 30 days after the treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Newly diagnosed high grade glioma (WHO Grade III and IV) Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan with gadolinium contrast Patient must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3; Platelet count >=100,000/mm^3; Hemoglobin >= 10g/dL; Blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine both =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN); Total bilirubin both =< 1.5 times ULN; SGOT and SGPT both =< 3 times ULN; Alkaline phosphatase =< 2 times ULN. >=18 years of age; Karnofsky Performance Score >= 70; Life expectancy >= 8 weeks; Negative serum or urine beta-hCG pregnancy test at screening for patients of child bearing potential; Men and women with reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control (surgical, hormonal or double barrier, ie, condom and diaphragm) during treatment and for 6 months after completion of treatment; Patient or their legal proxy must provide written informed consent prior to registration on study; Residual measurable disease. Exclusion Criteria: Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study; Prior radiation therapy to the brain; Prior treatment with Chemotherapy or Targeted agent Previous (within last 5 years) or current malignancies at other sites except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer in situ carcinoma of the cervix; (Uncontrolled High blood pressure >150/100 Common Terminology Criteria Adverse Event 3.0 >= Grade 2 congestive heart failure (CHF); History of myocardial infarction within 6 months; History of stroke within 6 months; Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease; Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy; Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to the first dose of bevacizumab or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study; Minor surgical procedures, fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to study enrollment; Urine protein/Creatinine ratio >= 2.0 at screening; Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture; Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures; Glioma showing active intratumoral bleeding; Patients on enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs; Known Positive HIV-1, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C antibody; Medications like nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, antipsychotics, iodides, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, If they are receiving them, they must have been discontinued for 7 days prior to initiating lithium; Any previous cytotoxic drug therapies, excluding corticosteroids and temozolomide concurrent with radiation therapy; Any known genetic cancer-susceptibility syndromes; Acute infection: any active viral, bacterial, or fungal infection that requires specific therapy. Active uncontrolled infection - examples include sexually transmitted disease, herpes, scrofula, malaria, etc.; Fever > 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit; Unstable or severe intercurrent medical conditions such as unstable angina, uncontrolled arrythmias, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, psoriasis, etc.; Implantation of Gliadel wafers at surgery; Patients with organ allografts; and Allergies to reagents used in this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deborah Gruber, MD
Organizational Affiliation
New York University Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Overlook Hospital
City
Summit
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07902
Country
United States
Facility Name
New York University Clinical Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20231676
Citation
Wen PY, Macdonald DR, Reardon DA, Cloughesy TF, Sorensen AG, Galanis E, Degroot J, Wick W, Gilbert MR, Lassman AB, Tsien C, Mikkelsen T, Wong ET, Chamberlain MC, Stupp R, Lamborn KR, Vogelbaum MA, van den Bent MJ, Chang SM. Updated response assessment criteria for high-grade gliomas: response assessment in neuro-oncology working group. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Apr 10;28(11):1963-72. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.26.3541. Epub 2010 Mar 15.
Results Reference
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Temodar (Temozolomide), Bevacizumab, Lithium and Radiation for High Grade Glioma

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