Temozolomide and Vinorelbine in Treating Patients With Recurrent Brain Metastases
Metastatic Cancer
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Cancer focused on measuring tumors metastatic to brain
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIAL: Age > or = 18 years. Karnofsky performance score > or = 60. Histopathologic confirmation of the diagnosis of a solid tumor malignancy. The brain metastasis diagnosis per se does not have to be pathologically confirmed if the clinical and neuro radiographic picture is typical. MRI (or CT if the patient cannot undergo MRI) evidence of evaluable disease in the brain. Absolute neutrophil count > or = 1,500/mm³. Platelet count > or = 100,000/mm³. Hemoglobin > or = 10 g/dl. BUN and serum creatinine both < 1.5 times upper limit of normal. Total and direct bilirubin both < 1.5 times upper limit of normal. SGOT and SGPT both < or = 3 times upper limit of normal. Alkaline phosphatase < or = 2 times upper limit of normal. At least two weeks must have elapsed from brain biopsy, craniotomy, or other surgery. Life expectancy > or = 8 weeks. Patient or their legal guardian or legal next-of-kin must provide written informed consent prior to patient's registration on study. At least four weeks must have elapsed from previous external beam radiation therapy, or eight weeks from stereotactic radiosurgery. Patients treated with radiosurgery should have evidence of progression at a distant site in the brain, or confirmation of tumor progression by biopsy or PET scan. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Previous treatment with temozolomide, dacarbazine or vinorelbine. Patients who have not recovered from all acute toxicities of prior therapies. Patients with evidence of leptomeningeal metastases or primary dural metastases. Patients who are poor medical risks because of nonmalignant systemic disease, as well as those with acute infection requiring treatment with intravenous antibiotics. Patients whose psychiatric condition would, in the judgment of the principal investigator, make it unlikely that they could adhere to the requirements of the protocol.
Sites / Locations
- Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Temozolomide and Vinorelbine
Patients will be treated with vinorelbine on days 1 and 8 of each cycle; temozolomide will be administered on days 1 to 7 and 15 to 21 of each cycle. The dose level of temozolomide will be given at a dose of 150 mg/m2/day. A cycle will be defined as 28 days of treatment.