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Temsirolimus and Cixutumumab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma or Bone Sarcoma

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Osteosarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Recurrent Osteosarcoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cixutumumab
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Temsirolimus
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Osteosarcoma

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed sarcoma of soft tissue or bone; all patients will have IGF-1R testing at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) by immunohistochemistry (IHC); patients with confirmation of IGF-1R status in pre-existing tumor specimens will be enrolled on one of three arms of the study:

    • Arm A: IHC IGF-1R (+) sarcomas of soft tissue
    • Arm B: IHC IGF-1R (+) sarcomas of bone
    • Arm C: Any IGF-1R (-) sarcomas
  • Subjects must have metastatic and/or locally advanced or locally recurrent disease
  • Patients treated at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center must consent to tumor biopsies before therapy and after the 2nd week of therapy; subjects who do not have accessible tumor for biopsy may be enrolled at the discretion of the Principal Investigator
  • Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1; measurable disease (a 'target' lesion) is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded); each lesion must be >= 10 mm when measured by computed tomography (CT) (CT scan slice thickness no greater than 5 mm); >= 10 mm caliper measurement by clinical exam (lesions which cannot be accurately measured with calipers should be recorded as non-measurable); and >= 20 mm by chest x-ray
  • A minimum of 1 and a maximum of 4 prior systemic therapy regimens for recurrent/metastatic disease; the last dose of systemic therapy (include tyrosine kinase inhibitors) must have been given at least 4 weeks prior to initiation of therapy; patients receiving carmustine (BCNU) or mitomycin C must have received their last dose of such therapy at least 6 weeks prior to initiation of therapy
  • Patients with brain metastasis that have been treated with definitive surgery or radiation and have been clinically stable for 3 months following the procedure with no neurological signs or symptoms and no requirement for systemic glucocorticoids are eligible for study
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1.5 x 10^9/l; patients with neutropenia on a familial basis may still be enrolled on study; please contact the Principal Investigator (PI) who will discuss the patient with Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP)
  • Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/l
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); in patients with bilirubin > 1-1.5 X ULN, the starting dose of temsirolimus is 15 mg/week
  • Albumin >= 3 g/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 3.0 x institution ULN; in patients with ALT or AST elevated > 1.0- 3.0 X ULN, the starting dose of temsirolimus is 15 mg/week
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN
  • Serum glucose =< 120 mg/dL; nonfasting or fasting; if a patient has a non-fasting glucose of over 120 mg/dL, the patient may be retested in the fasting state to determine if they are eligible for study; a non-fasting glucose of 120 or less renders the patient eligible for study
  • Fasting total cholesterol =< 300 mg/dL
  • Fasting triglycerides =< 300 mg/dL; patients with neutropenia on a familial basis may still be enrolled on study; please contact the PI who will discuss the patient with CTEP
  • Patients must not have current evidence of another malignancy
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) and have pregnancy testing prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation (every 2 cycles of therapy); should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Adverse events related to prior tumor-specific therapy must have resolved to less than or equal to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (version 4.0) grade 1 prior to study entry (except alopecia)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have had major surgery or a course of glucocorticoid therapy lasting longer than 5 days within 4 weeks prior to entering the study, or those who have not recovered from adverse events to =< NCI CTCAE (version 4.0) grade 1, associated with surgery; excluded from such considerations are surgical changes not expected to improve, e.g. removal of muscle tissue; patients may be on replacement glucocorticoids for pre-existing glucocorticoid deficiency (e.g. Addison's disease) or topical glucocorticoids for dermatological conditions (e.g. psoriasis)
  • Patients must be >= 4 weeks beyond treatment of any systemic therapy, other investigational therapy, biological, targeted agents or radiotherapy, and must have recovered to =< Grade 1 toxicity or previous baseline for each toxicity; specifically excluded are the laboratory examinations serum lipase or amylase (without overt pancreatitis), hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia, and lymphopenia; patients may have received palliative low dose radiotherapy to the limbs 1-4 weeks before this therapy provided pelvis, sternum, scapulae, vertebrae, or skull were not included in the radiotherapy field
  • Patients may not have received prior IGFR1 inhibitors
  • Patients may not have received prior mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (such as sirolimus, everolimus, ridaforolimus, or temsirolimus)
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to temsirolimus, A12, or other agents used in the study
  • Patients with hyperglycemia, defined as fasting serum glucose above 120 mg/dl, or those patients already on oral anti-diabetic or insulin therapy
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, known ongoing or active infection, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active hepatitis B or C, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia (specifically, atrial fibrillation or ventricular dysrhythmias except ventricular premature contractions), or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women and women who are breast-feeding

Sites / Locations

  • UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Mayo Clinic in Florida
  • Moffitt Cancer Center
  • Northwestern University
  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Decatur Memorial Hospital
  • NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
  • Memorial Medical Center
  • University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center
  • University of Michigan University Hospital
  • University of Michigan
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Albert Einstein College of Medicine
  • Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • SUNY College at Old Westbury
  • Carolinas Medical Center
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center
  • Medical University of South Carolina
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center
  • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
  • Cross Cancer Institute
  • University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (cixutumumab and temsirolimus)

Arm Description

Patients receive cixutumumab IV over 60 minutes and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival Rate, Defined as CR + PR + SD, as Assessed by RECIST Criteria
From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 17, 2009
Last Updated
July 2, 2015
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01016015
Brief Title
Temsirolimus and Cixutumumab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma or Bone Sarcoma
Official Title
A Phase 2 Study of Temsirolimus (CCI-779, NSC 683864) and IGF-1 Receptor Antibody Cixutumumab (IMC-A12, NSC 742460) in Patients With Metastatic Sarcomas
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well temsirolimus and cixutumumab works in treating patients with locally advanced, metastatic, or recurrent soft tissue sarcoma or bone sarcoma. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cixutumumab, can block tumor growth by blocking the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving temsirolimus with cixutumumab may be an effective treatment for soft tissue or bone sarcoma.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the proportion of patients progression-free at 12 weeks (progression free survival [PFS], defined as Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 complete response [CR] + partial response [PR] + stable disease [SD]) with (A) Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1receptor (R)+ soft tissue sarcomas; (B) IGF-1R+ bone tumors; or (C) IGF-1R(-) sarcomas, who are treated weekly with intravenous A12 (cixutumumab) and temsirolimus. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the overall response rate (defined as CR + PR). II. To determine the overall survival. III. To determine the correlation of clinical outcome with pre- and post-treatment IGF-1R pathway related markers in plasma (pre and post therapy), archived tissue, and pre- and post-treatment tumor biopsies. OUTLINE: Patients receive cixutumumab intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for at least 4 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Osteosarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Recurrent Osteosarcoma, Stage III Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Stage IV Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
178 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (cixutumumab and temsirolimus)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive cixutumumab IV over 60 minutes and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Cixutumumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Anti-IGF-1R Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody IMC-A12, IMC-A12
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Temsirolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
CCI-779, CCI-779 Rapamycin Analog, Cell Cycle Inhibitor 779, Rapamycin Analog, Rapamycin Analog CCI-779, Torisel
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival Rate, Defined as CR + PR + SD, as Assessed by RECIST Criteria
Description
From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks
Time Frame
From study entry until recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurement recorded on study), death or date of last contact, assessed at 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed sarcoma of soft tissue or bone; all patients will have IGF-1R testing at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) by immunohistochemistry (IHC); patients with confirmation of IGF-1R status in pre-existing tumor specimens will be enrolled on one of three arms of the study: Arm A: IHC IGF-1R (+) sarcomas of soft tissue Arm B: IHC IGF-1R (+) sarcomas of bone Arm C: Any IGF-1R (-) sarcomas Subjects must have metastatic and/or locally advanced or locally recurrent disease Patients treated at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center must consent to tumor biopsies before therapy and after the 2nd week of therapy; subjects who do not have accessible tumor for biopsy may be enrolled at the discretion of the Principal Investigator Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1; measurable disease (a 'target' lesion) is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded); each lesion must be >= 10 mm when measured by computed tomography (CT) (CT scan slice thickness no greater than 5 mm); >= 10 mm caliper measurement by clinical exam (lesions which cannot be accurately measured with calipers should be recorded as non-measurable); and >= 20 mm by chest x-ray A minimum of 1 and a maximum of 4 prior systemic therapy regimens for recurrent/metastatic disease; the last dose of systemic therapy (include tyrosine kinase inhibitors) must have been given at least 4 weeks prior to initiation of therapy; patients receiving carmustine (BCNU) or mitomycin C must have received their last dose of such therapy at least 6 weeks prior to initiation of therapy Patients with brain metastasis that have been treated with definitive surgery or radiation and have been clinically stable for 3 months following the procedure with no neurological signs or symptoms and no requirement for systemic glucocorticoids are eligible for study Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 Absolute neutrophil count >= 1.5 x 10^9/l; patients with neutropenia on a familial basis may still be enrolled on study; please contact the Principal Investigator (PI) who will discuss the patient with Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP) Platelets >= 100 x 10^9/l Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); in patients with bilirubin > 1-1.5 X ULN, the starting dose of temsirolimus is 15 mg/week Albumin >= 3 g/dL Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) =< 3.0 x institution ULN; in patients with ALT or AST elevated > 1.0- 3.0 X ULN, the starting dose of temsirolimus is 15 mg/week Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN Serum glucose =< 120 mg/dL; nonfasting or fasting; if a patient has a non-fasting glucose of over 120 mg/dL, the patient may be retested in the fasting state to determine if they are eligible for study; a non-fasting glucose of 120 or less renders the patient eligible for study Fasting total cholesterol =< 300 mg/dL Fasting triglycerides =< 300 mg/dL; patients with neutropenia on a familial basis may still be enrolled on study; please contact the PI who will discuss the patient with CTEP Patients must not have current evidence of another malignancy Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) and have pregnancy testing prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation (every 2 cycles of therapy); should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately Adverse events related to prior tumor-specific therapy must have resolved to less than or equal to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (version 4.0) grade 1 prior to study entry (except alopecia) Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have had major surgery or a course of glucocorticoid therapy lasting longer than 5 days within 4 weeks prior to entering the study, or those who have not recovered from adverse events to =< NCI CTCAE (version 4.0) grade 1, associated with surgery; excluded from such considerations are surgical changes not expected to improve, e.g. removal of muscle tissue; patients may be on replacement glucocorticoids for pre-existing glucocorticoid deficiency (e.g. Addison's disease) or topical glucocorticoids for dermatological conditions (e.g. psoriasis) Patients must be >= 4 weeks beyond treatment of any systemic therapy, other investigational therapy, biological, targeted agents or radiotherapy, and must have recovered to =< Grade 1 toxicity or previous baseline for each toxicity; specifically excluded are the laboratory examinations serum lipase or amylase (without overt pancreatitis), hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia, and lymphopenia; patients may have received palliative low dose radiotherapy to the limbs 1-4 weeks before this therapy provided pelvis, sternum, scapulae, vertebrae, or skull were not included in the radiotherapy field Patients may not have received prior IGFR1 inhibitors Patients may not have received prior mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (such as sirolimus, everolimus, ridaforolimus, or temsirolimus) History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to temsirolimus, A12, or other agents used in the study Patients with hyperglycemia, defined as fasting serum glucose above 120 mg/dl, or those patients already on oral anti-diabetic or insulin therapy Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, known ongoing or active infection, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), active hepatitis B or C, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia (specifically, atrial fibrillation or ventricular dysrhythmias except ventricular premature contractions), or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Pregnant women and women who are breast-feeding
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William Tap
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic in Florida
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32224-9980
Country
United States
Facility Name
Moffitt Cancer Center
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Decatur Memorial Hospital
City
Decatur
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62526
Country
United States
Facility Name
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
City
Evanston
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Medical Center
City
Springfield
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62781-0001
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan University Hospital
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10461
Country
United States
Facility Name
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10467-2490
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
SUNY College at Old Westbury
City
Old Westbury
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11568-0210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Carolinas Medical Center
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Fox Chase Cancer Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical University of South Carolina
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29425
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cross Cancer Institute
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 1Z2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2M9
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23477833
Citation
Schwartz GK, Tap WD, Qin LX, Livingston MB, Undevia SD, Chmielowski B, Agulnik M, Schuetze SM, Reed DR, Okuno SH, Ludwig JA, Keedy V, Rietschel P, Kraft AS, Adkins D, Van Tine BA, Brockstein B, Yim V, Bitas C, Abdullah A, Antonescu CR, Condy M, Dickson MA, Vasudeva SD, Ho AL, Doyle LA, Chen HX, Maki RG. Cixutumumab and temsirolimus for patients with bone and soft-tissue sarcoma: a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Apr;14(4):371-82. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70049-4. Epub 2013 Mar 8.
Results Reference
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Temsirolimus and Cixutumumab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced, Metastatic, or Recurrent Soft Tissue Sarcoma or Bone Sarcoma

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