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Testing Effectiveness of Losartan in Patients With EoE With or Without a CTD

Primary Purpose

Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Connective Tissue Disorders

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Losartan Potassium
Sponsored by
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Eosinophilic Esophagitis focused on measuring Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Connective Tissue Disorders, Drug trial

Eligibility Criteria

5 Years - 21 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Confirmed diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis.
  2. Have been on a high dose proton pump inhibitor for at least 8 weeks prior to a diagnostic endoscopy of eosinophilic esophagitis without histologic resolution.
  3. Agree to maintain the same diet throughout the duration of the study.
  4. If participant is female: meet one of the following criteria:

    1. Is of non-childbearing potential (pre-menarchal or surgically sterile with documentation)
    2. Is of childbearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test at screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Past or planned cardiac surgeries.
  2. Had an aortic root Z-score greater than 3 on a previous echocardiogram.
  3. Have intolerance to the study agent such as angioedema, IgE-mediated allergy.
  4. Have renal dysfunction with creatinine in excess of the upper normal limit for age.
  5. Have another disorder that causes esophageal eosinophilia (e.g., hypereosinophilic syndrome, Churg Strauss vasculitis, eosinophilic granuloma, or a parasitic infection).
  6. Diagnosed with hepatic insufficiency.
  7. History of abnormal gastric or duodenal biopsy or documented gastrointestinal (GI) disorders (e.g., Celiac Disease, Crohn's disease or helicobacter pylori infection.), not including chronic gastritis, chronic duodenitis, mucosal eosinophilia or other eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders.
  8. Used anti-immunoglobulin E [IgE] mAb, anti-tumor necrosis factor [TNF] mAb, anti-IL-5 agents, or anti-IL-13 within the last six months.
  9. Used methotrexate, cyclosporine, interferon-α, or other systemic immunosuppressive or immunomodulating agents within the last three months.
  10. Have a history of a stricture during an endoscopy procedure that prevents passage of the endoscope.
  11. Taking or plan to take an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) therapy, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), beta blocker therapy (BB), or calcium channel blocker at the screening visit or at any time during the study, or have you been taking any of these medications for the last three months.
  12. If the participant is female: pregnant or nursing.
  13. Taking any investigative drug or device study within the last 30 days.
  14. Had participated in any investigative biologics study within the last three months prior to the study entry.
  15. Taking or plan to take hydrochlorothiazide, warfarin, cimetidine, phenobarbital, rifampin, or fluconazole.
  16. If the participant is female: using a medically accepted effective method of birth control.
  17. Will be able to complete all study procedures including endoscopy.
  18. Taking or plan to take potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium.

Sites / Locations

  • Kara Kliewer

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Losartan

Arm Description

Participants with eosinophilic esophagitis receive Losartan daily

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent of Participants in Histologic Remission at 16 Weeks
Percent of participants with peak eosinophil count < 15 eosinophils/high power field (remission) in distal and proximal esophagus

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Peak Eosinophil Count at 16 Weeks
Mean change in peak eosinophil count from baseline
Change in Pediatric EoE Symptom Score at 16 Weeks
The PEESS V2.0 questionnaire captures EoE-specific symptoms (dysphagia, GERD, nausea/vomiting, and pain) as reported by parents. The range for PEESS v2.0 scores is 0 to 100, with a higher score being indicative of more frequent and/or severe symptoms. Scores were obtained at baseline and 16 weeks. Change in score is defined as total score at 16 weeks minus total score at baseline.

Full Information

First Posted
January 30, 2013
Last Updated
September 23, 2020
Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01808196
Brief Title
Testing Effectiveness of Losartan in Patients With EoE With or Without a CTD
Official Title
A Preliminary, Open-label Trial of Losartan Potassium in Participants With Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) With or Without a Connective Tissue Disorder.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 10, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 13, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 13, 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety of losartan potassium and see what effects (good and bad) it has on you and your eosinophilic esophagitis.
Detailed Description
Losartan is a drug that is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in adults and children over 6 years of age who have high blood pressure. Losartan has been safe when administered to patients with normal blood pressure. This medication has not been studied in people with eosinophilic esophagitis or connective tissue disorder. Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that induces inflammation. Eosinophils with other inflammatory cells produce a protein called TGF-β, which may contribute to part of EoE. Losartan may reduce the amount of this protein and therefore, be a treatment for eosinophilic esophagitis. You will be in the research study for approximately 4 months. Participation in this research study will involve 9 study visits. Of the 9 study visits, at least 3 visits will take place in the clinic; the other visits may take place over the telephone. Throughout the study, the following activities will occur: A physical and vital signs will be obtained There will be two endoscopies performed one at the beginning and one at the end of the study Blood will be obtained up to three times Pregnancy tests will be performed Quality-of-life questionnaires will be completed This is an open-label trial, which means that if you choose to enroll and you meet screening criteria, you will receive Losartan as a treatment. You will start the study drug at a low dose. It will be increased at vist 3 the 1 month visit. The dose of study drug will be increased depending on your weight and how well you tolerate each dose but will not exceed 100mg of study drug per day. It may be increased or decreased during the study if there are any side effects. If you do not have certain side effects, you will take each dose of the study drug between 21 and 28 days until your next study visit. You will swallow a pill or liquid once or twice a day. This study will consist of 4 phases: screening, treatment (titration and maintenance), end of treatment, and follow-up. Participants that are between 5 to 18 years of age, as well as the parent or legal guardian will be asked to complete questionnaires of quality-of-life symptom severity questionnaires. Participants between the age of 19 and 21 will also have to fill out these questionnaires, but parents/guardians will not have to fill these out. If you are the parent or caretaker, the only study activity in which you will be involved is the completion of questionnaires about you and your family.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Connective Tissue Disorders
Keywords
Eosinophilic Esophagitis, Connective Tissue Disorders, Drug trial

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
This study is an open-label study which means that all participants receive the study medicine
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Losartan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with eosinophilic esophagitis receive Losartan daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Losartan Potassium
Other Intervention Name(s)
Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists
Intervention Description
The dose of study drug is dependent on body weight and tolerance but did not exceed 100 mg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent of Participants in Histologic Remission at 16 Weeks
Description
Percent of participants with peak eosinophil count < 15 eosinophils/high power field (remission) in distal and proximal esophagus
Time Frame
16 weeks after treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Peak Eosinophil Count at 16 Weeks
Description
Mean change in peak eosinophil count from baseline
Time Frame
Baseline, 16 weeks after treatment
Title
Change in Pediatric EoE Symptom Score at 16 Weeks
Description
The PEESS V2.0 questionnaire captures EoE-specific symptoms (dysphagia, GERD, nausea/vomiting, and pain) as reported by parents. The range for PEESS v2.0 scores is 0 to 100, with a higher score being indicative of more frequent and/or severe symptoms. Scores were obtained at baseline and 16 weeks. Change in score is defined as total score at 16 weeks minus total score at baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline, 16 weeks after treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Confirmed diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis. Have been on a high dose proton pump inhibitor for at least 8 weeks prior to a diagnostic endoscopy of eosinophilic esophagitis without histologic resolution. Agree to maintain the same diet throughout the duration of the study. If participant is female: meet one of the following criteria: Is of non-childbearing potential (pre-menarchal or surgically sterile with documentation) Is of childbearing potential with a negative urine pregnancy test at screening. Exclusion Criteria: Past or planned cardiac surgeries. Had an aortic root Z-score greater than 3 on a previous echocardiogram. Have intolerance to the study agent such as angioedema, IgE-mediated allergy. Have renal dysfunction with creatinine in excess of the upper normal limit for age. Have another disorder that causes esophageal eosinophilia (e.g., hypereosinophilic syndrome, Churg Strauss vasculitis, eosinophilic granuloma, or a parasitic infection). Diagnosed with hepatic insufficiency. History of abnormal gastric or duodenal biopsy or documented gastrointestinal (GI) disorders (e.g., Celiac Disease, Crohn's disease or helicobacter pylori infection.), not including chronic gastritis, chronic duodenitis, mucosal eosinophilia or other eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders. Used anti-immunoglobulin E [IgE] mAb, anti-tumor necrosis factor [TNF] mAb, anti-IL-5 agents, or anti-IL-13 within the last six months. Used methotrexate, cyclosporine, interferon-α, or other systemic immunosuppressive or immunomodulating agents within the last three months. Have a history of a stricture during an endoscopy procedure that prevents passage of the endoscope. Taking or plan to take an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) therapy, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), beta blocker therapy (BB), or calcium channel blocker at the screening visit or at any time during the study, or have you been taking any of these medications for the last three months. If the participant is female: pregnant or nursing. Taking any investigative drug or device study within the last 30 days. Had participated in any investigative biologics study within the last three months prior to the study entry. Taking or plan to take hydrochlorothiazide, warfarin, cimetidine, phenobarbital, rifampin, or fluconazole. If the participant is female: using a medically accepted effective method of birth control. Will be able to complete all study procedures including endoscopy. Taking or plan to take potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
J. Pablo Abonia, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marc E Rothenberg, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kara Kliewer
City
Mason
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45040
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Testing Effectiveness of Losartan in Patients With EoE With or Without a CTD

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