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The Addition of Indinavir to Anti-HIV Treatment in HIV-Infected Patients

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Indinavir sulfate
Sponsored by
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring Drug Administration Schedule, HIV Protease Inhibitors, CD4 Lymphocyte Count, Indinavir, RNA, Viral, Anti-HIV Agents, Viral Load

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Topical and/or antifungal agents, except ketoconazole. Treatment, maintenance, or chemoprophylaxis with approved agents for OIs will be given as clinically indicated. Clinically indicated antibiotics, unless excluded. Systemic corticosteroid use for <21 days for acute problems is permitted as clinically indicated. However, chronic systemic corticosteroid use should be avoided. Recombinant erythropoietin (rEPO) and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF, filgrastim). Didanosine (ddI). Regularly prescribed medications, such as antipyretics, antidepressants, oral contraceptives, megestrol acetate, testosterone, or any other medication. Patients must have: A working diagnosis of HIV infection. A CD4+ count between 200 and 500 cells/mm3. Signed, informed parental consent if patient is less than 18. NOTE: The DAIDS Clinical Science Research Committee (CSRC) has deemed this protocol appropriate for prisoner enrollment. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Patients with any of the following conditions or symptoms are excluded: Febrile illness with temperature > 38.5 degrees C (101.3 degrees F) within 3 days prior to study entry. Concurrent Medication: Excluded: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Protease inhibitors except IDV. Rifabutin and rifampin. Ketoconazole. Terfenadine, astemizole, cisapride, triazolam and midazolam. Patients with any of the following prior conditions are excluded: History of prior saquinavir (SQV) therapy for more than 14 days. History of any prior protease inhibitor therapy other than SQV. History of serious opportunistic infection.

Sites / Locations

  • Community Consortium of San Francisco
  • Denver CPCRA / Denver Public Hlth
  • Veterans Administration Med Ctr / Regional AIDS Program
  • AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta
  • AIDS Research Alliance - Chicago
  • Louisiana Comm AIDS Rsch Prog / Tulane Univ Med
  • Comprehensive AIDS Alliance of Detroit
  • Henry Ford Hosp
  • Southern New Jersey AIDS Cln Trials / Dept of Med
  • North Jersey Community Research Initiative
  • Harlem AIDS Treatment Group / Harlem Hosp Ctr
  • Portland Veterans Adm Med Ctr / Rsch & Education Grp
  • Philadelphia FIGHT
  • Richmond AIDS Consortium

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 2, 1999
Last Updated
October 27, 2021
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00000861
Brief Title
The Addition of Indinavir to Anti-HIV Treatment in HIV-Infected Patients
Official Title
A Randomized Trial of Immediate Versus Deferred Indinavir in Addition to Background Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-Infected Patients With CD4+ Cell Counts Between 200 and 500/mm3 and Plasma HIV RNA Levels >= 10,000 Copies/ml
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
March 1997 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of immediate versus deferred indinavir (IDV) in addition to background therapy on disease progression or death in patients with CD4+ cell counts between 200 and 500 cells/mm3 and plasma HIV RNA levels >= 10,000 copies/ml. This study aims to examine two management strategies, immediate versus deferred IDV therapy, for their clinical effects in the context of background antiretroviral (AR) therapy, given according to current clinical practice. There is an urgent need to identify the optimal use of IDV in patient management, since clinical endpoint studies have not been completed in the United States. Since there is little information about the long term durability of clinical effects, and even less information about the timing of the initiation of protease inhibitor therapy, exploring the disease progression and survival impact of immediate versus delayed use of IDV will yield important information to guide clinical decision making for this group of patients.
Detailed Description
This study aims to examine two management strategies, immediate versus deferred IDV therapy, for their clinical effects in the context of background antiretroviral (AR) therapy, given according to current clinical practice. There is an urgent need to identify the optimal use of IDV in patient management, since clinical endpoint studies have not been completed in the United States. Since there is little information about the long term durability of clinical effects, and even less information about the timing of the initiation of protease inhibitor therapy, exploring the disease progression and survival impact of immediate versus delayed use of IDV will yield important information to guide clinical decision making for this group of patients. Prior to randomization the patient and clinician will determine whether the background therapy will be zidovudine (ZDV) plus lamivudine (3TC) or other background antiretroviral therapy (OBAT). Patients will then be randomized to IDV or matching placebo. AS PER AMENDMENT 06/27/97: The protocol was closed as of 03/25/97, and all patients have been unblinded to their assigned treatment. Patients still on study medication are eligible for the protocol extension. Patients who were randomized to immediate IDV may continue on therapy for up to an additional 4 months. All study therapy, both for those on immediate or delayed therapy, must be discontinued on 10/24/97.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
Keywords
Drug Administration Schedule, HIV Protease Inhibitors, CD4 Lymphocyte Count, Indinavir, RNA, Viral, Anti-HIV Agents, Viral Load

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Masking
Double
Enrollment
1900 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Indinavir sulfate

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Allowed: Topical and/or antifungal agents, except ketoconazole. Treatment, maintenance, or chemoprophylaxis with approved agents for OIs will be given as clinically indicated. Clinically indicated antibiotics, unless excluded. Systemic corticosteroid use for <21 days for acute problems is permitted as clinically indicated. However, chronic systemic corticosteroid use should be avoided. Recombinant erythropoietin (rEPO) and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF, filgrastim). Didanosine (ddI). Regularly prescribed medications, such as antipyretics, antidepressants, oral contraceptives, megestrol acetate, testosterone, or any other medication. Patients must have: A working diagnosis of HIV infection. A CD4+ count between 200 and 500 cells/mm3. Signed, informed parental consent if patient is less than 18. NOTE: The DAIDS Clinical Science Research Committee (CSRC) has deemed this protocol appropriate for prisoner enrollment. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Patients with any of the following conditions or symptoms are excluded: Febrile illness with temperature > 38.5 degrees C (101.3 degrees F) within 3 days prior to study entry. Concurrent Medication: Excluded: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Protease inhibitors except IDV. Rifabutin and rifampin. Ketoconazole. Terfenadine, astemizole, cisapride, triazolam and midazolam. Patients with any of the following prior conditions are excluded: History of prior saquinavir (SQV) therapy for more than 14 days. History of any prior protease inhibitor therapy other than SQV. History of serious opportunistic infection.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Saravolatz L
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Crane L
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mayers D
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Community Consortium of San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Denver CPCRA / Denver Public Hlth
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
802044507
Country
United States
Facility Name
Veterans Administration Med Ctr / Regional AIDS Program
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20422
Country
United States
Facility Name
AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30308
Country
United States
Facility Name
AIDS Research Alliance - Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60657
Country
United States
Facility Name
Louisiana Comm AIDS Rsch Prog / Tulane Univ Med
City
New Orleans
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70112
Country
United States
Facility Name
Comprehensive AIDS Alliance of Detroit
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Henry Ford Hosp
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Southern New Jersey AIDS Cln Trials / Dept of Med
City
Camden
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08103
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Jersey Community Research Initiative
City
Newark
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
071032842
Country
United States
Facility Name
Harlem AIDS Treatment Group / Harlem Hosp Ctr
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10037
Country
United States
Facility Name
Portland Veterans Adm Med Ctr / Rsch & Education Grp
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
972109951
Country
United States
Facility Name
Philadelphia FIGHT
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States
Facility Name
Richmond AIDS Consortium
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
Citation
Spector SA, Barker C, Buhles W, Feinberg J, Montague P, Weingeist T, DeArmond B. A randomized, controlled study of immediate vs deferred ganciclovir therapy in AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus peripheral retinitis. Int Conf AIDS. 1991 Jun 16-21;7(1):44 (abstract no MB86)
Results Reference
background

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The Addition of Indinavir to Anti-HIV Treatment in HIV-Infected Patients

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