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The Anticariogenic Effect of Miswak (Silvadora Persica) and Grape Seed Extract

Primary Purpose

Dental Caries

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Miswak
Grape Seed Extract Mouthwash
fluoride
Sponsored by
Al-Azhar University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Dental Caries

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with high caries risk
  • Males or females
  • Medically free patients
  • Patients approving to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who were on antibiotic therapy or corticosteroid therapy for 30 days before the examination
  • Patients had history of professional cleaning in the last 15 days
  • Patients with exposed pulp
  • Evidence of parafunctional habits
  • Patients with developmental dental anomalies
  • Patients undergoing or will start orthodontic treatment
  • Patients with removable prosthesis
  • Periapical Abscess or Fistula

Sites / Locations

  • Al Azhar University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Miswak

Grape Seed Extract

Fluoride Mouthwash

Arm Description

Miswak sticks used twice daily, every 12 hours, for three months.

Grape seed extract 6.5% mouthwash used twice daily, every 12 hours, for three months.

0.05% fluoride mouthwash used twice daily, every 12 hours, for three months.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

quantitative measure of the change in salivary streptococcus mutans Count from baseline to one month and three months.
the patients used the treatments twice daily for three months. unstimulated saliva samples were collected from the patients at baseline,after one month and after three months. Every time samples were incubated with Mitiis Salivaris with Bacitricin and 20% sucrose for streptococcus mutans count.

Secondary Outcome Measures

quantitative measure of the change in saliva buffering capacity from baseline to one month and three months.
the patients used the treatments twice daily for three months. unstimulated saliva samples were collected from the patients at baseline, after one month and after three months. each time, saliva buffering capacity was measured using Hand Held pH meter and 0.1 mol/l hydrochloric acid that was titrated to the tested saliva.

Full Information

First Posted
October 19, 2019
Last Updated
October 21, 2019
Sponsor
Al-Azhar University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04136639
Brief Title
The Anticariogenic Effect of Miswak (Silvadora Persica) and Grape Seed Extract
Official Title
The Anticariogenic Effect of Miswak (Silvadora Persica) and Grape Seed Extract
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 31, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Al-Azhar University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Prevention of dental caries has taken a great importance in the last decade. The use of herbal and natural products became mandatory to avoid the side effects of commercially available medications. Aim of the study; the aim was to investigate the anti-cariogenic effect of miswak and grape seed extract (GSE).
Detailed Description
Patients used Miswak sticks, grape seed extract mouth wash and fluoride mouthwash twice daily for three month. Saliva samples were collected at base line and after one month and three month. Assessment of bacterial count and saliva buffering capacity were performed at base line and after one and three month.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dental Caries

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Miswak
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Miswak sticks used twice daily, every 12 hours, for three months.
Arm Title
Grape Seed Extract
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Grape seed extract 6.5% mouthwash used twice daily, every 12 hours, for three months.
Arm Title
Fluoride Mouthwash
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0.05% fluoride mouthwash used twice daily, every 12 hours, for three months.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Miswak
Other Intervention Name(s)
silvadora persica
Intervention Description
sticks
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Grape Seed Extract Mouthwash
Other Intervention Name(s)
95% proanthocyanidins
Intervention Description
Mouthwash
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
fluoride
Other Intervention Name(s)
0.05% sodium fluoride
Intervention Description
mouthwash
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
quantitative measure of the change in salivary streptococcus mutans Count from baseline to one month and three months.
Description
the patients used the treatments twice daily for three months. unstimulated saliva samples were collected from the patients at baseline,after one month and after three months. Every time samples were incubated with Mitiis Salivaris with Bacitricin and 20% sucrose for streptococcus mutans count.
Time Frame
Baseline, one month, three months.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
quantitative measure of the change in saliva buffering capacity from baseline to one month and three months.
Description
the patients used the treatments twice daily for three months. unstimulated saliva samples were collected from the patients at baseline, after one month and after three months. each time, saliva buffering capacity was measured using Hand Held pH meter and 0.1 mol/l hydrochloric acid that was titrated to the tested saliva.
Time Frame
baseline, one month , three months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with high caries risk Males or females Medically free patients Patients approving to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: Patients who were on antibiotic therapy or corticosteroid therapy for 30 days before the examination Patients had history of professional cleaning in the last 15 days Patients with exposed pulp Evidence of parafunctional habits Patients with developmental dental anomalies Patients undergoing or will start orthodontic treatment Patients with removable prosthesis Periapical Abscess or Fistula
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maha Niazy, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Al-Azhar University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Al Azhar University
City
Cairo
State/Province
Nasr City
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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The Anticariogenic Effect of Miswak (Silvadora Persica) and Grape Seed Extract

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