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The Effect of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Linear Running Sprint Performance, Agility and Vertical Jump Performance in a Rested and Fatigued State

Primary Purpose

Exercise Performance

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Beetroot
Placebo beverage
Sponsored by
PepsiCo Global R&D
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Exercise Performance

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male and female participants in self-reported good general health as assessed by the standard procedures described below and specifically meeting normal blood pressure range (systolic: 100-135, diastolic: 60-90) and body mass index (BMI) range (16.0-29.9)
  2. Range of 18-45 years of age
  3. Participants must participate in an intermittent exercise based sport (e.g. soccer, rugby, hockey), at a competitive level (i.e. competes in officiated matches/games).
  4. Understanding of the procedures to be undertaken as part of the study
  5. Willingness to participate in exercise testing and follow supplementation guidelines and other instructions provided by the experimenter
  6. Informed, voluntary, written consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known pulmonary, cardiovascular or metabolic disease
  2. Food allergies including phenylketonurea (PKU)
  3. Current regular use of any dietary supplement (excluding macronutrient based supplements) or previous use of any dietary supplement in the past 6 months that is known to have a lasting effect.
  4. Blood donation within 3 months prior to the start of the study
  5. Substance abuse within 2 years of the start of the study
  6. Smoking
  7. Any prescription and non-prescription medication which may impact saliva production (antidepressants, diuretics, analgesics, antihistamines, anti-hyper/hypo-tensives, anti-anxiety, appetite suppressants).
  8. Current or previous use of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors.
  9. Participation in another clinical trial within past 4 weeks.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Test Beet shot

    Placebo beverage

    Arm Description

    Containing 385 mg nitrate

    <0.1 mmol nitrate in sucrose solution with beet coloring

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Linear running sprint time
    Linear running sprint in a rested and fatigued state

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 6, 2018
    Last Updated
    June 20, 2018
    Sponsor
    PepsiCo Global R&D
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03565523
    Brief Title
    The Effect of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Linear Running Sprint Performance, Agility and Vertical Jump Performance in a Rested and Fatigued State
    Official Title
    The Effect of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Linear Running Sprint Performance, Agility and Vertical Jump Performance in a Rested and Fatigued State
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 1, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 31, 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 30, 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    PepsiCo Global R&D

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Dietary nitrate (NO3-) supplementation has been shown to improve skeletal muscle contractility and fatigue resistance, particularly in fast-twitch (type II) muscle fibers. Furthermore, NO3- supplementation has been shown to speed reaction time. Taken together, these findings suggest that NO3- ingestion may be ergogenic during all-out sprint running and reactive agility tasks. Moreover, increasing muscle force production at high contraction speeds would be expected to translate into improved muscle power and, subsequently, improved performance in very explosive forms of exercise, such as vertical jumping. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation is to assess the effect of short term (5 days) NO3- supplementation on linear running sprint performance, reactive agility and vertical jump performance in a rested and fatigued state.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Exercise Performance

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Basic Science
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    32 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Test Beet shot
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Containing 385 mg nitrate
    Arm Title
    Placebo beverage
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    <0.1 mmol nitrate in sucrose solution with beet coloring
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Beetroot
    Intervention Description
    Containing 385 mg nitrate
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo beverage
    Intervention Description
    <0.1 mmol nitrate in sucrose solution with beet coloring
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Linear running sprint time
    Description
    Linear running sprint in a rested and fatigued state
    Time Frame
    5 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    45 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male and female participants in self-reported good general health as assessed by the standard procedures described below and specifically meeting normal blood pressure range (systolic: 100-135, diastolic: 60-90) and body mass index (BMI) range (16.0-29.9) Range of 18-45 years of age Participants must participate in an intermittent exercise based sport (e.g. soccer, rugby, hockey), at a competitive level (i.e. competes in officiated matches/games). Understanding of the procedures to be undertaken as part of the study Willingness to participate in exercise testing and follow supplementation guidelines and other instructions provided by the experimenter Informed, voluntary, written consent to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: Known pulmonary, cardiovascular or metabolic disease Food allergies including phenylketonurea (PKU) Current regular use of any dietary supplement (excluding macronutrient based supplements) or previous use of any dietary supplement in the past 6 months that is known to have a lasting effect. Blood donation within 3 months prior to the start of the study Substance abuse within 2 years of the start of the study Smoking Any prescription and non-prescription medication which may impact saliva production (antidepressants, diuretics, analgesics, antihistamines, anti-hyper/hypo-tensives, anti-anxiety, appetite suppressants). Current or previous use of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. Participation in another clinical trial within past 4 weeks.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Andy Jones, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    University of Exeter, Sport and Health Sciences department
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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    The Effect of Dietary Nitrate Supplementation on Linear Running Sprint Performance, Agility and Vertical Jump Performance in a Rested and Fatigued State

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