The Effect of Ketamine on the Length of Hospital Stay of Patients Hospitalized With Suicidal Ideation.
Primary Purpose
Suicidal Ideation
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ketamine
Normal Saline
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Suicidal Ideation focused on measuring ketamine, suicidal ideation, length of stay
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women between the ages of 18 and 64
- Patients admitted to the University of Mississippi Medical Center inpatient psychiatry service with suicidal ideations
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lifetime history of schizophrenia or other primary psychotic disorder
- Current psychotic or manic symptoms
- Substance use disorder within one month of admission
- Positive urine toxicology at admission
- Any lifetime abuse of ketamine or phencyclidine
- Systolic BP >180 mmHg or diastolic BP >110 mmHg
- Any patient who has eaten food within 8 hours prior to receiving the ketamine infusion or who has drank clear liquids within 2 hours prior to receiving the infusion
- Known central nervous system (CNS) mass
- CNS abnormalities
- Hydrocephalus
- Glaucoma
- Acute globe injury
- Porphyria
- Untreated thyroid disease
- Known coronary artery disease with poor functional capacity
- Pregnancy
- Currently breast-feeding
Sites / Locations
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Ketamine infusion
Normal Saline infusion
Arm Description
Assignment to this arm involves receiving a single IV infusion of ketamine 0.5 mg/kg given over 45 minutes.
Assignment to this arm involves receiving an IV infusion of normal saline over the course of 45 minutes.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Inpatient Hospital Length of Stay
We defined length of hospital stay as the difference between 1) the date and time that the patient was admitted to the psychiatry inpatient unit and 2) the date and time that the patient was discharged from the psychiatry inpatient.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02997722
Brief Title
The Effect of Ketamine on the Length of Hospital Stay of Patients Hospitalized With Suicidal Ideation.
Official Title
Ketamine: Its Effects on Suicidal Ideations and Inpatient Hospital Length of Stay
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Staffing and space deficiencies prevented completion of the study.
Study Start Date
March 2, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 19, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 19, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Allen Richert
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the effect of ketamine on the treatment of patients hospitalized with suicidal thoughts. Half of the patients will receive one dose of ketamine in the vein. The other half will receive a placebo. Because we think that ketamine will improve depression and suicidal thoughts, we expect that patients who receive ketamine will require less time in the hospital than patients who receive placebo.
Detailed Description
Patients admitted to UMMC's psychiatry inpatient unit with suicidal thoughts will be given the opportunity to participate in the study. Those patients who consent to participate, after being informed about the study and its risks, will be randomized to receive an IV infusion of either saline or ketamine 0.5 mg/kg. The infusion will be given within 24 hours of arriving on the psychiatry inpatient unit. We will record the dates and times that the patient was admitted to and discharged from the psychiatric inpatient unit. At completion of the study, we will compare the average length of stay, defined as date and time of discharge minus date of time of admission, of the group that received ketamine to the average length of stay of the group that received placebo.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Suicidal Ideation
Keywords
ketamine, suicidal ideation, length of stay
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
4 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ketamine infusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Assignment to this arm involves receiving a single IV infusion of ketamine 0.5 mg/kg given over 45 minutes.
Arm Title
Normal Saline infusion
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Assignment to this arm involves receiving an IV infusion of normal saline over the course of 45 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketamine
Intervention Description
IV infusion of ketamine 0.5 mg/kg administered over 45 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Normal Saline
Intervention Description
IV infusion of 100 ml of normal saline over 45 minutes.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Inpatient Hospital Length of Stay
Description
We defined length of hospital stay as the difference between 1) the date and time that the patient was admitted to the psychiatry inpatient unit and 2) the date and time that the patient was discharged from the psychiatry inpatient.
Time Frame
The dates and times of each patients' admission to and discharge from the inpatient unit (i.e., the data necessary to calculate length of stay) were collected by chart review performed approximately 6 months after enrollment in the study.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
64 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Men and women between the ages of 18 and 64
Patients admitted to the University of Mississippi Medical Center inpatient psychiatry service with suicidal ideations
Exclusion Criteria:
Lifetime history of schizophrenia or other primary psychotic disorder
Current psychotic or manic symptoms
Substance use disorder within one month of admission
Positive urine toxicology at admission
Any lifetime abuse of ketamine or phencyclidine
Systolic BP >180 mmHg or diastolic BP >110 mmHg
Any patient who has eaten food within 8 hours prior to receiving the ketamine infusion or who has drank clear liquids within 2 hours prior to receiving the infusion
Known central nervous system (CNS) mass
CNS abnormalities
Hydrocephalus
Glaucoma
Acute globe injury
Porphyria
Untreated thyroid disease
Known coronary artery disease with poor functional capacity
Pregnancy
Currently breast-feeding
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Allen C Richert, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Mississippi Medical Center
City
Jackson
State/Province
Mississippi
ZIP/Postal Code
39216
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
The Effect of Ketamine on the Length of Hospital Stay of Patients Hospitalized With Suicidal Ideation.
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