The Effect of Melatonin Administration on Sedation Level as Adjuvant to Propofol
Primary Purpose
TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Melatonin 10 MG Oral Tablet
Propofol
Placebo oral tablet
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury) focused on measuring melatonin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age group from 18 to 65
- Both sexes
- Patients on a mechanical ventilation and need sedation
- Patients who are vitally stable
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gastro intestinal tract impractabililty
- Pregnant female
- Vitally unstable patients who cannot tolerate propofol infusion
Sites / Locations
- Kasr Alini Univeristy Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
propofol and melatonin
propofol and placebo
Arm Description
propofol iv infusion and melatonin 10 mg tablet through a nasogastric tube, once at admission.
propofol iv infusion and a placebo tablets through a nasogastric tube once at admission
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
level of sedation
observe the effect of the oral administration of 10 mg melatonin on decreasing the dose of propofol infusion in a mechanically ventilated patient with a traumatic brain injury using bispectral index
Secondary Outcome Measures
• Arterial blood pressure
measuring Blood pressure in mmgh just before and after start of propofol infusion and every hour for successive 6 hours
Heart rate
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04034771
Brief Title
The Effect of Melatonin Administration on Sedation Level as Adjuvant to Propofol
Official Title
The Effect of Melatonin Administration on Sedation Level as Adjuvant to Propofol in Mechanically Ventilated Traumatic Brain Injury Patient: RCT
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 1, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 5, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Cairo University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study assess the effect of administration of exogenous melatonin as adjuvant to propofol on the level of sedation and consequently the rate of propofol infusion.
Detailed Description
38 patients with traumatic brain injuries requiring mechanical ventilation and sedation were randomly allocated to two groups (melatonin group)19 patients and (control group)19 patients. In both groups a bolus of propofol 1mglkg was given by titration till the patient reached a sedation level value of (60-70) on the bispectral index (BIS), Then propofol infusion started at a rate of 1mglkglhr as a maintenance and rate adjusted according to our targeted sedation level, melatonin 10 mg tablet was crushed and mixed with 20 ml of water and administrated through a nasogastric tube followed by another 20 ml to flush out the residue for (melatonin group). While (control Group) received a placebo tablets by the same wayBIS value and propofol infusion rate was recorded over 12 hours.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)
Keywords
melatonin
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Masking Description
patient will be under general sedation
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
38 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
propofol and melatonin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
propofol iv infusion and melatonin 10 mg tablet through a nasogastric tube, once at admission.
Arm Title
propofol and placebo
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
propofol iv infusion and a placebo tablets through a nasogastric tube once at admission
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Melatonin 10 MG Oral Tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
circadian
Intervention Description
Melatonin tablets
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Propofol
Other Intervention Name(s)
diprivan
Intervention Description
propofol amp
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo oral tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
palacebo tabletes (for melatonin)
Intervention Description
sugar pill manufactured to mimic melatonin tablets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
level of sedation
Description
observe the effect of the oral administration of 10 mg melatonin on decreasing the dose of propofol infusion in a mechanically ventilated patient with a traumatic brain injury using bispectral index
Time Frame
6 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
• Arterial blood pressure
Description
measuring Blood pressure in mmgh just before and after start of propofol infusion and every hour for successive 6 hours
Time Frame
6 hours
Title
Heart rate
Time Frame
Measuring the heart rate as beats per minutes just before and after propofol infusion and every hour for the next 6 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age group from 18 to 65
Both sexes
Patients on a mechanical ventilation and need sedation
Patients who are vitally stable
Exclusion Criteria:
Gastro intestinal tract impractabililty
Pregnant female
Vitally unstable patients who cannot tolerate propofol infusion
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mahmoud s Soliman, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Cairo University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kasr Alini Univeristy Hospital
City
Cairo
State/Province
Giza
ZIP/Postal Code
11451
Country
Egypt
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
De-identified participant data for primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available
IPD Sharing Time Frame
one month
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
open
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
15852991
Citation
Samarkandi A, Naguib M, Riad W, Thalaj A, Alotibi W, Aldammas F, Albassam A. Melatonin vs. midazolam premedication in children: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2005 Mar;22(3):189-96. doi: 10.1017/s0265021505000335.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20823763
Citation
Yousaf F, Seet E, Venkatraghavan L, Abrishami A, Chung F. Efficacy and safety of melatonin as an anxiolytic and analgesic in the perioperative period: a qualitative systematic review of randomized trials. Anesthesiology. 2010 Oct;113(4):968-76. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181e7d626.
Results Reference
background
Learn more about this trial
The Effect of Melatonin Administration on Sedation Level as Adjuvant to Propofol
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs