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The Effect of Metformin on Breast Cancer Patients

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Metformin
Chemotherapy
Sponsored by
Beni-Suef University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring Metformin, Breast cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Non-diabetic breast cancer patients, receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment.
  2. Female Age between 18- 65 years.
  3. Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known hypersensitivity reaction to Metformin.
  2. Intolerable Metformin GI complaints.
  3. Patients at risk of lactic acidosis.
  4. Diabetic breast cancer patients.
  5. Body Mass Index < 18.5 (underweight breast cancer patients).
  6. Renal impairment, eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m².

Sites / Locations

  • Beni-suef universityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

metformin arm

control arm

Arm Description

4 cycles (Doxorubicin+Cyclophosphamide) followed by 12 cycles Paclitaxel+ Metformin (1000 mg twice daily) followed by surgery.

4 cycles (Doxorubicin+Cyclophosphamide) followed by 12 cycles Paclitaxel followed by surgery.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical benefit rate (Tumor size)
Tumor size measured in calipers from baseline till the last cycle of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pathological complete response
The absence of residual invasive cancer on hematoxylin and eosin evaluation of the resected breast specimen and all sampled regional lymph nodes following completion of neoadjuvant systemic therapy.
Number of participants with metformin-related adverse events
Safety and tolerability of conventional anti-diabetic dose of metformin use in breast cancer patients.
The effect of metformin on the quality of life of breast cancer patients
A comparison between the metformin arm and the control arm in the change of quality of life from baseline using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ C30 tools. Scoring of the EORTC QLQ-C30 is performed according to the EORTC scoring manual. After the scoring procedures, all the responses to likert-scale items were linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale. Higher scores for functional scales and the global quality of life scale, indicate better quality of life, while for symptom scales and single items, a higher score indicates a higher severity of the symptoms and worse quality of life.
The effect of metformin on the quality of life of breast cancer patients
A comparison between the metformin arm and the control arm in the change of quality of life from baseline using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ BR45).Scoring of the EORTC QLQ-Br45 is performed according to the EORTC scoring manual. After the scoring procedures, all the responses to likert-scale items were linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale. Higher scores for functional scales and the global quality of life scale, indicate better quality of life, while for symptom scales and single items, a higher score indicates a higher severity of the symptoms and worse quality of life

Full Information

First Posted
August 22, 2020
Last Updated
September 16, 2020
Sponsor
Beni-Suef University
Collaborators
Ahram Canadian University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04559308
Brief Title
The Effect of Metformin on Breast Cancer Patients
Official Title
The Effect of Metformin on Breast Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 1, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 15, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Beni-Suef University
Collaborators
Ahram Canadian University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Several clinical trials have addressed the promising anticancer effect of metformin on the survival benefits, clinical response, and pathological response of breast cancer patients. Therefore, this study will assess the anticancer effect of metformin when added to the neoadjuvant chemotherapy protocol of non-diabetic breast cancer patients. In addition to, the impact of metformin addition to the neoadjuvant chemotherapy on the quality of life of breast cancer patients.
Detailed Description
This study is conducted to assess the effect of metformin addition to the chemotherapy protocol of non-diabetic breast cancer patients compared to the control group (non-metformin users) in the neoadjuvant setting. Evaluation of the the clinical benefit rate and the rate of pathological complete response will be conducted. In addition, a correlation between the beneficial effect of metformin and the serum concentration of metformin. Also, a comparison in the quality of life between the metformin group and the control group will be evaluated using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ C30) and (EORTC QLQ BR45) questionnaires will be done.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
Metformin, Breast cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
The study is an open-labeled, parallel, randomized controlled trial
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
metformin arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
4 cycles (Doxorubicin+Cyclophosphamide) followed by 12 cycles Paclitaxel+ Metformin (1000 mg twice daily) followed by surgery.
Arm Title
control arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
4 cycles (Doxorubicin+Cyclophosphamide) followed by 12 cycles Paclitaxel followed by surgery.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Glucophage
Intervention Description
first-line anti-diabetic drug
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chemotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Paclitaxel
Intervention Description
First line neoadjuvant chemotherapy protocol
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical benefit rate (Tumor size)
Description
Tumor size measured in calipers from baseline till the last cycle of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Time Frame
8 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pathological complete response
Description
The absence of residual invasive cancer on hematoxylin and eosin evaluation of the resected breast specimen and all sampled regional lymph nodes following completion of neoadjuvant systemic therapy.
Time Frame
8 months
Title
Number of participants with metformin-related adverse events
Description
Safety and tolerability of conventional anti-diabetic dose of metformin use in breast cancer patients.
Time Frame
8 months
Title
The effect of metformin on the quality of life of breast cancer patients
Description
A comparison between the metformin arm and the control arm in the change of quality of life from baseline using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ C30 tools. Scoring of the EORTC QLQ-C30 is performed according to the EORTC scoring manual. After the scoring procedures, all the responses to likert-scale items were linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale. Higher scores for functional scales and the global quality of life scale, indicate better quality of life, while for symptom scales and single items, a higher score indicates a higher severity of the symptoms and worse quality of life.
Time Frame
8 months
Title
The effect of metformin on the quality of life of breast cancer patients
Description
A comparison between the metformin arm and the control arm in the change of quality of life from baseline using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ BR45).Scoring of the EORTC QLQ-Br45 is performed according to the EORTC scoring manual. After the scoring procedures, all the responses to likert-scale items were linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale. Higher scores for functional scales and the global quality of life scale, indicate better quality of life, while for symptom scales and single items, a higher score indicates a higher severity of the symptoms and worse quality of life
Time Frame
8 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Female breast cancer patients
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Non-diabetic breast cancer patients, receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment. Female Age between 18- 65 years. Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Known hypersensitivity reaction to Metformin. Intolerable Metformin GI complaints. Patients at risk of lactic acidosis. Diabetic breast cancer patients. Body Mass Index < 18.5 (underweight breast cancer patients). Renal impairment, eGFR <45 mL/min/1.73 m².
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Hadeer M Ehab, M.Sc.
Phone
01020483388
Email
hadeer.ehab7785@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmed A El Berry, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Beni-Suef University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beni-suef university
City
Banī Suwayf
ZIP/Postal Code
11815
Country
Egypt
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raghda R Sayed, Ph. D.
Phone
01010647666
Email
Raghda.hussien@pharm.bsu.edu.eg
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hadeer M Ehab, MS.C.

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Study protocol, safety and efficacy criteria, and statistical analysis.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
1 year
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
sent by e-mail

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The Effect of Metformin on Breast Cancer Patients

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