The Effect of Music Therapy Intervention on Pain and Anxiety in Adult Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Arthritis
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Arthritis focused on measuring total shoulder arthroplasty, total shoulder replacement, adult, reverse shoulder arthroplasty
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years of age
- Body mass: 50-125 kg (inclusive )
- Elective total or reverse total shoulder arthroplasty surgery by the study investigator
- Gender: male or female (non-pregnant)
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical classification scale 1-3
- Fluent in written and spoken English
- Patients capable of giving informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age less than 18 years of age
- Non-elective surgery by the study investigator
- Pregnancy
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical classification scale 4-5
- Non-English speaking persons
- Diagnosis of cognitive disorder or musicogenic epilepsy
- Pre-existing hearing problems, defined as inability to independently hear speech or music at average volume
- Diagnosis of cognitive disorder including psychosis and dementia and/or musicogenic epilepsy
- Anatomical abnormalities of the shoulder such as cancerous lesions or congenital defects
Sites / Locations
- Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Live Music Therapy
Recorded Music Therapy
Control
Live sedative guitar playing within a limited chord progression will be utilized. Added to this music will be vocal and verbal therapeutic suggestion for active listening, focused breathing, muscle relaxation, and guided imagery. Patients will choose from one of three nature scene options for the guided imagery in order to include patient preference of content. This treatment group will experience this music intervention live, including patient-centered interaction with the music therapist and education for repeated use of the routine on recording.
Recorded sedative guitar playing within a limited chord progression will be utilized. Added to this music will be vocal and verbal therapeutic suggestion for active listening, focused breathing, muscle relaxation, and guided imagery. Patients will choose from one of three nature scene options for the guided imagery in order to include patient preference of content. This treatment group will be given a recording of their chosen music relaxation routine for use throughout the study process.
This group will receive standard of care with no music therapy intervention