The Effect of Pressure Controlled Ventilation on the Pulmonary Mechanics in Prone Position Using the Wilson Frame: A Comparison With Volume Controlled Ventilation
Primary Purpose
Herniation of Lumbar Vertebral Disc
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
volume control
pressure control
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Herniation of Lumbar Vertebral Disc
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- scheduled for lumbar spine surgery under general anaesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with coronary artery occlusive disease
- morbid obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2)
- cerebrovascular disease and major obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease
Sites / Locations
- Severance Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
PCV
VCV
Arm Description
Peak airway pressure were set to deliver a tidal volume of 10 ml/kg of ideal body weight
After anesthetic induction, anesthesia maching were set to deliver a tidal volume of 10 ml/kg of ideal body weight
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
peak airway pressure
Record peak airway pressure on anesthesia mechanical ventilator after anesthesia induction and 30 minutes after prone positioning.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01272700
Brief Title
The Effect of Pressure Controlled Ventilation on the Pulmonary Mechanics in Prone Position Using the Wilson Frame: A Comparison With Volume Controlled Ventilation
Official Title
The Effect of Pressure Controlled Ventilation on the Pulmonary Mechanics in Prone Position Using the Wilson Frame: A Comparison With Volume Controlled Ventilation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Prone position in spinal surgery can increase airway pressure and decrease dynamic lung compliance by a frame used for postural stabilization. Also, it can increase hemodynamic instability such as reduced blood pressure by aggravating cardiac index.
Former study shows pressure controlled ventilation on the pulmonary mechanics can improve alveolar use and oxygenation than volume controlled ventilation. The latter one means controlling a patient's breathing completely through tidal volume and set breathing rate. This could be useful for the patients not possible to breath by themselves because it guarantees the perfect breathing.
The pressure controlled ventilation is used when there is a possibility to change a patient's environment. The pressure will be maintained steadily, but volume and flux will be changed. That means through the pressure already set, the whole breathing will be maintained from the beginning to end. If a patient's resistance is increased, the volume will be decreased even though the way of blood pressure control is same. However, the tidal volume per minute can be controlled somewhat and barotrauma can be decreased by controlling respiratory rate. Through this study, we are expecting the pressure controlled ventilation in prone position can improve lung mechanics and oxygenation.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Herniation of Lumbar Vertebral Disc
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
PCV
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Peak airway pressure were set to deliver a tidal volume of 10 ml/kg of ideal body weight
Arm Title
VCV
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
After anesthetic induction, anesthesia maching were set to deliver a tidal volume of 10 ml/kg of ideal body weight
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
volume control
Intervention Description
Volume controlled ventilation of tidal volume 10 ml/kg
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
pressure control
Intervention Description
Pressure controlled ventilation for peak airway pressure to deliver tidal volume 10 ml/kg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
peak airway pressure
Description
Record peak airway pressure on anesthesia mechanical ventilator after anesthesia induction and 30 minutes after prone positioning.
Time Frame
30 minutes after prone position
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
scheduled for lumbar spine surgery under general anaesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with coronary artery occlusive disease
morbid obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2)
cerebrovascular disease and major obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
The Effect of Pressure Controlled Ventilation on the Pulmonary Mechanics in Prone Position Using the Wilson Frame: A Comparison With Volume Controlled Ventilation
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