The Effect of Probiotics on Microbial Translocation and Inflammation in HIV-infected Patients
Primary Purpose
HIV
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Probiotic
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for HIV
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- age over 18
- confirmed HIV
- no HIV treatment
- cluster of differentiation 4+ cell count over 350
Exclusion Criteria:
- antibiotic or probiotic in last 2 month
- drugs that influence gut motility
- diabetes
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- cancer
- autoimmune diseases
Sites / Locations
- Rigshospitalet
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
HIV-infected patients
Arm Description
Probiotics (lactobacillus rhamnosus)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
change in Lipopolysaccharide (unit= endotoxin unit/mL) from baseline after intervention
will be measured in plasma samples
Secondary Outcome Measures
change in soluble cluster of differentiation 14 (unit (ng/mL) from baseline and eight weeks after intervention.
will be measured in plasma samples
change in inflammation around the gut measured with positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance scans of the abdomen ( size of the lymph nodes and positron emission tomography-activity)
positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance scans of the abdomen before an after intervention
Changes in of high sensitive C-reactive protein (unit mg/l) from baseline and after eight weeks of intervention
will be measured in plasma samples
Changes in measures of cytokines unit (pg/ml) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention
will be measured in plasma samples
Changes in the gut microbiota composition (454 pyrosequencing of fecal samples) from baseline to eight weeks after intervention (end of study)
stool-samples will be collected an analyzed by deep sequencing
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02764684
First Posted
November 4, 2015
Last Updated
October 9, 2016
Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02764684
Brief Title
The Effect of Probiotics on Microbial Translocation and Inflammation in HIV-infected Patients
Official Title
The Effect of Probiotics on Microbial Translocation and Inflammation in HIV-infected Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Objective:
In this study the investigators aim at investigating:
probiotics ability to modulate the microbiome and microbial translocation,
if probiotics affect the level of cholesterol, triglycerides as markers of cardiovascular risk factors and
if a reduction of microbial translocation is associated with a reduction of inflammation in the gastro-intestinal tract.
Design:
The study is a prospective clinical intervention trial of 40 HIV-infected patients.
Method:
The investigator will administer the bacteria Lactobacillus Rhamnosus in capsular form to each patient 2 times a day in 8 weeks. At baseline and at the 8th week of the intervention, the investigators will collect blood samples, feces samples and make a positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance scans.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
45 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
HIV-infected patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Probiotics (lactobacillus rhamnosus)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Probiotic
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
Intervention Description
The probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus will be self-administrated twice a day, one capsule in the morning and one in the evening for eight weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in Lipopolysaccharide (unit= endotoxin unit/mL) from baseline after intervention
Description
will be measured in plasma samples
Time Frame
Will be measured before and after eight weeks of intervention.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in soluble cluster of differentiation 14 (unit (ng/mL) from baseline and eight weeks after intervention.
Description
will be measured in plasma samples
Time Frame
Will be measured before and after eight weeks of intervention.
Title
change in inflammation around the gut measured with positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance scans of the abdomen ( size of the lymph nodes and positron emission tomography-activity)
Description
positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance scans of the abdomen before an after intervention
Time Frame
Will be measured before and after eight weeks of intervention.
Title
Changes in of high sensitive C-reactive protein (unit mg/l) from baseline and after eight weeks of intervention
Description
will be measured in plasma samples
Time Frame
Will be measured before and after eight weeks of intervention.
Title
Changes in measures of cytokines unit (pg/ml) at baseline and after eight weeks of intervention
Description
will be measured in plasma samples
Time Frame
Will be measured before and after eight weeks of intervention.
Title
Changes in the gut microbiota composition (454 pyrosequencing of fecal samples) from baseline to eight weeks after intervention (end of study)
Description
stool-samples will be collected an analyzed by deep sequencing
Time Frame
Will be measured before and after eight weeks of intervention.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
age over 18
confirmed HIV
no HIV treatment
cluster of differentiation 4+ cell count over 350
Exclusion Criteria:
antibiotic or probiotic in last 2 month
drugs that influence gut motility
diabetes
Inflammatory bowel disease
cancer
autoimmune diseases
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Susanne D Nielsen, MD, DMSc
Organizational Affiliation
Rigshospitalet, danmark
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rigshospitalet
City
Copenhagen
ZIP/Postal Code
2100
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The investigator plan to publish data in an article when the study is completed
Learn more about this trial
The Effect of Probiotics on Microbial Translocation and Inflammation in HIV-infected Patients
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