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The Effect of Propofol on Dexamethasone-induced Perineal Pruritus

Primary Purpose

Pruritus

Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Propofol
normal saline
Sponsored by
Yangzhou University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Pruritus focused on measuring propofol; Dexamethasone; pruritus

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Elective female surgery patients, ages 18 to 65 years old, ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ level, body mass index (BMI) of 18 ~ 30 kg/m2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diabetes mellitus, paresthesia, allergy to narcotic drugs, routine preoperative use of narcotic analgesics, long-term use of hormones, drug and alcohol abuse, communication disorders in psychiatric disorders, pregnancy or lactation, and patients with severe systemic diseases and unwilling to undergo the trial.

Sites / Locations

  • Affiliated hospital of yangzhou university

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

normal saline (N) group

propofol (P) group

Arm Description

Before anesthesia induction, N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume.

Before anesthesia induction, P group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg propofol

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

visual analogue scale(VAS) scores
VAS score was used to grade the degree of perineal itching: VAS 0 was no discomfort, 1-3 was mild, 4-6 was moderate, and 7-10 was severe

Secondary Outcome Measures

the occurrence of adverse reactions
the occurrence of adverse reactions such as dizziness, hypotension and respiratory depression in the two groups

Full Information

First Posted
April 3, 2020
Last Updated
February 8, 2022
Sponsor
Yangzhou University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04337073
Brief Title
The Effect of Propofol on Dexamethasone-induced Perineal Pruritus
Official Title
The Effect of Propofol on Dexamethasone-induced Perineal Pruritus
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 30, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Yangzhou University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
patients may appear serious perineal itching, after injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection its incidence is about 25% ~ 100%, and the incidence of the discomfort in females was much higher than that of the maleTo investigate the effect of propofol pretreatment on perineal pruritus induced by dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection and explore the possible machanisms.
Detailed Description
40 patients scheduled for selective surgery,aged 18-65years,ASA physical status I~II,BMI 18~30kg/m2 were selected in this study.The patients were equally randomized into two groups: propofol (P) group and normal saline (N) group, 20 cases in each group. Before anesthesia induction, M group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg propofol , while N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume. After 1 min, both groups received intravenous injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection of 10mg. The anesthesiologist assessed perineal irritation in both groups and recorded Ramsay scores,the number of cases, visual analogue scale(VAS) scores ,duration of itching and observed the occurrence of adverse reactions such as dizziness, hypotension and respiratory depression in the two groups.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pruritus
Keywords
propofol; Dexamethasone; pruritus

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
propofol (P) group and normal saline (N) group
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
normal saline (N) group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Before anesthesia induction, N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume.
Arm Title
propofol (P) group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Before anesthesia induction, P group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg propofol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Propofol
Intervention Description
Before anesthesia induction, M group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg Propofol, while N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume. After 1 min, both groups received intravenous injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection of 10mg.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
normal saline
Intervention Description
Before anesthesia induction, M group received intravenous injection of 0.3mg/kg Propofol, while N group received corresponding intravenous normal saline of the same volume. After 1 min, both groups received intravenous injection of dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection of 10mg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
visual analogue scale(VAS) scores
Description
VAS score was used to grade the degree of perineal itching: VAS 0 was no discomfort, 1-3 was mild, 4-6 was moderate, and 7-10 was severe
Time Frame
in 3min
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the occurrence of adverse reactions
Description
the occurrence of adverse reactions such as dizziness, hypotension and respiratory depression in the two groups
Time Frame
in 3min

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Elective female surgery patients, ages 18 to 65 years old, ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ level, body mass index (BMI) of 18 ~ 30 kg/m2. Exclusion Criteria: diabetes mellitus, paresthesia, allergy to narcotic drugs, routine preoperative use of narcotic analgesics, long-term use of hormones, drug and alcohol abuse, communication disorders in psychiatric disorders, pregnancy or lactation, and patients with severe systemic diseases and unwilling to undergo the trial.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Affiliated hospital of yangzhou university
City
Yangzhou
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
225100
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

The Effect of Propofol on Dexamethasone-induced Perineal Pruritus

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