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The Effect of the Hydroxyethyl Starch on Kidney Injury in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

Primary Purpose

Acute Kidney Injury

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Crystalloid
Colloid
Sponsored by
Seoul National University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Acute Kidney Injury focused on measuring crystalloid, colloid, children, infant, cardiac surgery

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 7 Years (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged less than 7 years old
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status 1-3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Preoperative creatinine > 1.5mg/dl
  • History of dialysis
  • Liver function abnormality
  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • History of allergic reaction
  • Coagulation abnormality

Sites / Locations

  • Seoul national university hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Crystalloid group

Colloid group

Arm Description

Crystalloid group receive only crystalloid for intravenous volume expansion. The same transfusion protocol is applied in both groups.

Colloid group receive colloid preferentially for intravenous volume expansion, until 30 ml/kg. The same transfusion protocol is applied in both groups.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Acute Kidney Injury

Secondary Outcome Measures

Blood loss
Transfusion amount
Mechanical ventilation time
Length of ICU stay

Full Information

First Posted
November 3, 2015
Last Updated
June 22, 2017
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02599155
Brief Title
The Effect of the Hydroxyethyl Starch on Kidney Injury in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Official Title
The Effect of the Hydroxyethyl Starch on Kidney Injury in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigator will evaluate the influence of colloid administration on postoperative acute kidney injury in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass.
Detailed Description
The investigator will randomly divide pediatric patients aged less than 7 years old into crystalloid and colloid groups. Crystalloid group receive only crystalloid, and colloid group receive hydroxyethyl starch (HES, 130/0.4). The maximum volume of HES is limited less than 30 ml/kg. The same transfusion protocol will be applied in both groups. From the day of operation to postoperative 7 days, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), serum creatinin level (Cr) will be checked. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined when there is more than 50% increase in Cr when compared to baseline level. The investigator will compare the clinical outcomes including AKI between two groups.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Kidney Injury
Keywords
crystalloid, colloid, children, infant, cardiac surgery

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Crystalloid group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Crystalloid group receive only crystalloid for intravenous volume expansion. The same transfusion protocol is applied in both groups.
Arm Title
Colloid group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Colloid group receive colloid preferentially for intravenous volume expansion, until 30 ml/kg. The same transfusion protocol is applied in both groups.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Crystalloid
Other Intervention Name(s)
normal saline
Intervention Description
normal saline administration for volume expansion in hypovolemic status
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Colloid
Other Intervention Name(s)
HES 130/0.4
Intervention Description
HES 130/0.4 administration for volume expansion in hypovolemic status
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acute Kidney Injury
Time Frame
From the day of surgery to postoperative 7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Blood loss
Time Frame
From the day of surgery to postoperative 7 days
Title
Transfusion amount
Time Frame
From the day of surgery to postoperative 7 days
Title
Mechanical ventilation time
Time Frame
From the day of surgery to postoperative 7 days
Title
Length of ICU stay
Time Frame
From the day of surgery to postoperative 7 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Children aged less than 7 years old American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status 1-3 Exclusion Criteria: Preoperative creatinine > 1.5mg/dl History of dialysis Liver function abnormality Diabetes Mellitus History of allergic reaction Coagulation abnormality
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jin-Tae Kim, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Seoul National University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Seoul national university hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29150842
Citation
Oh HW, Lee JH, Kim HC, Kim EH, Song IK, Kim HS, Kim JT. The effect of 6% hydroxyethyl starch (130/0.4) on acute kidney injury in paediatric cardiac surgery: a prospective, randomised trial. Anaesthesia. 2018 Feb;73(2):205-215. doi: 10.1111/anae.14129. Epub 2017 Nov 17. Erratum In: Anaesthesia. 2018 May;73(5):656.
Results Reference
derived

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The Effect of the Hydroxyethyl Starch on Kidney Injury in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

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