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The Effect of Ultrasound on Orthodontic Tooth Movement

Primary Purpose

Malocclusion

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ultrasound
Sham comparator
Sponsored by
SmileSonica Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malocclusion focused on measuring Orthodontics, Braces, Tooth

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - 40 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects who meet all of the following criteria will qualify for entry into the study:

  1. Scheduled to receive orthodontic treatment or in early stage of orthodontic treatment
  2. Minimum of 3 mm of extraction space (on both sides of a dental arch) to be closed either by distal movement of all 6 anterior teeth from canine to canine or by distal movement of the canines.
  3. Available for follow-up visits.
  4. Willing and able to sign written informed consent.
  5. Healthy.
  6. Has permanent dentition and between the ages of 12 and 40.
  7. Good oral hygiene and compliance

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:

  1. Any compromised medical or dental condition that prevents the subject from participating in the trial or using the medical device.
  2. Any implanted assistive devices.
  3. Currently involved in any other study.
  4. Lives significantly outside the clinical trial site.
  5. Use of bisphosphonates.
  6. Pregnant females .

Sites / Locations

  • Site 3: Strathcona Orthodontics Clinic
  • Site 1: University of Alberta, Facilty of Dentistry
  • Site 4: Faculty of Dentistry, University of Manitoba
  • Site 5: Dr. Dumore and Team Orthodontics
  • Site 2: Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

Treatment Arm

Control Arm

Arm Description

20 minutes per day of ultrasound treatment on the active side of the device. The device consists of a mouth guard type device with transducers embedded in the mouth guard. In the split mouth design, the treatment arm consist of the side of the mouth with the transducers activated.

The transducers are not activated on the control side of the device.The subjects wear the device for 20 minutes per day for the duration of the study. The device consists of a mouth guard type device with transducers embedded in the mouth guard. In the split mouth design, the control arm consist of the side of the mouth with the transducers deactivated.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rate of Tooth Movement
The weekly rate of tooth movement (mm/week) as compared between the treated side and the control side.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Rate of Root Resorption
The weekly rate of tooth root resorption (mm/week) as compared between the treated side and the control side.
Discomfort
Average measured level of subject discomfort or pain. The Participant Pain Reporting Scale is used to assess the amount of pain on a 10 point scale. On the 10 point scale, 1 represents the least amount of pain and 10 represents the most amount of pain.

Full Information

First Posted
April 3, 2013
Last Updated
April 11, 2017
Sponsor
SmileSonica Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01828164
Brief Title
The Effect of Ultrasound on Orthodontic Tooth Movement
Official Title
The Effect of Ultrasound on Orthodontic Tooth Movement
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SmileSonica Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To study whether or not the Aevo System™ medical device enhances the rate of tooth movement in human subjects who use orthodontic braces.
Detailed Description
The study will involve comparing the effects of tooth movement with and without ultrasound treatment in a split mouth design. Treatment will consist of using the Aevo System™ device for one 20 minute period per day for the duration of the trial (up to 24 weeks). Tooth position measurements will be taken from eligible patients prior to commencing usage of the study device. Follow-up visits will be scheduled for intra-oral clinical measurements and to take full-arch impressions. The Aevo System™ consists of an ultrasound emitting mouthpiece which is wire connected to an external handheld device. The mouthpiece is placed over the teeth and over the braces every day for 20 minutes in order to deliver the therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malocclusion
Keywords
Orthodontics, Braces, Tooth

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
20 minutes per day of ultrasound treatment on the active side of the device. The device consists of a mouth guard type device with transducers embedded in the mouth guard. In the split mouth design, the treatment arm consist of the side of the mouth with the transducers activated.
Arm Title
Control Arm
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
The transducers are not activated on the control side of the device.The subjects wear the device for 20 minutes per day for the duration of the study. The device consists of a mouth guard type device with transducers embedded in the mouth guard. In the split mouth design, the control arm consist of the side of the mouth with the transducers deactivated.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Ultrasound
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aevo System.
Intervention Description
The Aevo System™ is an ultrasound emitting dental device.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Sham comparator
Intervention Description
Ultrasound not activated in the comparator side of the device.20 minutes per day of ultrasound treatment on the active side of the device. The device consists of a mouth guard type device with transducers embedded in the mouth guard. In the split mouth design, the treatment arm consist of the side of the mouth with the transducers activated while the comparator arm has the transducers deactivated.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of Tooth Movement
Description
The weekly rate of tooth movement (mm/week) as compared between the treated side and the control side.
Time Frame
24 weeks or until the extraction space was closed (whichever came first)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of Root Resorption
Description
The weekly rate of tooth root resorption (mm/week) as compared between the treated side and the control side.
Time Frame
24 weeks or until the extraction space was closed (whichever came first)
Title
Discomfort
Description
Average measured level of subject discomfort or pain. The Participant Pain Reporting Scale is used to assess the amount of pain on a 10 point scale. On the 10 point scale, 1 represents the least amount of pain and 10 represents the most amount of pain.
Time Frame
24 weeks or until the extraction space was closed (whichever came first)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects who meet all of the following criteria will qualify for entry into the study: Scheduled to receive orthodontic treatment or in early stage of orthodontic treatment Minimum of 3 mm of extraction space (on both sides of a dental arch) to be closed either by distal movement of all 6 anterior teeth from canine to canine or by distal movement of the canines. Available for follow-up visits. Willing and able to sign written informed consent. Healthy. Has permanent dentition and between the ages of 12 and 40. Good oral hygiene and compliance Exclusion Criteria: Subjects who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study: Any compromised medical or dental condition that prevents the subject from participating in the trial or using the medical device. Any implanted assistive devices. Currently involved in any other study. Lives significantly outside the clinical trial site. Use of bisphosphonates. Pregnant females .
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tarek El-Bialy, PhD, FRCD(C)
Organizational Affiliation
University of Alberta, Department of Dentistry
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kevin L Knowlton, DDS
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bryan D Tompson, DDS, FRCD(C)
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Terry Carlyle, DDS, MS
Organizational Affiliation
Strathcona Orthodontics, Edmonton
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William Wiltshire, BChD, ChD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, University of Manitoba
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tim Dumore, DMD, BS, MS
Organizational Affiliation
Dr. Dumore and Team Orthodontics, Winnipeg
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Site 3: Strathcona Orthodontics Clinic
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6E 6E8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Site 1: University of Alberta, Facilty of Dentistry
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2E1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Site 4: Faculty of Dentistry, University of Manitoba
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R3E 0W2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Site 5: Dr. Dumore and Team Orthodontics
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R3J 0P1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Site 2: Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 1G6
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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The Effect of Ultrasound on Orthodontic Tooth Movement

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