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The Effectiveness of Coconut Oil Cream as a Prevention Treatment for Occupational Hand Dermatitis Among Batik Workers

Primary Purpose

Hand Dermatoses

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Indonesia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cocos Nucifera Whole
Cocos Nucifera Whole
Sponsored by
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Hand Dermatoses

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 60 Years (Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • signing the informed consent document before the study start
  • adult population include patients between the ages of 18 and 64 years who work in the dyeing and washing process more than 6 months.
  • suffering from occupational hand dermatitis that meet Mathias Criteria.
  • willing to obey the research protocol
  • willing to fill in diary periodically

Exclusion Criteria:

  • having history of allergy or irritation caused by coconut oil or other mosturizer
  • suffering from symptoms including edema, exudation, crust, fissures, liver problems, and signs of infection
  • on corticosteroid treatment ( medium to high potency) or on systemic immunosuppressive therapy

Sites / Locations

  • Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Coconut Oil Cream

Placebo Cream

Arm Description

This group consist of batik traditional workers who use coconut oil cream for 2 weeks.

This group consist of batik traditional workers who use placebo cream which contained the vehiculum of the cream; using for 2 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

clinical improvement of hand dermatitis measured by Hand Eczema Severity Index (HECSI) after using coconut oil
Batik workers who had hand dermatitis was measured using HECSI score before and after intervention with coconut oil cream. They used the cream twice daily for 14 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Transepidermal water loss (TEWL)
TEWL is the amount of water that passively evaporates through skin to the external environment
Skin capacitance
Skin capacitance depends on the water content of the stratum corneum

Full Information

First Posted
July 31, 2018
Last Updated
August 5, 2019
Sponsor
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03617068
Brief Title
The Effectiveness of Coconut Oil Cream as a Prevention Treatment for Occupational Hand Dermatitis Among Batik Workers
Official Title
The Effectiveness and Dermato-pharmacokinetic of Coconut Oil Cream as a Prevention Treatment for Occupational Hand Dermatitis Among Batik Workers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 6, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 3, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 14, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Empirically, mosturizer is used to prevent and treat many occupational dermatoses that has skin barrier impairment. Evidence based medicine about the effectivity of mosturizer in occupational dermatoses is limited. Coconut oil is one of traditional substance that is used as a skin care. There is study shows that coconut oil is effective for atopic dermatitis treatment in children. Other studies are needed to assess the effectivity coconut oil mosturizer cream to overcome occupational hand dermatitis.
Detailed Description
The aim of this study is to measure the effectivenes of coconut oil cream for batik workers who suffer from occupational hand dermatitis. The gloves that used as a protective equipment are made from rubber which have its own limitations. Therefore other interventions are needed to improve barrier skin.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hand Dermatoses

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
Batik traditional workers with occupational hand dermatitis using emolient for prevention
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Masking Description
blinding had to be done by Clinical Research Supporting Unit Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
32 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Coconut Oil Cream
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
This group consist of batik traditional workers who use coconut oil cream for 2 weeks.
Arm Title
Placebo Cream
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
This group consist of batik traditional workers who use placebo cream which contained the vehiculum of the cream; using for 2 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cocos Nucifera Whole
Other Intervention Name(s)
Coconut Oil Cream
Intervention Description
Applying the Cocos Nucifera Whole cream for 2 weeks, on both of arms. We evaluated the score of hand dermatitis using Hand Eczema Score Index ( HECSI), transepidermal water loss (TEWL), and Skin capacitance
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cocos Nucifera Whole
Other Intervention Name(s)
Coconut Oil Cream
Intervention Description
For dermatopharmacokinetic evaluation using tape/ skin stripping
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
clinical improvement of hand dermatitis measured by Hand Eczema Severity Index (HECSI) after using coconut oil
Description
Batik workers who had hand dermatitis was measured using HECSI score before and after intervention with coconut oil cream. They used the cream twice daily for 14 days
Time Frame
14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Transepidermal water loss (TEWL)
Description
TEWL is the amount of water that passively evaporates through skin to the external environment
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Skin capacitance
Description
Skin capacitance depends on the water content of the stratum corneum
Time Frame
14 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: signing the informed consent document before the study start adult population include patients between the ages of 18 and 64 years who work in the dyeing and washing process more than 6 months. suffering from occupational hand dermatitis that meet Mathias Criteria. willing to obey the research protocol willing to fill in diary periodically Exclusion Criteria: having history of allergy or irritation caused by coconut oil or other mosturizer suffering from symptoms including edema, exudation, crust, fissures, liver problems, and signs of infection on corticosteroid treatment ( medium to high potency) or on systemic immunosuppressive therapy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Retno W Soebaryo, Prof
Organizational Affiliation
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia
City
Jakarta Pusat
State/Province
Jakarta
ZIP/Postal Code
10430
Country
Indonesia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
There is no plan to make individual participant data

Learn more about this trial

The Effectiveness of Coconut Oil Cream as a Prevention Treatment for Occupational Hand Dermatitis Among Batik Workers

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