The Effectiveness of Eating Disorder Treatment
Primary Purpose
Eating Disorders
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Family-based treatment
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Eating Disorders
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Clinical diagnosis of Anorexia nervosa Admitted to FBT at the Eating Disorder Unit from June 1, 2013, through December 31, 2017 Exclusion Criteria: No exclusions
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
% of patients with body weight normalization in treatment
Rate of patients with a normal body weight defined as a BMI over 18.5 at the end of treatment was calculated.
% of patients with eating disorder symptoms at the end of treatment
The data of any eating disorder symptoms detected by a psychiatrist at the end of treatment were collected from the medical records, and the incidence was calculated.
% of patients in need for a further treatment after the intervention
Rate of patients who still needed treatment after the FBT intervention from was assessed at the end of treatment. The data were obtained from the medical files of the patients.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05734573
First Posted
January 8, 2023
Last Updated
February 8, 2023
Sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05734573
Brief Title
The Effectiveness of Eating Disorder Treatment
Official Title
Effects of Family-based Treatment on Adolescent Outpatients Treated for Anorexia Nervosa in the Eating Disorder Unit of Helsinki University Hospital
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Family-based treatment (FBT), a form of family therapy for eating disorders (ED) in young patients, has proven to be effective in numerous large-scale studies. This study aims to evaluate outcomes of the treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN) in a 'real-world' setting in a specialized outpatient clinic in Helsinki, Finland. Fifty-two young female patients seen for treatment between June 2013 and December 2017 were included in the study. Demographic and treatment characteristics, weight, and ED symptoms before and after treatment are reported
Detailed Description
Aim: The naturalistic outcome of outpatient FBT for adolescent AN was investigated.
Methods: Fifty-two female patients and their families who received FBT at a tertiary eating disorders unit participated in the study. Data on their pre-treatment parameters, treatment details, and condition at the end of treatment (EOT) was collected from their medical records
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Eating Disorders
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
52 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Family-based treatment
Intervention Description
FBT is carried out by a family therapist who has received FBT training. The duration of FBT is commonly 6-12 months, in most cases comprising 10-20 sessions. At the beginning of treatment, there are weekly sessions; later in treatment, the sessions are less frequent. The patient and their family meet their psychiatrist every four to six weeks, and the family therapist also takes part in these meetings. The treatment is implemented in accordance with the FBT treatment manual.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
% of patients with body weight normalization in treatment
Description
Rate of patients with a normal body weight defined as a BMI over 18.5 at the end of treatment was calculated.
Time Frame
Treatment period, aprox. 1 year
Title
% of patients with eating disorder symptoms at the end of treatment
Description
The data of any eating disorder symptoms detected by a psychiatrist at the end of treatment were collected from the medical records, and the incidence was calculated.
Time Frame
Treatment period, aprox. 1 year
Title
% of patients in need for a further treatment after the intervention
Description
Rate of patients who still needed treatment after the FBT intervention from was assessed at the end of treatment. The data were obtained from the medical files of the patients.
Time Frame
Treatment period, aprox. 1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinical diagnosis of Anorexia nervosa
Admitted to FBT at the Eating Disorder Unit from June 1, 2013, through December 31, 2017
Exclusion Criteria:
No exclusions
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jaana Suokas, Dos
Organizational Affiliation
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The dataset generated for the study is not publicly available due to privacy restrictions. The data are available on request from the principal investigator
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22438094
Citation
Jones M, Volker U, Lock J, Taylor CB, Jacobi C. Family-based early intervention for anorexia nervosa. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2012 May;20(3):e137-43. doi: 10.1002/erv.2167. Epub 2012 Mar 22.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
30063479
Citation
Lock J. Family therapy for eating disorders in youth: current confusions, advances, and new directions. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2018 Nov;31(6):431-435. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000451.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
30520532
Citation
Lock J, Le Grange D. Family-based treatment: Where are we and where should we be going to improve recovery in child and adolescent eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2019 Apr;52(4):481-487. doi: 10.1002/eat.22980. Epub 2018 Dec 6.
Results Reference
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The Effectiveness of Eating Disorder Treatment
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