The Effects of Frailty on Opioid Consumption
Primary Purpose
Frailty, Opioid Use, Knee Arthropathy
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Patient-controlled analgesia pump (PCA)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Frailty
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients who will undergo unilateral, primary total knee arthroplasty
- Patients who will be operated with spinal anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with ASA IV and above physical status
- Uncooperative patients
- Patients who do not speak Turkish
- Patients on routine opioid use
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Non-frail
Pre_frail
Frail
Arm Description
FRAIL scale= 0
FRAIL scale= 1-2
FRAIL scale >2
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Opioid consumption
Total opioid consumption (24 hours)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Visual analog pain scores (VAS)
VAS scores will evaluate at rest and during 45° active knee flexion
Nausea and vomiting questionnaire
Postoperative nausea and vomiting will be evaluated by asking the patient whether she/he has had nausea and vomiting for 24 hours.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05445700
Brief Title
The Effects of Frailty on Opioid Consumption
Official Title
The Effects of Frailty on Opioid Consumption After Total Knee Arthroplasty
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
July 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
September 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Selcuk University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The FRAIL scale will be applied to patients at the preoperative visit. According to the FRAIL Scale, patients will be divided into 3 groups as Non-frail (Group I), pre-frail (Group II) and frail (Group III). After routine preoperative preparation and monitoring, patients will be given spinal anesthesia. Demographic data and intraoperative data of the patients will be recorded. Patients will be transferred to the post-operational post-operative care unit (PACU) and patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) will be applied to each patient with a standard protocol. In the postoperative period, the need for analgesics will be recorded for 24 hours, and if additional analgesics are needed, they will be recorded. Pain scores of the patients will be evaluated for 24 hours.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Frailty, Opioid Use, Knee Arthropathy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Model Description
Groups will be determined according to frailty status.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
75 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Non-frail
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
FRAIL scale= 0
Arm Title
Pre_frail
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
FRAIL scale= 1-2
Arm Title
Frail
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
FRAIL scale >2
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Patient-controlled analgesia pump (PCA)
Intervention Description
Each patient will receive a PCA pump with intravenous (i.v.) morphine.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Opioid consumption
Description
Total opioid consumption (24 hours)
Time Frame
Postoperative 24th hour
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Visual analog pain scores (VAS)
Description
VAS scores will evaluate at rest and during 45° active knee flexion
Time Frame
6,12 and 24 hours
Title
Nausea and vomiting questionnaire
Description
Postoperative nausea and vomiting will be evaluated by asking the patient whether she/he has had nausea and vomiting for 24 hours.
Time Frame
Postoperative for 24 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
patients who will undergo unilateral, primary total knee arthroplasty
Patients who will be operated with spinal anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with ASA IV and above physical status
Uncooperative patients
Patients who do not speak Turkish
Patients on routine opioid use
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mehmet SARGIN, Associate Professor
Phone
+90 (332) 241 50 00
Email
mehmet21sargin@yahoo.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
The Effects of Frailty on Opioid Consumption
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