The Effects of Statin on Postoperative Renal Function in Valvular Heart Surgery: a Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study
Primary Purpose
Acute Kidney Injury
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
atrovastatin
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Acute Kidney Injury focused on measuring AKI, atrovastatin, Valvular heart surgery
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients over the age of 20 scheduled for valvular heart surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current statin use
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
- Preexisting congestive heart failure
- Severe coronary artery disease
- Hemodynamically unstable arrhythmia
- Cardiogenic shock during perioperative period
- Ventricular assist device
- Severe renal dysfunction (eGFR < 15 ml/min per 1.73 m2)
- History of liver disease or elevated serum transaminases
- History of rhabdomyolysis or elevated creatinine kinase
Sites / Locations
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Statin group
Placebo group
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Comparison of postoperative renal function with or without statin in patients undergoing valvular heart surgery
BUN/Cr cystatin C eGFR urine output incidence of acute kidney injury(based on the AKIN criteria)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01909739
Brief Title
The Effects of Statin on Postoperative Renal Function in Valvular Heart Surgery: a Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 21, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 21, 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to examine the association between preoperative statin treatment and the incidence of postoperative acute kidney injury(AKI) in patients undergoing valvular heart surgery.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Kidney Injury
Keywords
AKI, atrovastatin, Valvular heart surgery
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Statin group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
atrovastatin
Intervention Description
Atrovastatin 80mg was administered orally on the evening before surgery. Before anesthesia induction, atrovastatin 40mg was administered orally. And atrovastatin 40mg were administered orally in the evening of postoperative days 0, 1, and 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo 80mg was administered orally on the evening before surgery. Before anesthesia induction, placebo 40mg was administered orally. And placebo 40mg were administered orally in the evening of postoperative days 0, 1, and 2.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of postoperative renal function with or without statin in patients undergoing valvular heart surgery
Description
BUN/Cr cystatin C eGFR urine output incidence of acute kidney injury(based on the AKIN criteria)
Time Frame
renal function change from 24-hour after surgery to 120-hour after surery
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients over the age of 20 scheduled for valvular heart surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
Current statin use
Left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
Preexisting congestive heart failure
Severe coronary artery disease
Hemodynamically unstable arrhythmia
Cardiogenic shock during perioperative period
Ventricular assist device
Severe renal dysfunction (eGFR < 15 ml/min per 1.73 m2)
History of liver disease or elevated serum transaminases
History of rhabdomyolysis or elevated creatinine kinase
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27120082
Citation
Park JH, Shim JK, Song JW, Soh S, Kwak YL. Effect of atorvastatin on the incidence of acute kidney injury following valvular heart surgery: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. 2016 Sep;42(9):1398-407. doi: 10.1007/s00134-016-4358-8. Epub 2016 Apr 27.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
The Effects of Statin on Postoperative Renal Function in Valvular Heart Surgery: a Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study
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