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The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX as Second-line Treatment in Patients With RAS-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fruquintinib
FOLFIRI
mFOLFOX6
Sponsored by
Fudan University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Fruquintinib plus Chemotherapy, RAS mutation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: ≥18 years Histological or cytological confirmed colorectal cancer; RAS mutation Expected survival >12 weeks; Fail in previous standard therapy, which must include FOLFOX/FOLFIRI; ECOG PS 0-1; At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST1.1); Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions; Negative serum pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential. Exclusion Criteria: Received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to treatment; Prior treatment with anti-angiogenic small molecule targeted drugs, such as fruquintinib, etc; Symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases (except for patients with BMS who have received local radiotherapy or surgery for more than 6 months and whose disease is stable); Severe infection (e.g., requiring intravenous antibiotics, antifungal drugs, or antiviral drugs) within 4 weeks prior to treatment; Patients with hypertension that cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg); Patients who had active bleeding or coagulopathy within 2 months before enrollment, had a tendency to bleed, or were receiving thrombolytic therapy and were considered by the investigator to be ineligible for enrollment; Active heart disease, including myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, 6 months prior to treatment. Echocardiography examination left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%, arrhythmia control is not good; The patient has had other malignant tumors within 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix); Allergy to the study drug or any of its excipients; The patient is unable to take the drug orally, or the patient has a condition judged by the investigator to affect the absorption of the drug; Women who are pregnant (with a positive pregnancy test before medication) or breastfeeding; Urine routine showed urine protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urine protein level >1.0g; Other conditions deemed by the investigator to be ineligible for inclusion in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Colorectal Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Caner Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Fruquintinib plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX

Arm Description

Patients will receive fruquintinib plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX. Oxaliplatin-based or irinotecan-based chemotherapy depending on previous chemotherapy (chemotherapy switch).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
time from enrollment to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Responses are according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by investigator

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate (ORR)
the proportion of patients with complete response or partial response, using RECIST v 1.1.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
the proportion of patients with complete response, partial response or stable disease, using RECIST v 1.1.
Overall survival (OS)
time from randomization to death from any cause.

Full Information

First Posted
November 23, 2022
Last Updated
November 23, 2022
Sponsor
Fudan University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05634590
Brief Title
The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX as Second-line Treatment in Patients With RAS-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Combined With FOLFIRI/FOLFOX as Second-line Treatment in Patients With RAS-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Single-center, Open-label, Single-arm Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
December 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RAS mutations are found in nearly half of colorectal cancer patients. However, there is no targeted driver gene drugs have been approved for RAS-mutated patients. For RAS mutant metastatic colorectal cancer, the commonly used treatment regimen is bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
This is a single-center, open, single-arm study exploring the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with FOLFIRI/FOLFOX in the treatment of RAS-mutated metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) who failed standard therapy. Patients will receive fruquinitinib combined with chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI regimens), which depend on the previous chemotherapy regimen (chemotherapy switch).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Fruquintinib plus Chemotherapy, RAS mutation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
68 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fruquintinib plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive fruquintinib plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX. Oxaliplatin-based or irinotecan-based chemotherapy depending on previous chemotherapy (chemotherapy switch).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fruquintinib
Intervention Description
4mg, orally, once daily, 3 weeks on/ 1 week off
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FOLFIRI
Intervention Description
Irinotecan 180 mg/m2, and LV 400 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m2 and a 46-48h continuous infusion 2400mg/m2 5-fluorouracil on day 1, q2w
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
mFOLFOX6
Intervention Description
Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2, and LV 400 mg/m2 followed by bolus 5-fluorouracil 400mg/m2 and a 46-48h continuous infusion 2400mg/m2 5-fluorouracil on day 1, q2w
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
time from enrollment to the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Responses are according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by investigator
Time Frame
assessed up to 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
the proportion of patients with complete response or partial response, using RECIST v 1.1.
Time Frame
assessed up to 1 year
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
the proportion of patients with complete response, partial response or stable disease, using RECIST v 1.1.
Time Frame
assessed up to 1 year
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
time from randomization to death from any cause.
Time Frame
assessed up to 2 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ≥18 years Histological or cytological confirmed colorectal cancer; RAS mutation Expected survival >12 weeks; Fail in previous standard therapy, which must include FOLFOX/FOLFIRI; ECOG PS 0-1; At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST1.1); Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions; Negative serum pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential. Exclusion Criteria: Received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to treatment; Prior treatment with anti-angiogenic small molecule targeted drugs, such as fruquintinib, etc; Symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases (except for patients with BMS who have received local radiotherapy or surgery for more than 6 months and whose disease is stable); Severe infection (e.g., requiring intravenous antibiotics, antifungal drugs, or antiviral drugs) within 4 weeks prior to treatment; Patients with hypertension that cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive medication (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg); Patients who had active bleeding or coagulopathy within 2 months before enrollment, had a tendency to bleed, or were receiving thrombolytic therapy and were considered by the investigator to be ineligible for enrollment; Active heart disease, including myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, 6 months prior to treatment. Echocardiography examination left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%, arrhythmia control is not good; The patient has had other malignant tumors within 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix); Allergy to the study drug or any of its excipients; The patient is unable to take the drug orally, or the patient has a condition judged by the investigator to affect the absorption of the drug; Women who are pregnant (with a positive pregnancy test before medication) or breastfeeding; Urine routine showed urine protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urine protein level >1.0g; Other conditions deemed by the investigator to be ineligible for inclusion in the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ye Xu, PhD
Phone
+86-21-6417-5590
Email
xu_shirley021@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Colorectal Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Caner Center
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

The Efficacy and Safety of Fruquintinib Plus FOLFIRI/FOLFOX as Second-line Treatment in Patients With RAS-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

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