The Efficacy of AZD1722 in Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-C)
Primary Purpose
Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AZD1722
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Females and males must agree to use appropriate methods of contraception or be sterile (with appropriate documentation)
- Subject is ambulatory
- Subject meets definition of IBS-C using Rome III Criteria for the Diagnosis of IBS with a history of <5 SBMs per week
- Subject meets Screening eligibility criteria (see below)
- A colonoscopy based on AGA guidelines; every 10 years at ≥ 50 years old, or the occurrence of any warning signs (i.e., unexplained weight loss, non-hemorrhoid blood in stools)
- Ability to communicate well with the Investigator and to comply with the requirements of the entire study, including an understanding of how to use the touch-tone telephone electronic diary.
- Written informed consent and a willingness to participate in the study as it is described.
- Daily access to a touch tone telephone.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Functional diarrhea as defined by Rome III criteria
- IBS with diarrhea (IBS-D), mixed IBS (IBS-M), or unsubtyped IBS as defined by Rome III criteria
- Diagnosis or treatment of any clinically symptomatic biochemical or structural abnormality of the GI tract within 6 months prior to screening, or active disease within 6 months prior to screening. Including but not limited to cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, duodenal ulcer, erosive esophagitis, gastric ulcer, pancreatitis (within 12 months of screening), cholelithiasis, amyloidosis, ileus, non-controlled GERD, gastrointestinal obstruction or carcinoid syndrome.
- Use of medications that are known to affect stool consistency (Prohibited Medications), including fiber supplements, anti-diarrheals, cathartics, antacids, opiates, prokinetic drugs, laxatives, enemas, antibiotics within 4 weeks of enrollment, probiotics (including probiotic yogurt); or salt or electrolyte supplements containing sodium, potassium, chloride, or bicarbonate formulations during the seven days prior to treatment; unless specified as rescue medication, and used accordingly.
- Clinical evidence of significant cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, neurologic, psychiatric or any disease that may interfere with the subject successfully completing the trial.
- The subject has a history or current evidence of laxative abuse (in the clinical judgment of the physician).
- Hepatic dysfunction (ALT [SGPT] or AST [SGOT] >2.5 times the upper limit of normal) or renal impairment (serum creatinine > 2mg/dL).
- Any evidence of or treatment of malignancy (other than localized basal cell, squamous cell skin cancer or cancer in situ that has been resected) within the previous year.
- Any surgery on the stomach, small intestine or colon, excluding appendectomy.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- A major psychiatric disorder (DSM-III-R or DSM-IV) including major depression or other psychoses that has required hospitalization in the last 3 years. History of attempted suicide or uncontrolled bipolar disorder. Alcohol or substance abuse in the last year.
- Participation in other clinical trials within 1 month prior to Day -14 (beginning of screening period).
- If, in the opinion of the Investigator the subject is unable or unwilling to fulfill the requirements of the protocol or has a condition, which would render the results uninterpretable.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
5 mg BID
20 mg BID
50 mg BID
Placebo
Arm Description
AZD1722
AZD1722
AZD1722
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percent Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement Responders vs Placebo
Weekly complete spontaneous bowel movement resaponders defined as an increase of one or more bowel movement per week from baseline for 6 of the 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01923428
Brief Title
The Efficacy of AZD1722 in Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-C)
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of AZD1722 for the Treatment of Constipation-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-C)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Ardelyx
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase 2, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of three dose levels of AZD1722 in subjects with constipation predominant IBS (IBS-C) as defined by the ROME III criteria and who have active disease as determined during a two-week screening period. Subjects who qualify and are randomized into the study will receive 5, 20, or 50 mg of AZD1722 BID or placebo BID for 12 consecutive weeks. At the end of this treatment period, subjects will be followed for an additional 4 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
356 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
5 mg BID
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AZD1722
Arm Title
20 mg BID
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AZD1722
Arm Title
50 mg BID
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AZD1722
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AZD1722
Other Intervention Name(s)
RDX5791, Tenapanor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement Responders vs Placebo
Description
Weekly complete spontaneous bowel movement resaponders defined as an increase of one or more bowel movement per week from baseline for 6 of the 12 weeks
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Females and males must agree to use appropriate methods of contraception or be sterile (with appropriate documentation)
Subject is ambulatory
Subject meets definition of IBS-C using Rome III Criteria for the Diagnosis of IBS with a history of <5 SBMs per week
Subject meets Screening eligibility criteria (see below)
A colonoscopy based on AGA guidelines; every 10 years at ≥ 50 years old, or the occurrence of any warning signs (i.e., unexplained weight loss, non-hemorrhoid blood in stools)
Ability to communicate well with the Investigator and to comply with the requirements of the entire study, including an understanding of how to use the touch-tone telephone electronic diary.
Written informed consent and a willingness to participate in the study as it is described.
Daily access to a touch tone telephone.
Exclusion Criteria:
Functional diarrhea as defined by Rome III criteria
IBS with diarrhea (IBS-D), mixed IBS (IBS-M), or unsubtyped IBS as defined by Rome III criteria
Diagnosis or treatment of any clinically symptomatic biochemical or structural abnormality of the GI tract within 6 months prior to screening, or active disease within 6 months prior to screening. Including but not limited to cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, duodenal ulcer, erosive esophagitis, gastric ulcer, pancreatitis (within 12 months of screening), cholelithiasis, amyloidosis, ileus, non-controlled GERD, gastrointestinal obstruction or carcinoid syndrome.
Use of medications that are known to affect stool consistency (Prohibited Medications), including fiber supplements, anti-diarrheals, cathartics, antacids, opiates, prokinetic drugs, laxatives, enemas, antibiotics within 4 weeks of enrollment, probiotics (including probiotic yogurt); or salt or electrolyte supplements containing sodium, potassium, chloride, or bicarbonate formulations during the seven days prior to treatment; unless specified as rescue medication, and used accordingly.
Clinical evidence of significant cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, neurologic, psychiatric or any disease that may interfere with the subject successfully completing the trial.
The subject has a history or current evidence of laxative abuse (in the clinical judgment of the physician).
Hepatic dysfunction (ALT [SGPT] or AST [SGOT] >2.5 times the upper limit of normal) or renal impairment (serum creatinine > 2mg/dL).
Any evidence of or treatment of malignancy (other than localized basal cell, squamous cell skin cancer or cancer in situ that has been resected) within the previous year.
Any surgery on the stomach, small intestine or colon, excluding appendectomy.
Pregnant or lactating women.
A major psychiatric disorder (DSM-III-R or DSM-IV) including major depression or other psychoses that has required hospitalization in the last 3 years. History of attempted suicide or uncontrolled bipolar disorder. Alcohol or substance abuse in the last year.
Participation in other clinical trials within 1 month prior to Day -14 (beginning of screening period).
If, in the opinion of the Investigator the subject is unable or unwilling to fulfill the requirements of the protocol or has a condition, which would render the results uninterpretable.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David P Rosenbaum, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Ardelyx, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Boulder
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
City
Greensboro
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
Chattanooga
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
The Efficacy of AZD1722 in Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-C)
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