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The High Density Lipoprotein and Endothelial Function, Niacin and Nitric Oxide Study (The High-Ennd Study)

Primary Purpose

Metabolic Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Extended-Release Niacin
Placebo
Sponsored by
Hannover Medical School
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metabolic Syndrome focused on measuring Metabolic Syndrome, High Density Lipoprotein, Extended-Release Niacin, Endothelial Function, Endothelial Progenitor Cells

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Statin treatment for at least 3 weeks Reduced HDL: < 40 mg/dL (1.03 mmol/L) in men or < 50 mg/dL (1.29 mmol/L) in women Plus TWO of the following (thereby defining the patients to have metabolic syndrome (Grundy et al.; Circulation 2005)): Elevated waist circumference: ≥ 102 cm (≥ 40 inches) in men or ≥ 88 cm (≥ 35 inches) in women Elevated triglycerides: ≥ 150 mg/dL (1.7 mmol/L Elevated blood pressure: ≥ 130 mmHg systolic blood pressure or ≥ 80 mmHg diastolic blood pressure or anti-hypertensive treatment Elevated fasting glucose: ≥ 100 mg/dL or on drug treatment for elevated fasting glucose Exclusion Criteria: Hypersensitivity to niacin Active liver disease or impaired liver function Persistent elevation of transaminases Cholestasis Gastric ulcer Acute coronary syndrome Gout Pregnancy, lactation Active infections Cancer Untreated concomitant diseases Renal insufficiency or renal failure Hypothyreosis Alcoholism Myopathies Muscle pain under therapy with fibrates or statins Hereditary muscle diseases in family history

Sites / Locations

  • Hannover Medical School

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Extended-release Niacin

Placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Antioxidative Properties of Endothelial Progenitor Cells
FDD

Secondary Outcome Measures

High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Elevation

Full Information

First Posted
June 30, 2006
Last Updated
May 5, 2008
Sponsor
Hannover Medical School
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00346970
Brief Title
The High Density Lipoprotein and Endothelial Function, Niacin and Nitric Oxide Study (The High-Ennd Study)
Official Title
Randomized Clinical Trial to Study the Effect of Extended Release Niacin on Endothelial Function, Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients With the Metabolic Syndrome.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
July 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Hannover Medical School

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of the present study is to characterize novel mechanisms whereby HDL may exert potent vasculoprotective effects independent of reverse cholesterol transport, in particular the effect of HDL on the regulation of the vascular NAD(P)H oxidase enzyme system, a major vascular source of superoxide, known to be important for endothelial dysfunction. In addition, the present study will characterize the effect of HDL on endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) mobilization, nitric oxide production and in vivo regenerative capacity.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metabolic Syndrome
Keywords
Metabolic Syndrome, High Density Lipoprotein, Extended-Release Niacin, Endothelial Function, Endothelial Progenitor Cells

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
32 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Extended-release Niacin
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Extended-Release Niacin
Intervention Description
Extended-Release Niacin tablets week 1-4 500 mg/d week 4-8 1000 mg/d week 9-12 1500 mg/d
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo tablets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antioxidative Properties of Endothelial Progenitor Cells
Time Frame
3 months
Title
FDD
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Elevation
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Statin treatment for at least 3 weeks Reduced HDL: < 40 mg/dL (1.03 mmol/L) in men or < 50 mg/dL (1.29 mmol/L) in women Plus TWO of the following (thereby defining the patients to have metabolic syndrome (Grundy et al.; Circulation 2005)): Elevated waist circumference: ≥ 102 cm (≥ 40 inches) in men or ≥ 88 cm (≥ 35 inches) in women Elevated triglycerides: ≥ 150 mg/dL (1.7 mmol/L Elevated blood pressure: ≥ 130 mmHg systolic blood pressure or ≥ 80 mmHg diastolic blood pressure or anti-hypertensive treatment Elevated fasting glucose: ≥ 100 mg/dL or on drug treatment for elevated fasting glucose Exclusion Criteria: Hypersensitivity to niacin Active liver disease or impaired liver function Persistent elevation of transaminases Cholestasis Gastric ulcer Acute coronary syndrome Gout Pregnancy, lactation Active infections Cancer Untreated concomitant diseases Renal insufficiency or renal failure Hypothyreosis Alcoholism Myopathies Muscle pain under therapy with fibrates or statins Hereditary muscle diseases in family history
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Helmut Drexler, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hannover Medical School
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ulf Landmesser, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hannover Medical School
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sajoscha A Sorrentino, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hannover Medical School
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hannover Medical School
City
Hannover
ZIP/Postal Code
30625
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20026785
Citation
Sorrentino SA, Besler C, Rohrer L, Meyer M, Heinrich K, Bahlmann FH, Mueller M, Horvath T, Doerries C, Heinemann M, Flemmer S, Markowski A, Manes C, Bahr MJ, Haller H, von Eckardstein A, Drexler H, Landmesser U. Endothelial-vasoprotective effects of high-density lipoprotein are impaired in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus but are improved after extended-release niacin therapy. Circulation. 2010 Jan 5;121(1):110-22. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.836346. Epub 2009 Dec 21.
Results Reference
derived

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The High Density Lipoprotein and Endothelial Function, Niacin and Nitric Oxide Study (The High-Ennd Study)

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